初三英语中考口语训练单选题100道及答案解析

初三英语中考口语训练单选题100道及答案解析1.—Hello!MayIspeaktoMary?—_____A.I'mMary.B.Maryisme.C.ThisisMaryspeaking.D.I'mspeaking.答案：C解析：在电话用语中，表达“我是Mary（正在接听）”要用“ThisisMaryspeaking.”。2.—Howdoyoulikethefilm?—_____A.No,Idon'tlikeit.B.Thepeopleandthemusicarenice.C.Ilikeitverymuch.D.Yes,Ilikeit.答案：C解析：“Howdoyoulike...”用于询问对某物的看法，回答常用“Ilike...verymuch.”等。3.—Couldyoupleasepassmethesalt?—_____A.Yes,Icould.B.Noproblem.C.Hereyouare.D.BothBandC.答案：D解析：对于“Couldyouplease...”的请求，“Noproblem.”（没问题）和“Hereyouare.”（给你）都可以作为回答。4.—Thankyouforhelpingme.—_____A.You'rewelcome.B.That'sright.C.Don'tthankme.D.Itdoesn'tmatter.答案：A解析：“You'rewelcome.”是对“Thankyou.”的常见回答，表示“不客气”。5.—Let'sgoforawalk.—_____A.That'sagoodidea.B.No,Idon't.C.Yes,please.D.I'msorry.答案：A解析：对于“Let's...”的提议，表示赞同可以说“That'sagoodidea.”（这是个好主意）。6.—_____doyougotothelibrary?—Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howmanytimes答案：B解析：“Twiceaweek.”表示频率，对频率提问用“Howoften”。7.—_____isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhichD.How答案：B解析：询问职业用“Whatis+某人？”8.—_____didyoustayinBeijing?—Foraweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howmany答案：A解析：“Foraweek.”表示一段时间，对时间段提问用“Howlong”。9.—_____bookisthis?—It'smine.A.WhoB.WhoseC.WhichD.What答案：B解析：询问物品所属用“Whose”（谁的）。10.—_____isthepopulationofyourcity?—Abouttwomillion.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.WhatD.How答案：C解析：询问人口数量用“Whatisthepopulationof...”。11.—CanIhelpyou?—_____A.Yes,please.Iwantapen.B.You'rewelcome.C.No,Idon'tneedyourhelp.D.I'msorry.答案：A解析：“CanIhelpyou?”是商店、服务场所等常用的询问语，肯定回答常用“Yes,please.”并说明需求。12.—_____areyougoingtodothisweekend?—I'mgoingtovisitmygrandparents.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根据回答“去看望祖父母”可知是问“做什么”，用“What”。13.—_____didyoucometoschoolthismorning?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：“Bybike.”表示交通方式，对方式提问用“How”。14.—_____isitfromyourhometotheschool?—It'sabouttwokilometers.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：B解析：“Abouttwokilometers.”表示距离，对距离提问用“Howfar”。15.—_____wereyouborn?—Iwasbornin1998.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.What答案：B解析：根据回答“在1998年”可知是问时间，用“When”。16.—_____doyoustudyforatest?—Istudybyworkingwithagroup.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根据回答“通过小组学习”可知是问方式，用“How”。17.—_____beautifuldressitis!—Thankyou.A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How答案：A解析：中心词是“dress”可数名词单数，用“Whata+形容词+可数名词单数！”18.—_____fineweatheritistoday!—Yes,let'sgoforapicnic.A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa答案：B解析：中心词是“weather”不可数名词，用“What+形容词+不可数名词！”19.—_____hardtheyareworking!—Yes.Weshouldlearnfromthem.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：B解析：“hard”是副词，用“How+副词+主语+谓语！”20.—_____excitingnews!—Yes.Weareallveryhappy.A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan答案：A解析：“news”是不可数名词，用“What+形容词+不可数名词！”21.—I'mgoingtoHainanformyholiday.—_____A.Haveagoodtime.B.Nevermind.C.You'reright.D.Thanks.答案：A解析：当别人说要去度假时，应祝福“Haveagoodtime.”（玩得开心）。22.—Mum,I'mhungry.—_____A.Hereyouare.B.OK.Let'shavedinner.C.Whataboutsomebread?D.Yes,please.答案：C解析：孩子说饿了，妈妈可以提议“吃些面包怎么样？”23.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—_____A.Yes,Iwould.B.No,thanks.C.Yes,please.D.BothBandC.答案：D解析：对于“Wouldyoulike...”的邀请，肯定回答“Yes,please.”，否定回答“No,thanks.”24.—MayIuseyourpen?—_____A.Sure.Hereyouare.B.No,youcan't.C.Yes,youmaynot.D.Itdoesn'tmatter.答案：A解析：对于请求使用物品，“Sure.Hereyouare.”（当然，给你）表示同意。25.—I'msorryI'mlate.—_____A.That'sallright.B.You'rewelcome.C.Don'tsayso.D.It'sapleasure.答案：A解析：“That'sallright.”可以用于回答道歉，表示“没关系”。26.—_____doyouusuallygetupinthemorning?—Atsix.A.WhattimeB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howsoon答案：A解析：“Atsix.”表示具体时间点，对具体时间点提问用“Whattime”。27.—_____doyougoswimming?—Onceaweek.A.HowmanytimesB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howsoon答案：B解析：“Onceaweek.”表示频率，对频率提问用“Howoften”。28.—_____doesittakeyoutogotoschoolbybike?—Abouthalfanhour.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：A解析：“Abouthalfanhour.”