新教材2024-2025学年高中英语模块综合测评2北师大版必修第二册

模块综合测评(二)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whencanthewomantakeavacation?A.Thisweek.B.AttheendofJune.C.AttheendofAugust.2.Whatisthewomantryingtodo?A.Comforttheman.B.Apologisetotheman.C.Holdapartyfortheman.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theman’shobby. B.Theirchildhood.C.Aholidayplan.4.Whatistheman’sopiniononBritishfood?A.Unhealthy. B.Excellent. C.Tasteless.5.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthemorning. B.Intheafternoon. C.Intheevening.其次节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.ForwhatdidJackiecallthemanup?A.AParty. B.Ameeting. C.Anapartment.7.Whowillcallthemanbackataround5:00?A.Simon. B.Melissa. C.Angelica.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Workingonareport.B.Repairingacomputer.C.Preparingforameeting.9.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Checkhiscomputeragain.B.Asksomeoneelseforhelp.C.Useanewsoftwareprogram.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Forwhatdoesthewomanprefertobuyanelectriccar?A.Itslowprice. B.Itspowerfulengine. C.Environmentalprotection.11.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsthewideuseofelectriccars?A.Supportive. B.Worried. C.Unconcerned.12.Whatdoesthemanthinkthistownneedstodo?A.Broadentheroads.B.Limitthenumberofcars.C.Improvepublictransport.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthiswork?A.Interested. B.Bored. C.Stressed.14.Wheredidthemangoinhislasttrip?A.ToSudan. B.ToEgypt. C.ToFrance.15.ForwhatdidthemangototheSeychelles?A.Work. B.Shopping. C.Aholiday.16.Wheredoesthemanusuallysleepduringatrip?A.Inahotel. B.Inasleepingbag. C.Inaguesthouse.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Howoftendoteammeetingstakeplace?A.Onceaterm. B.Onceaweek. C.Twiceayear.18.Whataremembersofstaffexpectedtodointrainingsessions?A.Choosetheeventsthey’dliketoattend.B.Completeaformabouttheirexperiences.C.Informothercolleaguesoftrainingrequirements.19.Howdoesthespeakerdescribeall-collegetrainingdays?A.Relaxing. B.Entertaining. C.Informative.20.Wherewillthe“awayday”mostprobablytakeplacethisyear?A.Inahotel. B.IntheForestPark. C.Inaholidaycenter.其次部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheUnitedStateshasmoretornadoes(龙卷风)thananyothercountryintheworld.Inanormalyearthereare800to1,000tornadoes.Mosthappeninthemiddlepartofthecountry.Tornadoesformwhenwarmandcoolairmeet.IntheMidwestthewarmairfromtheGulfofMexicooftenmeetsthecoldairfromCanada.TheusualtornadoseasonisMarchthroughMay.Tornadoesformmostoftenintheafternoonandearlyevening.Thereisoftennowarningofatornado.PeoplewholiveintheMidwestknowthesignsoftornadoactivity.Theskybecomesdark,oftenagreenishcolour.Darkcloudsappearintheskyandthereisoftenlargehail(冰).Suddenly,thereisaloudsound,likeatrainorajetplane.Sometimes,two,three,five,tenormoretornadoescanformoveralargearea.ThistypeoftornadoactivityhitOklahomaandKansasinMay1999.Thedaywasstormy,withheavythunderstormsintheafternoon.Asthestormscontinued,tornadoesbegantoform.DozensoftornadoeshittownsandneighbourhoodsinOklahoma,theninKansas.Somestayedonthegroundforseveralhours,destroyingeverythingtheytouched.Thetornadoeskilled43peopleandinjured600others.Theydestroyedthousandsofhomesandbusinesses.Insomeareas,notonehomestood.Inotherareas,thetornadoesdestroyedeveryhomeontheleftsideofthestreet,butdidn’ttouchanyhomesontherightside.Thetornadoesliftedpeopleandcarsintotheairandthenthrewthembackdowntoearth.Soitisimportanttoknowwheretohideandhowtoprotectyourselfinthefaceofatornado.21.WhatcanwelearnabouttornadoesinAmerica?A.Theymayappearingroups.B.Theyusuallyhappeninsummer.C.TherearemoretornadoesintheEasternStates.D.Therearemorethan1,000tornadoeseveryyear.22.ThetornadoesthathitOklahomaandKansasinMay1999.

