6人教版八年级英语第一学期期末考试试题（含答案）（适用于山东）

八年级第一学期英语期末考试试题（时间：120分钟满分：150分）选择题部分共100分I.听力测试。(30分）A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1.A.Let’smakefruitsalad.B.Hi,I’mnewintown.C.Hey,longtimenosee.2.A.Alexiscancomehere.B.Hemustgotothedoctor.C.Theyshouldbringfood.3.A.Didyoubuyanything?B.Doyouwanttobeapilot?C.Willtherebemorepeople?4.A.Hewenttoschool.B.She’sgoingtostudymath.C.Ifyoudo,you’llbelate.5.A.Whatdoyouthinkofit?B.Howmuchdoyouneed?C.Whoismoreserious?B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6.WhatdoesGinalikedoing?A.Shelikesplayingtennis.B.Shelikesplayingvolleyball.C.Shelikesrunning.7.Howistheweathertoday?A.It’scold.B.It’swindy.C.It’ssunnyandhot.8.Whatistherobotdoing?A.Itisdancing.B.Itisservingfood.C.Itistalking.9.HowmanytomatoesdoesJackneed?A.3.B.4.C.5.10.WhatwillhappenifTomtakesthebustotheparty?A.Hewillhaveagoodtime.B.Hewillarriveontime.C.Hewillbelate.C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。11.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Talkingaboutanimals.B.Talkingonthephone.C.TalkinginJinan.12.How’stheweatherinJinannow?A.Windyanddry.B.Hotanddry.C.Rainyandcold.13.WhatdoesHarryadviseustodo?A.TovisitJinan.B.Tosavewater.C.Toplanttrees.14.WhenwillBeckyvisitJinan?A.Insummer.B.Inwinter.C.Inspring.15.WhatdoesHarryliketodrinkinspring?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.WaterD）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。16.WhendidtheboygotoDisneylandinHongKong?A.LastWednesday.B.Lastweekend.C.LastFriday.17.Whattimedidthebusesstartinthemorning?A.8:30.B.7:30.C.9:30.18.Howdideveryonefeelalltheway?A.Tired.B.Well.C.Excited.19.HowlongdidittakethemtogettotheDisneyland?A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.20.WhatdidtheydointheDisneyland?A.Tookmanyphotos.B.Boughtmanygifts.C.Hadgreatfun.II.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)ANancyisreadingarecipe（食谱）online.21.Whomadetherecipe?A.Nancy.B.Margaret.C.Jane.D.Bob.22.Howmanykindsofingredientsdoweneedtomakethesmoothie?A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.D.Nine.23.Tomakethesmoothie,youneed1/2.A.bananaB.milkC.strawberryD.apple24.Youwilluseicecubesafter.A.peelingthebananaB.cuttingthefruitintopiecesC.blendingalltheingredientsD.pouringthesmoothieintocups25.BothJaneandBobthinkthesmoothie.A.willgetpopularB.iseasytomakeC.tastesdeliciousD.isgoodfortheirhealthBItisSaturdaytomorrow,butIamgoingtoschool.Iamnotgoingforlessons,buttoplaysoccer.IaminourschoolteamandwearegoingtoplayagainstanotherschoolnextFriday.Thepracticestartsat10a.m.Weallarriveasearlyaswecansothatwehavetimetowarmup.Wearetrainingharderthanusualbecausetheotherteambeatuslastyear.Thisyearwewanttodobetter.Itismoredifficulttopracticeinwinterbecausethedaysareshortandtheweatheriscold,too.Itgetsdarkearlier,soitisimportantnottobelateforafter-schoolpractice.Ourcoachispleasedbecauseweareplayingbetterasateamnow.Lastyearweweresometimescarelesswhenwepassedtheball,sowelosttotheotherteaminthefinalmatch.Whatapity!Thisyearwearetrainingmorecarefully.Thatmeanswehaveabetterchanceofwinning.Thefanclubhasfewerpeoplethisyear.Wehopetoplaywellandhavemorefanstowatchthematches.Itisgoodtohaveourfansaround.Theycheerusonloudlyandwefeelmoreconfidenttowinthegame.26.Whatisthewritergoingtodotomorrow?A.Takelessons.B.Playsoccer.C.Haveamatch.D.Watchagame.Whyisitimportanttobeontimeforthepractice?A.Itgetsdarkearlier.B.Theteamistoolazy.C.Thecoachistoostrict.D.Theweatheriswarmer.