上外版英语高一上学期期中试卷及解答参考(2024年)

2024年上外版英语高一上学期期中模拟试卷及解答参考一、听力第一节(本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分)B:Goodmorning,Tom.I'mfine,thankyou.HowA:I'mdoingwell,thankyou.Professor,couldyouexplainthedifferenceB:Sure,Tom.“Inorderto”isusedForexample,“Iaminordertohelpyousoasto”isalsousedtoindicatethepurposebutismoredsay,“Iamsoastoensureyourunderstandingofthematerial.”Answer:“Inorderto”isusedtoexpresspurpose,while“soasto”isW:Yes,you'reright.IthinkAnswer:SarahisgoingtogotothB.TheimportanceofreadingEnglishnewspapersC.ThebenefitsoflisteningtoEA.TointroducethetopicoflanguagelearnB.ToemphasizethediffiC.ToprovideanexampleofovercominglanguagebarriersExplanation:Intheconversation,themansassignment.Doyouhaveanyofthem?”Therefore,thecorrectanswerbooks.二、听力第二节(本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分)Question:WhatisthemainB.TheimportanceofstudyinghistoryC.Thebenefitsofahealthydietfahealthydiet,includingtheA.ItismoreeffectivethantraditionallearD.Itprovidesmore“Hey,I'vegottwoticketsforthatconcertthisSaturday.Wanttocomewithme?”Thissuggeststhatthespeakerisinvitingtheweatherforecast.Hesays,“Ithisweekend,buttheforecastsaysit'sgohavetocancelmypicnicplans.”Histoneandthecontentofhissta“Disappointed,”theappropriateanswer.Recording:(TherecordingwouldbA.HepreferstojointhedramaclC.Hepreferstojointhescienceclub.D.HepreferstoparticipateinmusicbAnswer:B.Hepreferstoplaysports.Recording:(TherecordingwouldbeplayA.BecauseitconfliC.Becausesheprefershistoryovermathematics.A.TheplanistoocompC.ThemanneedsmAnswer:D.ThesituationismorExplanation:Thewoman'sresponse“thesituationismorecomplicatedthanthemaninitiallythought,suggestiD.HeneedstotakecareofhisfamiAnswer:B.TheweatherforecastisExplanation:Themanmentionsthatheheardtheforecastanditlookinggoodforthemountains,whichiswhyhehasdecideA.9:15.B.9:30.Explanation:Intheaudio,thespeakerclearlystaterestaurant,specificallythenewItalianrestaurantdowntown,fordinotheroptionsarenotB)HavingapicnicinthepaExplanation:ThespeakersmentiontheywillgototalkaboutpreparingsomesandwichExplanation:Intheconversation,oneofthespeakerschecksthC.AnewmovietheywatthecorrectansweriandBobasksherifshewouldliketojoinhimforamov14.YouwillhearamonologueaQuestion:Accordingtothespeaker,whatisoneofthebenefitsofregularA.Improvedconceconcentrationandmemory,whichiswhythecorrectanbutarenottheprimaryfocusoIntherecording,thespeakermentionedthatthetrainwassuppthetrainactual三、阅读第一节(第1题7.5分，其余每题10分，总37.5分)Readthefollowingpassageandanswertheqrichhistory.ThestoryofchocolatebeginsinMesoamerica,whereancientwasevenusedascurrencyamointroducedtothisdrink,whichtheyfoundtobetoobitterfortheirtfirstversionofwhatwenowknowashotchocolate.ThissweeterversionquicklygainedpopularityinEurope,especiallyamongthenobility.theestablishmentofcacaoplantationsinvariouspartsoftheworld,includingmadeitpossibletomass-producechocolate,leadingtoitswidespreadavailabilityandandwhite,witheachtypeofferingauniquepresence,theproductionofchocolateremainsacomplexprocess,involvicarefulcultivationofcacao,fermentation,drying,roastingmixingwithotheringredientstocreatethefinalproduD)Useddifferenttypesofcacaobeans●C)TheinventionofrD)ItisnolongerproducedoutsideofMesoamThisreadingcomprehensionexerciseabilitytoextractkeyinfdevelopmentofasubjReadingComprehension-SectionAReadthefollowingpassTheRiseofRenewableEnergy:ABrighInrecentyears,theworldhaswitnessedasignificaawarenessofenvironmentalissuesbutalsobytechnologyandthedecreasingcostsofrenewablesolutionsalternativestotrbecomingmoreefficientandaffordable.In2019,theglobofsolarphotovoltaic(Paboomduetothestrongerandmoretobeamajorsourceofcleanelectricity.AlthoughtheconstructiDespitethesepositivedevelopmrenewableenergyplaysacentralroA.GrowingawarenessofenvironmentalissuesC.DecreasingcostsofrenewableD.ImmediateeconomicbenefiAnswer:D.ImmediateeconomicbenefitsforallcountriesAnswer:D.20%A.ThelackofinterestfrominvestorsB.ThedifficultyinfindingAnswer:C.TheneedforimprovedenergystoragetechnologiesA.Itremainedconstant.Thisreadingcomprehensionexerciseisdesignedunderstandingofthecontreflectsthedetailsprovidedwithintheandinteractwitheachother.Platthisshiftincommunicationhasalsoraisedconcernsabhealth,andthepotentialforcyberbullyinwithfriendsandfamilywhlowself-esteem.Manyuserscomparethemselvestootherhighlightreelsoftheirfriends'lives,whichidebehindscreensandmakehurtfulcommentsorspreadrumorswonmentalhealth.StudieshaveshownthatexcessiveuseofsocialmediInresponsetotheseconcerns,someindividualsandointeractions,andbeingmorecriticalofthecontenttheyconsume.B)ThenegativeeffectsofsocialmediaD)ThehistoryofsocialmediaplatformsC)ItincreasesthelikelihA)Anxiety,depression,andsleepB)Bantheuseofallsocialmediaplatforms.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheRiseofE-commerceinChinahaveplayedapivotalAlibaba,foundedbyJackMa,launcheditsonlinemarkeeverythingfromclothingtoelectronicsfofmobilepaymentsystems,havesimplifiedtransactions,makingitoacceptpaymentsviasmartphones.Asaresult,thebarrierstoentryworktogethertoaddresstheseissuestosustainthehealthygrowthoftheAswelooktowardsthefuture,roleinthetransformatioA)TheincreaseinintC)DevelopmentofmobilepaymentD)GovernmentsubsidiesforonlinebusinessesAnswer:D)GovernmentsubsidiesfA)ByofferingawiderangeofproducD)Withalargerselectionofinternationalbrands●A)LackofinterestB)InsufficienttechnologicaladvancementsD)ExcessivegovernmentB)TheintroductionofnewtaxlawsD)ThedecreaseinAnswer:C)TheintegrationofAIandbigdata四、阅读第二节(12.5分)togazeattheglobeinherpcontinent.Oneday,shedecidedthatherdreamwouldbecomearpicturesquestreetsofParis,thecharmingcanalsofVenice,andthebreathtakinglandscapesoftheculture,andthepeopleshemetalongtheway.HernextdestinationwasAsinttemfThailand,andhikedthsenseofaccomplishmentandgratitude.SherealiAsthemonthspassed,Hannah'sjourneytookhertoAfrica,wheresheofBrazil.EachdestinationbroughtnewadventuresandchneverlostherenthusiasmforthejourFinally,afterayearoftraveling,Haofpeaceandfulfillmentthatshehadneverknownbefore.Herjourneyhadnotconfident,open-minded,andcompassionate.Andsheknewthat2.Whichcontinentwas3.WhatdidHannahlearnfromherjourney?D)AlloftheaboveA)ItwasboringandmonotonousC)Itwasatimeofself-discoverD)Itwaschalle5.WhatdidHannahrealizA)ThatshewasnotreadytofacethereaB)Thatherjourneyhadchangedherlifeforever3.D)Alloftheabove4.C)Itwasatimeofs5.B)Thatherjourneyhadchangedherlifeforever五、语言运用第一节_完形填空(15分)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed15A,B,C,andD.Youshouldmarkthecorrespondinglettupunderstandingthevalueofhardworkandtheimportanceoffamily.Whenhe amissingpieceofhislife.Aftermuchsearching,heWithamixtureofexcitemen him.Uponarriving,hefospentmostofhistimewonewperspectiveonlife.Hecontinuedtovisithisfatherregularlyandhelp(1)A.completeB.ignoreC.abandon(2)A.assistB.meet(3)A.hesitatedB.refused(5)A.maintainB.d六、语言运用第二节_语法填空(15分)tcommunitycenter.Studentsandteachersparticipatcoveringadistanceosinceshewas7yearsold.Sarah'sde2.Studentsandteachersenthusiasticallyin4.Sarahhasbeenrunningsb)eight5.Runninghasc)developedd)increased7.Theeventhugesb)got8.Sarah'sdedicationtorunni9.Theschool七、写作第一节_应用文写作(15分)suggestatleasttwopracticalsolutionsthattheuseofsingle-useplasticfplasticshasbecomeasignificantpr