A.tookplaceatthesametime B.werethebiggestinhistoryC.cameandwentquickly D.broughtdeathanddestruction23.Whatwilltheauthormostprobablytalkaboutnext?A.Tornadodangersandwarningsigns.B.Howtostaysafeduringatornado.C.Differentkindsoftornadoes.D.Howatornadoforms.BForcenturies,peoplewonderedhowbigtheearthwas.Unfortunately,althoughtheearthwasflat,noonewasabletofigureoutitssize.Gradually,however,peoplebegantorealisethattheearthwasreallyround.

Then,inthethirdcenturyBCE(2,300yearsago),aGreekmannamedEratostheneshadanidea.Eratostheneswassurethattheearthwasasphere.Heusedthesunandgeometry(几何学)tofigureoutthesizeoftheearth.Hecalculatedthatthecircumference(圆周)oftheearthwas28,600miles(46,000kilometres).Thetruesizeoftheearthis25,000miles(40,000kilometres).Eratosthenes’measurementwaswrong,butitwasveryclosetothetruth.FormanycenturiesafterEratostheneslived,peoplemademapsoftheearth.However,theydidnotknowverymuchabouttheworldoutsideofEurope,Asia,andNorthAfrica.Mapmakerscouldnotdrawaccuratemapsoftheearthuntilpeoplebegantravellingaroundtheworldinthefifteenthcentury,mappingsmallareaseachtime.Intheeighteenthandnineteenthcenturies,peoplebeganmakingcorrectmapsofcountries,butthefirstaccuratemapsoftheworldwerenotmadeuntilthe1890s.Mapstodayarereliable(可依靠的),inexpensive,andeasytounderstand.Peopledependonmapseveryday.Whatwouldourlivesbelikewithoutthem?24.Asphereisa.

A.largeshape B.planetC.ballshape D.memberofthesunfamily25.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedpart“figureout”?A.Lookfor. B.Calculate.C.Makeout. D.Understand.26.Thefirstcorrectmapsoftheworldweremade.

A.inthe15thcentury B.inthe18thcenturyC.inthe19thcentury D.inthe20thcentury27.Whendidmapmakersbegintodrawcorrectmapsoftheearth?A.Whenpeoplebegantotravelaroundtheworld.B.Whenpeopleknewthesizeoftheearth.C.Whenpeopleknewtheshapeoftheearth.D.Beforepeopletravelledaroundtheworld.CAstrangeobjectwasfoundinasmallcitycalledCarlosSpegazzini,justashortdrivefromthecapitalcityofBuenosAires.WhenfarmerJosefirstfoundanoddsceneinhisfarmland,hebegantodigattheobject.However,hequicklyfoundhimselfrunningtotellhiswife.Joseneededmoresupportifhewasgoingtoinvestigatethisstrangething.Eventhedogwashesitanttoinvestigate.Unfamiliarwiththeobject,man’sbestfriendwasnotabouttojumpatitwithlittleconcern.Therefore,theychosetocallinsomebodywhohasabetterideaofwhattodo.Whenthepolicefirstshowedup,theywerejustasstumpedasJose.Theyknewthisobjectwassomethingoutoftheordinary.Itmightevenbesomethingextraordinary,somorequestionsappeared.Itquicklybecameapparent,itwastimetocallinthebigguys.That’sright;whenyoufindsomethingthatappearstobeout-of-this-world,it’stimetocallinthosewhostudythemysteriesoftheoldworld.Authoritiescalledinarchaeologistswhojumpedatthechancetostudytheobject.Theyquicklydeterminedonethingwasforcertain:theancientbigonethatleftthisbehindwasabsolutelymassive!Thegroupwasunabletomovetheshell,asitweighednearlytwotons!Clearly,thismassivebeastwasnottheonlyofitskindexistinginthemodern-dayworld.Similarfossilshadbeenfoundinthesurroundingareasandhadevenmadetheirwaytomuseums.Butwhatwastheancientbeast?28.Whatistherightorderoftheevents?a.Josefoundastrangeobjectandbegantodig.b.Joseandhiswifecalledthepolice.c.Joserantotellhiswife.d.Archaeologistscametostudytheobjectandfoundsimilarfossils.e.Theycalledinsomeexperts.A.abcde B.acbed C.acbde D.abced29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stumped”inparagraph4referto?A.BoththepoliceandJosewereunfamiliarwiththeobjectanddidnotknowwhattodo.B.Thepoliceknewthisobjectwassomethingout-of-this-worldasJosedid.C.ThepoliceandJosealllikedtocollectstamps.D.ThepolicewerejustasstupidasJose.30.Accordingtothepassage,whenwefindsomethingthatappearstobeout-of-this-world,weshould.