()28.Whydidtheteamlosethegamelastyear?A.Theydidn’ttrainenough.B.Theydidn’tlistentothecoach.C.Theydidn’tplayasawholeteam.D.Theydidn’tpasstheballcarefully.29.Whichwordcandescribethewriterbest?A.Honest.B.Unlucky.C.Hard-working.D.Unfriendly.30.Whydotheyhaveabetterchanceofwinningthisyear?①Theyaretrainingharderthanusual.②Theyhavemorefansaroundthisyear.③Theyaretrainingmorecarefully.④Theyareplayingbetterasateam-now.A.①②③B.①③④C.②③④D.①②④CThereoncewasahomelesscatnamedCathy.Shewantedtomakeherselfstrong.Soshewashard-workingandcouldrunfastlater.Shealwayswalkedaroundherneighborhoodtocatchmiceandshehadenoughfood.Sosheenjoyedahappylife.Oneday,agirlmovedthere.ShewasakindgirlandnoticedthatCathywashomeless.EverydaysheputfoodaroundCathy''s"house",anoldbox.Thefoodwasdeliciousandplentiful.SoCathydidn’thavetogooutandcatchmicebyherselfanymore.Everydayshedidnothingandjustwaitedforherdeliciousfood.Astimewenton,shegotfatterandfatter.Shecouldn’trunveryfast.Butonedaythekindgirlsuddenlymovedaway.Cathyhadnomorefoodtoeat.Atthesametime,shewastoofattocatchmice.Theneighborscomplainedthatthereweresomemiceintheneighborhood.Cathy’smiserable（悲惨的）lifebegan.Shereallywishedshehadn’tmetthatkindgirl.HerkindnessmadeCathylosetheaim(E)oflivinghard.Soweshouldnotloseourability（能力）intheeasyandcomfortablelife,orwewillbemiserablelikeCathy!31.Whichofthefollowingwordscan’tbeusedtodescribethecat?A.Homeless.B.Happy.C.Kind.D.Miserable.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"plentiful"meaninthepassage?A.Enough.B.Cheap.C.Simple.D.Salty.33.Howwasthecatafterthegirlmovedaway?A.Theeathadenoughfoodeveryday.B.Theeatenoughmicebyherselfagain.C.Thecathadgotfatterandfatter.D.Thecatcouldn’tcatchmiceanymore.34.Whowasunhappywiththecatatlast?A.Thekindgirl.B.Theneighbors.C.Theeatherself.D.Themicethere.35.Whatcanyoulearnfromthestory?A.Don’tacceptothers'help.B.Don’tloselivingability.C.Don’tchangeyourlife.D.Don’tbelieveotherskindness.DForthosewhomakeNewYear’sresolutions,exercisingmoreandlosingweightisoftenatthetopofthelist,butwhetheryourgoalsaretoimproveyourhealth,savemoneyortravelmore,itcanbehardtoactuallykeeptheresolutions.Sowhatcausessomepeopletofailyearafteryearwhenitcomestomakingresolutions,whileothersaresuccessful?Acompanysurveyed75,000peopleandfoundthatonly21percentofthenmaderesolutions.Ofthosewhomaderesolutions,about41percentsaidtheystuckwiththem.Thisiswherethingsgetinteresting:24parentofwomenreportedsettingresolutions,comparedto18percentofmen.Butwhilewomenweremorelikelytosetnewyear’sgoals,menwerebetterstickingtotheirs,especiallyastheygrewolder.Amongthepartielpants（参与者）,51.5parentofmenmettheirgoals,comparedto42.6parentofwomenwhoreportedmeetingtheirs.Nomatterwhatyourgoalis,it’simportanttorememberthatover80percentofpeopledropNewYear’sresolutionsbyFebruary.So,ifyouwanttokeepyourNewYear’sresolutions,trytosetsmallgoalsofactiontomakeyourNewYear'sresolutionslastfromJanuarytoDecemberandbeyond.36.WhatkindoftheNewYear’sresolutiondomostpeoplemake?A.Exercisemore.B.Travelmore.C.Savemoney.D.Getgoodgrades.37.Howmanypeoplemaderesolutionsaccordingtothesurvey?A.30,750.B.15,750.C.6,458.D.15,000.38.Whatdoestheword"stuck"probablymeaninParagraph2?A．