广西南宁市英语初二上学期期中试题及解答参考(2024-2025学年)

2024-2025学年广西南宁市英语初二上学期期中自测一、听力部分(本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分)A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.HowistheweathertA.ThepolicywillcausestudentstoC.ThepolicywillcreD.ThepolicywillimprovestudentExplanation:ThespeakerexpressesconcernsaboutthepolicyrestrictingA.SheisgoingExplanation:ThewomansaysthatshehQuestion:Whatisthenameofthebookthestudentislookingfor?A)“TheStoryofAncientEgypt”B)“ExploringAncientChina”C)“AncientRome:AComprehensiveGuide”D)“LifeinAncientGreece”Answer:B)“ExploringAncientChina”andBob,discussingtheirweekendplans.ListencarefuExplanation:Bobsuggestsgosaying,“ThatsoundsExplanation:Intheconversation,onepersonsays,“Let'sgototA.TheairistoopolluteB.Thewateristoopolluted.Explanation:Inthepassage,theisreallybad,espemainconcernistheloudnoiC.WhatistheweatherlikeforD.WherearetC.WhatarethestD.WhyisthisconceptAnswer:C.WhatarethestepstoExplanation:ThequestionfocusesontheprocessofsolvingaproblemM:Howwasyourscienceproject,W:Oh,thankyou,Tom.Itwasreallychallenging,buB.Itwaschallengingbutrewarding.butIlearnedalotfrC.TheauthorhadaAnswer:C.Theauthorhadauniquestyleandwell-deveA)TheimportanceofsA)ByreadingtextbooksExplanation:Themanexplicitlatutortopreparefortheexam,iStudent:“MissGreen,Iwaswonderingifyoucouldhelpmewithmyhomework?”Teacher:“Ofcourse,whatsubjectarewetalkingabout?”author.”Teacher:“Sure,I'dbehappytohelp.Whatauthorareyouwritingabout?”Student:“I'mwritingaboutCharlesDickens.”Question:WhatsubjectistExplanation:ThestudentclearlystatesthattheyEnglishhomework,indicatingthatthesubjectHost:“Welcomebacktoourhealthsegment.Today,wehavewithusDr.Johnson,anutritionist.Dr.Johnson,canyoutellusaboutthebenefitsofabalanceddiet?”Dr.Johnson:“Absolutely,abalanceddietiscrucialprovidesthenecessarynutrientsforourbodiestoexample,fruitsandvegetablesarerichinvitaminsandminerals.”Host:“That'sinteresting.Whataboutgrainsandproteins?”Dr.Johnson:“Grainsareagoodsourceofenergy,andproteinshelpandrepairbodytissues.It'simportanttoincludeavarietyoffoodsindiet.”Question:Whatisthemaintopicoftheradioprogram?A)FitnessexercisesB)HealthyeatinghaTeacher:“Howwasyourweekend,Tom?”alongwalkinthepark.”Teacher:“Thatsoundswonderful.Didyoudoanythingelse?”Tom:“Yes,Ialsohelpedmydadtofixthecar.”Explanation:Intheconversation,Tommentiograndparents,wentforalongwalkinthepark,anNewsAnchor:“Inrecentyears,therehainrenewableenergytechnology.ScieListener:“That'samazing!Howdoesthisnewsolarpanelwork?”NewsAnchor:“Thenewsoconversionrates.”Question:Whatisthemainfeatureofthenewsolarpanel?resultsinhigherenergyconversionA.Whatarethestudentabook,butratherdiscussingtheirstudyplansfortheupcomingmidtermexTherefore,thecorreA.WhatisthecurrenttemB.Isthereanychanceofnotprovidethecurrenttemperature二、阅读理解(30分)Lastyear,thecityofGreenfielddeciprotectionbyplantinwereinterestedinparticipatingintheproject.Manyresidentswereexcitedtheenvironmentintheircomresidentswereencouragedtoplanttreesinfrontoftheirhomes,inparks,andalongstreets.Thnumberoftreesandshrubsplanted.Manyresidentsreportedthattheirintheircommunities.TeachersbelievedthatthisprojectnotimprovetheenvironmentbutalsotaughtstudentsabouttheimportA.ToattracttourisB.TopromoteenvironmentalprotectionD.ToreducethenumberofcarsonB.Theyofferedarewardforthemosttreesplanted.C.TheyprovidedfreesaplingsandnecD.Theyorganizedtreeplantingeventsintheparks.3.HowdidtheresidentsbenefitfromthetA.TheyhadtopayforthetreC.TheirneighborhoodsbecameD.Theyhadtoattendtreeplantingworkshopstolearnhowtoplanttrees.Assheapproachedthelibrary,sheRenovations.”However,thenoiseseemedDeterminednottogiveup,EmilyShelookedaroundandfoundasmallInside,shediscoveredaroomfillednoisewascomingfromalarge,mysteriousboxinthecInsidethebox,Emilyfoundamaptoahiddentrthebeginningofagreatadventure!四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)解析：根据句意，汤姆最近一直很忙，这里表示一个持续的状态，应该使用现在完成时。因此，正确的答案是“hasbeen”。2、IfT(have)moremoney,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.答案：hadA.finishB.finishedC.finishesD.willfinishExplanation:Thecorrectchoiceis“finish”becausewhenweuse‘assoonas'inasentence,wetypicallyusethrefertoafutureaction.ThisisaruleofseExplanation:Theverbsentenceusing‘are'.understandthegrammatic答案：5.is6.IfT(go)totheparty,Iwouldhavemetmanyfamouspeople.Explanation:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedheretotalkaboutfunit,weusethepluralformoftheverb“tobe”(are)followedbytheformofthemainverb(planning).Answer:willhavelExplanation:Thesentencerequianactionthatwillbecompleted“willhaveleft”isthecorrectformtoindicatethatthetrain’sdeparture用过去进行时。因此，正确答案是wassitting。从句中，如果表示对现在或将来情况的虚拟，主句使用w词原形，从句使用过去式(be动词用were)。因此，正确答案是were。五、简答题(本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)Example:Sheenjoysreadingmysterynovels.effectivecommunicaofeach.Asimileisafigureofusingthewords“like”or“as.”Ametaphor,ontheotherhofspeechthatdescribessomethingasifit“like”or“as.”Simile:AsbraveasatheirbraverytothatoMetaphor:Timeisathief.(Thismeanstimesuggestingitsfleetingnature,bspeaker.Itisusuallylongerandmo●Dialogue:Adialogueiconversation.Itisusuallyshorterandmoreconcisethquestions,andinterruptions,reflectingthegconversations.Theyhelptorevealcharacters'personalities,advanreflectsthenaturalrhythmofconversation.Itincludescontracinformalexpressions,andvariationsinThepresentperfecttenseinEnglishisusedtodescribeatimebeforenow.Herearethreeexampleswithexplanations:emphasizesthefrequencyuptothepresent.thedurationoftheactivitprovideanexampleofeach.Directspeechiswhenweusetheexactwordsthatweresaid,usualquotationmarks.Indirectspeech,onthe