A.runtoourfamilyandfriendsB.callthepoliceC.callinthosewhostudythemysteriesoftheworldD.ignoreandleaveitbehind31.Whatdoyouthinktheancientbeastismostlylikelytobe?A.Adinosaur. B.Aninsect. C.Atree. D.Adog.DWhenalmosteveryonehasamobilephone,whyaremorethanhalfofAustralianhomesstillpayingforalandline(座机)?Thesedaysyou’dbehardpressedtofindanyoneinAustraliaovertheageof15whodoesn’townamobilephone.Infactplentyofyoungerkidshaveoneintheirpocket.Practicallyeveryonecanmakeandreceivecallsanywhere,anytime.Still,55percentofAustralianshavealandlinephoneathomeandonlyjustoveraquarter(29%)relyonlyontheirsmartphones,accordingtoasurvey(调查).OfthoseAustralianswhostillhavealandline,athirdconcedethatit’snotreallynecessaryandthey’rekeepingitasasecurityblanket—19percentsaytheyneveruseitwhileafurther13percentkeepitincaseofemergencies.Ithinkmyhomefallsintothatcategory.MorethanhalfofAustralianhomesarestillchoosingtostickwiththeirhomephone.Ageisnaturallyafactor(因素)—only58percentofGenerationYsstilluselandlinesnowandthen,comparedto84percentofBabyBoomerswho’veperhapshadthesamehomenumberfor50years.Ageisn’ttheonlyfactor;I’dsayit’salsotodowiththemakeupofyourhousehold.GenerationXerswithyoungfamilies,likemywifeandI,canstillfinditconvenienttohaveahomephoneratherthanprovidingamobilephoneforeveryfamilymember.Thatsaid,tobehonesttheonlypeoplewhoeverringourhomephoneareourBabyBoomersparents,tothepointwhereweplayagameandguesswhoiscallingbeforewepickupthephone(usingCallerIDwouldtakethefunoutofit).Howattachedareyoutoyourlandline?Howlonguntiltheygothewayofgasstreetlampsandmorningmilkdeliveries?32.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytellusaboutmobilephones?A.Theirtargetusers.B.Theirwidepopularity.C.Theirmajorfunctions.D.Theircomplexdesign.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“concede”inparagraph3mean?A.Admit. B.Argue. C.Remember. D.Remark.34.WhatcanwesayaboutBabyBoomers?A.Theylikesmartphonegames.B.Theyenjoyguessingcallers’identity.C.Theykeepusinglandlinephones.D.Theyareattachedtotheirfamily.35.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthelandlinefromthelastparagraph?A.Itremainsafamilynecessity.B.Itwillfalloutofusesomeday.C.Itmayincreasedailyexpenses.D.Itisasimportantasthegaslight.其次节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Smalltalkisagoodwaytomakefriends.Ifyoutraveltoothercountriesorhavefriendsfromabroad,doyouknowhowtousesmalltalktomakeaconversation?InBritain,thebesttopicisweather.Britishweatherischangingallthetime.36

Besidesweather,it’sgoodtotalkaboutgardenswithBritish.Youcouldsay“Thoseroseslookreallybeautiful,don’tthey?”37Soit’salsonicetostartwith“Whatalovelydog!Whatishisname?”

InAmerica,peopleliketotalkaboutsportsnews,suchasAmericanfootballandbasketball.38Soyoumightsay“It’saniceshirt!Wheredidyougetit?”Weatherisasafetopicthere,too.

39Don’taskpeople“Howoldareyou?”Neverask“Howmuchmoneydoyoumake?”Itmakespeopleuncomfortable.Don’taskstrangerswhethertheyaremarried.40Thereareothersinourdailylife.