放弃B．坚持C．平衡D．忘记39.Whichparagraphcanbeaddedbythesentence"Theywillevenforgetthemcompletelybytheendoftheyear"?A.Paragraph2.B.Paragraph3.C.Paragraph4.D.Paragraph5.40.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Moremensetresolutionsthanwomen.B.Womenstucktoresolutionsworsethanmen.C.Halfofthepeoplestuckwiththeirresolutions.D.Wecouldsetgreatgoalstokeeptheresolutions.III.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(10分)Asateenager,you’retryingtolearnwhoyouare.You’regoingthroughgrowingchanges.You’redealingwithdifferentkindsofstressandtryingtosucceedinschool.Thegoodnewsisthatthoughtheteenyearsarehard,thereareskillsyoucanlearntomakethemaloteasier.Ifyou’reateenandtryingtomanageyourfeelingsbetter,41Namethefeelings.Whatfeelingsareyouhaving?Forexample,areyousad,stressed,angry,joyfulorexcited?Acceptyourfeelings.Manypeopleworrythattheirfeelingswillincrease.42Theyhopethatthefeelingswilljustgoaway.However,that’simpossible.Remindyourselfthat:it’sOKtofeelyourfeelings.Befamiliar（熟悉的）withyourfeelings.Tobetterunderstandyourfeelings,youshouldpayattentiontothemallovertheday.43Nexttoyourfeelings,youcanwritedownwhereyounoticetheminyourbody.44Expressingafeelingisagoodwaytoreduce（缓解）it.45Justbesurethatwhateveractivityyouchoose,itdoesn’thurtyouoranyoneelse.Atdifferenttimesinyourlife,you’llhavedifferentdifficulties.Butbylearningsomeyou'llbeabletolivearelaxinglife.A.Expressyourfeelings.B.itisn’tveryconvenientinthedailylifeC.Sotheydonotwanttoacceptthesefeelings.D.Andtheyreallywanttoacceptthesefeelings.E.hereareafewskillsforyoutodealwithyourfeelings.F.Youmayrecord（记录）howyoufeelinthemorning,afternoonandevening.G.Forexample,youmaycry,exercise,writeaboutthemortalktosomeoneyoutrust.IV.补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)Jane:Hi,Kate!Youlookalittleupset.46Kate:Thefinalexamiscominginafewdays.47Jane;It’snouseworrying.Kate:Iknow,butIjustcan'tstopworrying.48Jane:I’malittleworried,butI’malsolookingforwardtoit.Kate:Oh,really?Jane:Yeah.I'mlookingforwardtothevacationaftertheexam.Kate:46Jane:Well,notyet.ButI'mdoingmybest.I’msurethatIcangetgoodgrades.Kate:50Iwillstopwastingtimeworrying.I’lltrymybesttogeteverythingready.Jane:Well,goodlucktobothofus.46.A.Who’sthatboy?B.Where’sthedoctor?C.What’stheproblem?D.Whenisthemathtest?47.A.Ihaveatoothache.B.Weallfeelveryexcited.C.Wearereallybusy.D.I’msoworriedaboutit.48.A.Howaboutyou?B.Whatareyoulookingfor?C.Canyouhelpme?D.Howdoyoustudyforatest?49.A.Didyoueatyourbreakfast?B.Whatareyoudoingforvacation?C.Areyoureadyfortheexam?D.Didyouenjoyyourselfonvacation?50.A.Idon’tthinkso.B.You’reright.C.You’rewelcome.D.Hereyouare.V.