A.Englishpeoplelovetheirpets.B.Americansalsotalkaboutclothes.C.Politicsorreligionisnotagoodtopic.D.Onlyafewtopicsarenotusedforsmalltalk.E.Therearealsoalotoftopicstoavoidduringsmalltalk.F.Youcanstartchattingbysaying“It’salovelydaytoday,isn’tit?”G.Friendsareimportanttousall,buthowtomakefriendsisaproblem.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Angelausedtofly.Usingher41forwings,Angelawouldrunfasterthananyone.Now,shethought,“Iam42thaneveryone.”Shewasthelasttogetofftheschoolbus,withthehelpofwalkingsticks.

“You43beAngela!”agirlcametoher,“I’mLaurie,yourinstructor.Areyoureadytolearntoski?”

“No,”Angelaanswered,butstillfollowedLaurieintothechangingroom.“Icanunderstandhowyoufeel.”BeforeAngelasaidanything,Laurie44hertrousersandshowedherleft45leg.Angela’smouthdroppedopen.“Track3skiing(三板滑雪)wasdesignedforpeoplelikeus.IfIcanlearntoski,46canyou,”Lauriesaid.Theyputonregularski,andusedoutriggers(支架)to47.

LaurieandAngelamadetheirwaytothe48track.Angelaspentthemorningclimbingandfalling,slidingandfalling,andturningand49.Shefeltdisappointedand50.

“OK,lastonetrybeforelunch,”Lauriesaidaftertheyclimbedupthehillonceagain.51,AngelamanagedtofollowLauriedownthesmallhillwithoutfalling.WhenshestoppedbesideLaurieatthebottom,shepunchedherfistintheair“Yes!”

Afterlunch,theymovedtoahigherplace.Lookingdownfromthetop,Angelafelt52“Ican’tgodownthat!”shecried.

“Followme!”Laurie53,“Youaredoinggreat!TrytobeFlyingAngelagain.”“ThatwasbeforeIlostmylegbecauseofcancer,”Angelawhispered.“Trustyourself,”Lauriesaid.

Angelatookadeep54,thenleanedforward,spedup,tookturnsandskieddownthehill.Faster.Faster.Itfeltlike55.

41.A.hands B.arms C.body D.feet42.A.stronger B.weaker C.swifter D.slower43.A.should B.must C.could D.would44.A.rolledup B.dressedup C.puton D.reliedon45.A.powerful B.magical C.universal D.artificial46.A.either B.neither C.so D.also47.A.explore B.solve C.replace D.balance48.A.advanced B.beginner C.longest D.fast49.A.falling B.going C.skiing D.moving50.A.sensitive B.hopeless C.energetic D.confident51.A.Luckily B.Briefly C.Logically D.Peacefully52.A.frightened B.moved C.excited D.interested53.A.shouted B.screamed C.whispered D.encouraged54.A.breath B.look C.smile D.view55.A.running B.skiing C.walking D.flying其次节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ElizabethBlackwellwasborninEnglandin1821,andmovedtoNewYorkCitywhenshewastenyearsold.Onedayshedecidedthatshewantedtobecomeadoctor.Thatwasnearlyimpossibleforawomaninthemiddleofthe56.(nineteen)century.Afterwritingmanylettersaskingfor57.(admit)tomedicalschools,finallyshe58.(accept)byadoctorinPhiladelphia.Shewasso59.(determine)thatshetaughtatschoolandgavemusiclessonstogetmoney60.thecostofschooling.

In1849,aftergraduationfrom61.(medicine)school,shedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParis.Shewantedtobeasurgeon(外科医生),butaseriouseyeproblemforcedhertogiveuptheidea.

Upon62.(return)totheUnitedStates,shefound63.difficulttostartherownpracticebecauseshewasawoman.By1857,Elizabethandhersister,alsoadoctor,alongwithanotherwomandoctor,managedtoopen64.newhospital,thefirstforwomenandchildren.Besides,65.(be)thefirstwomanphysicianandfoundingherownhospital,shealsosetupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomen.

第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)当今世界地震频发,房屋倒塌、人员伤亡的现象时有发生。如何才能避开伤亡并把损失降到最低呢?假如你是李华,请给你的美国挚友Tom写一封信,简要谈一下你面对地震时的详细做法。留意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细微环节,以使行文连贯;3.请在相应位置作答。DearTom,Anearthquakemayhitourareaatanytime.Doyouknowwhattodoinanearthquake?

Yours,LiHua其次节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,依据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mymomonlyhadoneeye.Ihatedher.Shewassuchanembarrassment.Sheranasmallshopatafleamarketandcollectedoldclothesandsomeotherthingstosellforthemoneyweneeded.Onceduringelementaryschool,itwasfieldday,andmymomcame.Iwassoembarrassedandwonderedhowcouldshedothistome?Ithrewherahatefullookandranout.Thenextdayatschool,myschoolmatesaskedme,“Yourmomonlyhasoneeye?”andlaughedatme.Iwassoangrywithmymomandwishedthatshewouldjustdisappearfromthisworld.SoIsaidtomymom,“Whydon’tyouhavetheothereye?You’reonlygonnamakemeajoke!”Mymomtrembledwithshock,andsaidinanapologetictone,“I’msosorrythatIonlyhaveoneeye,andIwasanembarrassmentforyou.ButIwassoproudofmysontoseeawholenewworldformewiththateye.Iwillleaverightnow.Sorry!”Mymomturnedaroundandstaggeredaway.ForthewordsIhadsaidtoherearlier,therewassomethingbitingatmeinthecornerofmyheart.Evenso,Ihatedmyone-eyedmomandourdesperatepoverty.Maybebecausemymomhadn’tpunishedme,Ididn’tthinkIhadhurtherfeelingsverybadly.ItoldmyselfthatIwouldbecomesuccessfulinthenearfuture,soIstudiedveryhard.LaterIgotacceptedbytheSeoulUniversity.IleftmymotherandcametoSeoultostudy.Ineverwentbacktovisitmymom.ThenIgotmarriedthere.Iboughtahouseofmyown.ThenIhadkids,too.NowIamlivinghappilyasasuccessfulman.IenjoythelifeinSeoulbecauseit’saplacethatdoesn’tremindmeofmymomandmypast.Thiskindofhappinesswasgettingbiggerandbigger,untilonedaysomeoneknockedatmydoor.留意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式作答。Itwasmymom!Andstillwithheroneeye!

Holdingtheletter,Icriedforthepersonwhoonlylivedforme.