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)DuringtheQinDynasty,therewasaboynamedHanXin.Hewasbornina51familyandoftenhadnothingtoeat.Heoftenwentfishingbutalmost52nofish.Hewasalwayshungry.Oneday,HanXinwasfishingbytheriver.Anoldlady53thattheboywasverythinandlookedhungry.Shegavehimabowlof54."Thankyousomuch;"saidHanXinashebowedlady.Fromthenon,everytimeHanXinmettheoldlady,shewouldgivehimsomerice.SoHanXin55wenthungry.Hewasverygratefulandpromised（允诺）hewouldfindawayto56theladysomeday."Youdon’thavetopromisesomuchwhenyouhave57,"shesaid."IgiveyouricebecauseI58thatyoudon’thaveanythingtoeat.Idon’twantyoutorepayme.Ifyouarearealman,youwillfindawaytosupport（供养）59."HanXinkeptthelady’swordsinmind.WhenHanXin60up,hewentintothearmyandbecameageneral.Hedidmanygoodthingsand61manypeople.Peopleallthoughthewasagreatman.HanXinnever62theoldlady.Hewentbacktothevillageandtookhertohispalace.Heboweddowntoher63gaveherabowlfilledwithgold.Theoldladydidn’t64it."Thankyouforthegold,"shesaid."Youhavealreadypaidmebackbybecomingastrongandkindman."TheChineseidiom"onerice,thousandgold"comesfromthisstory.Ittellsusthatweshouldalwaysgiveahandtoothers65gettinganythinginreturn.Andweshouldalsoforeverrememberthehelpfromsomeoneelse.51.A.richB.poorC.strongD.busy52.A.caughtB.raisedC.touchedD.filled53.A.knewB.heardC.sawD.wondered54.A.riceB.goldC.waterD.milk55.A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometimesD.never56.A.leaveB.wishC.thankD.refuse57.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything58.A.happyB.sorryC.tiredD.angry59.A.himselfB.herselfC.myselfD.yourself60.A.cameB.grewC.stoodD.picked61.A.helpedB.providedC.foundD.lost62.A.rememberedB.advisedC.invitedD.forgot63.A.soB.andC.orD.but64.A.sellB.acceptC.missD.pull65.A.forB.aboutC.withoutD.in非选择题部分共50分VI.阅读填词阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(15分)Anoldteacherlivednexttoanofficeworker.Bothof(66)(they)plantedthesameplantsintheirgardens.(67)oldteachergavealittlewatertohisplantsanddidn’talwayscareforthembuthisneighbordidtheopposite.Onenight,there(68)(be)aheavyrain.Thenextmorning,theofficeworkerfoundhisplantswerealluprooted（连根拔起）,(69)hisneighbor’splantsstoodfirmly（稳固地）Theofficeworkerwas(70)(surprise)andwenttotheoldteacherandasked,"Webothgrowthesameplants.I’vebeenlookingaftermyplants(71)(well)thanyoudid,andI’m(your)aren’t.Why?"givingthemmorewater.However,myplantsareuprooted,while(72)Theoldteachersmiledand(73)(say),"You’vegivenyourplantsenoughwater,sotheydon’tthat,theirrootsmustgrowdeeperneedtoworkforit.Igivethemalittlewater.Because(74)that,theirrootsmustgrowdeeper(75)(get)morewater,andthatmakesthemstronger."VII.书面表达。(35分)第一部分情境运用根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。(10分)76A:?B:Twiceaweek.Itisgoodformyheath.77.A:?B:First,peelthebananas.Next,putthebananasintheblender,Then,pourthemilkintotheblender.Finally,turnontheblender.78.A:Canyoucometomypartytomorrownight?B:Sorry,Ican’t..79.A:WhatdoesTimwanttobewhenhegrowsup?B:.80.A:Whatwillhappenifheridesabiketoschool?B:.第二部分写作。(25分）新的一年，一起向未来！你决心在哪些方面有所改变？请围绕"改善学习状况""增强身体体质""面对困难和麻烦"等三个方面写作，适度发挥。要求：1．文中不能出现真实的人名和校名；2.80-100词左右；3．条理清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；4．开头已给出，不计人总词数。