答案：附:听力原文(Text1)W:Yousaidyou’regoingtotakeavacationattheendofJune.M:Yes.I’mplanningtogotoHawaiiforaweek.W:Well,Ican’thaveabreakuntiltheendofAugust.(Text2)W:Alvin,areyoucomingtothepartywithme?M:IwishIcould,butsomethingunexpectedhascomeup.W:Nowonderyoulooksoconcerned.Ihopeit’snothingserious.(Text3)W:Didyoulikephotographywhenyouwereachild?M:Yes.Ihavebeeninterestedinitsincetheageofnine.Forme,aholidayisalwaysaboutexploration—aboutfindingbeautyandtheunknownandtakingphotosofthem.(Text4)W:Britishfoodseemstohavesuchabadreputation.IoftenhearforeignerssaythatBritishfoodistastelessandboring.M:Notatall.Ourtraditionofslowcookingroastissecondtonone.Andit’salsoveryhealthy.(Text5)W:Hey!Youoversleptagain.M:Isitmorningalready?Istayedupreallylatetryingtogetapaperwrittenyesterdayevening.It’sduethisafternoon.(Text6)M:I’mback.W:Hi,Tony.Justamoment,therewereacoupleofcallsforyouwhileyouwereout.AwomannamedMelissaphoned.Shesaidshecouldn’tmakeittothemeetingtomorrow.M:Anyothermessages?W:Yeah.Someonecalledabouttheapartmentinthetowncenter.HisnameisJackie,buthedidn’tleavehisnumber.M:Didn’tAngelicacallme?W:Yeah.Shecalledaboutthepartytonight.Shewantedyoutophoneherback.AndaguycalledSimonsaidhewouldreturnyourcallataround5:00.(Text7)M:Jennifer,canyouhelpmeputthissoftwareprograminmycomputer?Ifollowedthedirections,butIstillcan’tgetitright.W:Iamsorry,butIhavetopreparesomemeetingmaterialsbecauseIhaveaweeklymeetingat10:00.Itshouldbefinishedby1:30.M:Oh,Iamsupposedtohavethisreportfinishedbynoon.WhatshouldIdowithit?W:YoushouldchecktoseeifAndersonisfree.Heisgoodatthat.(Text8)W:OnedayI’dliketobuyanelectriccar.They’remuchcleanerthanpetrolcars.ButI’mnotsureifI’llseemanyontheroadinthenearfuture.M:Butyoucanalreadybuythem.W:Really?M:Sure,andtheyhavethemostpowerfultypeofengine.Unfortunatelythey’remuchmoreexpensivethanpetrolcars.Butwhatmakesmeanxiousisthatwhenthey’recheaper,morepeoplewillbuythem.Withmorecarsontheroad,we’llhavemoretrafficjams,especiallyateightinthemorning.It’stheworsttimeoftheday.W:Yes.Itrytoavoidtherushhournow.Ileavehomebeforeseven.M:InMelbourne,driversarenotallowedtoparkcarsalongbusyroadsduringrushhourstocreateanextrapassagefortraffic.Thistownneedsbetterpublictransport.Thebusesdon’tgototherightplaces.Andtheyarealwayslate.LastweekIwaitedforaNo.29busforoveranhour.(Text9)W:Zoltan,you’restudyingsnakesallaroundtheworld.So,youhavetotravelalot.Doyouevertakeholidays?M:No,notoften.Myworkisalsomyhobby.I’vebeentoParis,Rome,tothePyramidsandIwentsightseeingtherebutitwasalwaysbecausemyworktookmethere.FormylasttripIwasinSudanandIwentlookingforsnakes.W:Butyoumusttakeaholidaysometimes.M:Well,onceortwiceIhavetraveledtoplacesnotconnectedtosnakes.Forexample,IspentaholidayintheSeychelleswithsomefriends.TheyenjoyedthebeachandthemarketswhileIwentdivingwithmyunderwatercamera.W:Isthatyourmostimportantthingwhenyoutravel—yourcamera?M:Yes,mycameraandmysleepingbag.Withasleepingbag,youcansleepanywhereyouwant.W:So,doyoueverstayinhotels?M:IfIgowithfriends,Imightstayatahoteloraguesthouse,butnormallyI’monmyownsoIrarelybookahotelinadvance.Icanfallasleepinasleepingbaganytimeandeverywhere.(Text10)Ihopeyou’reallenjoyingyournewjobshereatthecollege.NowI’dliketotellyoualittleaboutourstaffdevelopmenttrainingprograms.Tobeginwith,weexpectyoutoattendteammeetings.Thesetakeplaceinthelastweekofeachterm.Theywillgiveyouthechancetoshareexperiencewithcolleagues,discussproblemsandinformusofanytrainingrequirements.Iftrainingisrequired,thecollegewillpaythecosts.Themembersofstaffwhoattendtrainingsessionswillbeaskedtocompleteaformabouttheirexperiencesandtosharethemwiththeircolleaguesattheirnextteammeeting.Theall-collegetrainingdaystakeplacetwiceayearandareheldoveranentireday.Membersofstaffcanchoosefromkindsofeventsthatthey’dliketoattend.You’llgetalotoffreshinformationthroughthem.Mostimportantly,ourall-collegetrainingprogramsmakesureourstudentsgetexcellentservicefromus.Finally,eachteamwillbegiventhechancetoenjoyan“awayday”.Thesearefull-dayevents,sometimesheldatahoteloraholidaycenter.However,mostteamsliketospendthedaydoingactivitiessuchasice-skating,orrockclimbing,soweplantospendthe“awayday”intheForestParkthisyear.Andthecollegecoversallthecostsfortheseevents.1.C2.A3.A4.B5.A6.C7.A8.C9.B10.C11.B12.C13.A14.A15.C16.B17.A18.B19.C20.B【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了发生在美国的龙卷风。21.A细微环节理解题。由其次段中的“Sometimes,two,three,five,tenormoretornadoescanformoveralargearea.”可知,这些龙卷风有可能会成群出现,故选A项。22.D细微环节理解题。由末段中的“destroyingeverything...killed43peopleandinjured600others”可知,D项正确。23.B推理推断题。由文章最终一句“itisimportanttoknowwheretohideandhowtoprotectyourselfinthefaceofatornado”可知,作者接下来很可能谈论在龙卷风来临时如何爱护自己,故选B项。【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了地球大小的计算过程及地图绘制的过程。24.C推理推断题。依据其次段中的“Hecalculatedthatthecircumference(圆周)oftheearthwas28,600miles(46,000kilometres).”可知,sphere是球形,故选C项。25.B词义揣测题。依据下文“Heusedthesun...theearth”可知,此处指他算出地球的大小,故“noonewasabletofigureoutitssize”指没有人能够计算出它的大小,figureout“计算”,与calculate同义,故选B项。26.C细微环节理解题。依据倒数其次段中的“thefirstaccuratemapsoftheworldwerenotmadeuntilthe1890s”可知,世界上最早的精确地图是19世纪90年头出现的,故选C项。27.A细微环节理解题。依据倒数其次段中的“Mapmakerscouldnotdrawaccuratemapsoftheearthuntilpeoplebegantravellingaroundtheworldinthefifteenthcentury,mappingsmallareaseachtime.”可知,到15世纪人们起先环游世界,地图制作者们才绘制出了精确的地球地图。故选A项。【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了农夫Jose发觉恐龙化石时,不知道那是什么东西,进而求助妻子和警察。在全部人对此一筹莫展之际,大家请来专家,专家对此事物进行了探讨和分析。28.B细微环节理解题。通读全文可知,最初,Jose发觉了一个惊奇的东西,并且起先挖掘。然后,Jose跑去告知他的妻子。接下来,Jose和他的妻子报了警。然后,他们请来了一些专家。最终,考古学家来探讨这个物体,发觉了类似的化石。故选B项。29.A词义揣测题。由下文“Theyknewthisobjectwassomethingoutoftheordinary.Itmightevenbesomethingextraordinary,somorequestionsappeared.”可推断,当警察第一次出现时,他们和Jose一样不知所措。故选A项。30.C细微环节理解题。由倒数第三段中的“...whenyoufindsomethingthatappearstobeout-of-this-world,it’stimetocallinthosewhostudythemysteriesoftheoldworld.(当你发觉一些似乎来自这个世界之外的东西时,是时候召集那些探讨旧世界奇妙的人了)”可知选C项。31.A推理推断题。由最终一段中的“Clearly,thismassivebeastwasnottheonlyofitskindexistinginthemodern-dayworld.Similarfossilshadbeenfoundinthesurroundingareasandhadevenmadetheirwaytomuseums.(明显,这种巨大的野兽并不是现代世界中存在的唯一的一种。在四周地区也发觉了类似的化石,甚至被送往博物馆)”可推断,这种古老的野兽最有可能是恐龙,故选A项。【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要剖析了在几乎人人都有一部手机的澳大利亚,仍旧有超过半数的家庭拥有座机背后的缘由。32.B段落大意题。依据其次段内容可知,在澳大利亚很难找到一个15岁以上还没有手机的人,甚至一些年龄更小的孩子都有手机。这表明手机在澳大利亚受到广泛欢迎。故选B项。33.A词义揣测题。依据上文得知,虽然在澳大利亚几乎人人都有手机,但是还有55%的家庭拥有座机。画线词是指1/3拥有座机的人承认座机没有什么必要。故选A项。34.C细微环节理解题。依据第四段中的“BabyBoomerswho’veperhapshadthesamehomenumberfor50years.”可知,这一家人或许50年都没有换过座机。故选C项。35.B推理推断题。依据最终一段中的“Howlonguntiltheygothewayofgasstreetlampsandmorningmilkdeliveries?”可知,煤气路灯和早晨送奶工都已不存在,因此座机早晚也会过时。故选B项。【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了怎样和外国人开启一个闲聊话题。36.F依据本空前的“InBritain,thebesttopicisweather.”可知,在英国,天气是最好的话题,故F项符合语境。37.A依据本空后的“Soit’salsonicetostartwith‘Whatalovelydog!’”可知,以宠物为话题开启一段对话也很好,故A项符合语境。38.B依据本空后的“Soyoumightsay‘It’saniceshirt!Wheredidyougetit?’”可知,你也可以谈论服饰,故B项符合语境。39.E依据本空后的“Don’taskpeople‘Howoldareyou?’Neverask‘Howmuchmoneydoyoumake?’”可知,不要问别人的年龄和薪水,本段谈论的是闲聊时避开提及的话题,故E项符合语境。40.C依据本空前的内容可知,本段举例说明闲聊时要避开的话题,故C项(政治和宗教不是一个好的话题)符合语境。【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主子公Angela因为癌症失去了一条腿,她变得不像以前那样乐观自信。Laurie也失去了一条腿,但是乐观的Laurie却通过激励Angela练习滑雪让她找到了自信。在这个过程中,Angela不断地尝试,不断地摔倒,并最终获得胜利。这篇文章也告知我们在遭受困难