表示时间段，对时间段提问用“Howlong”。29.—_____istheruler?—It'stwoyuan.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据回答“两元”可知是问价格，用“Howmuch”。30.—_____applesdoyouneed?—Twokilos.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howfar答案：B解析：“Twokilos.”表示数量，apples是可数名词复数，对数量提问用“Howmany”。31.—_____wateristhereinthebottle?—Halfabottle.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howfar答案：A解析：water是不可数名词，对不可数名词的量提问用“Howmuch”。32.—_____isyoursister?—Sheisanurse.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhichD.How答案：B解析：询问职业用“Whatisyoursister?”33.—_____areyou?—I'mthirteen.A.HowoldB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howlong答案：A解析：根据回答“十三岁”可知是问年龄，用“Howold”。34.—_____isyourbirthday?—It'sonMay1st.A.WhenB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据回答“五月一日”可知是问时间，用“When”。35.—_____classareyouin?—I'minClassThree.A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：询问在哪个班用“Whatclassareyouin?”36.—_____isyourEnglishteacher?—MissLi.A.WhoB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据回答“李老师”可知是问人，用“Who”。37.—_____doyoulikebest,apples,orangesorbananas?—Apples.A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Where答案：B解析：在三者中选择，用“Which”（哪一个）。38.—_____istheGreatWall?—It'smorethan6,000kilometerslong.A.HowlongB.HowwideC.HowdeepD.Howhigh答案：A解析：根据回答“超过6000千米长”可知是问长度，用“Howlong”。39.—_____isthepopulationofChina?—It'sabout1.4billion.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：询问人口数量用“Whatisthepopulationof...”。40.—_____istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Where答案：A解析：询问天气用“Whatistheweatherlike...”。41.—_____doyouthinkofthefilm?—It'sveryinteresting.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Where答案：A解析：“Whatdoyouthinkof...”表示“你觉得......怎么样？”42.—_____isyourschoolbag?—It'sblack.A.WhatcolorB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Where答案：A解析：根据回答“黑色”可知是问颜色，用“Whatcolor”。43.—_____aretheseshoes?—Theyare100yuan.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.WhatsizeD.Whatcolor答案：A解析：根据回答“100元”可知是问价格，用“Howmuch”。44.—_____peoplearethereinyourfamily?—Five.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoldD.Howlong答案：B解析：people是集合名词，表示“人”时，用“Howmany”提问数量。45.—_____doesyourfathergotowork?—Bycar.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案：B解析：根据回答“乘汽车”可知是问方式，用“How”。46.—_____didyouspendyourholiday?—InBeijing.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When答案：C解析：根据回答“在北京”可知是问地点，用“Where”。47.—_____didyoubuythebook?—Yesterday.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案：C解析：根据回答“昨天”可知是问时间，用“When”。48.—_____isyournewbike?—It's300yuan.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoldD.Howlong答案：A解析：根据回答“300元”可知是问价格，用“Howmuch”。49.—_____booksdoyouhave?—Ten.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoldD.Howlong答案：B解析：books是可数名词复数，根据回答“十本”可知是问数量，用“Howmany”。50.—_____isyourmother?—Sheisfine.Thankyou.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When答案：B解析：根据回答“她很好”可知是问身体状况，用“How”。51.—WhatcanIdoforyou?—_____A.I'mlookingforacoat.B.Yes,youcanhelpme.C.No,Idon'tneedyourhelp.D.I'mjustlooking.答案：A解析：“WhatcanIdoforyou?”常用于商店，回答应说明需求，A选项“我在找一件外套”符合。52.—Howmucharetheshoes?—_____A.Theyare100yuan.B.It's100yuan.C.Theyareblack.D.It'sblack.答案：A解析：shoes是复数，回答价格用“Theyare+价格”。53.—Canyouplaytheguitar?—_____A.Yes,Ican.B.No,Ican.C.Yes,Ican't.D.No,youcan't.答案：A解析：对于“Canyou...”的一般疑问句，肯定回答“Yes,Ican.”，否定回答“No,Ican't.”54.—Whattimeisit?—_____A.It'seighto'clock.B.It'sMonday.C.It'ssunny.D.It'sMay1st.答案：A解析：“Whattimeisit?”询问具体时间，A选项“八点了”符合。55.—Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?—_____A.Theyareforty.B.Thereareforty.C.Itisforty.D.Fortyarethere.答案：B解析：询问班级学生数量，回答用“Therebe...”句型，这里是复数用“Thereare...”。56.—Whereisthenearesthospital?—_____A.It'soverthere.B.It'sahospital.C.It'sbig.D.It'snew.答案：A解析：询问地点，A选项“在那边”回答了位置。57.—What'syourhobby?—_____A.Ilikereading.B.Iamreading.C.Iread.D.Iwillread.答案：A解析：询问爱好，A选项“我喜欢阅读”符合。58.—Whichseasondoyoulikebest?—_____A.Ilikespring.B.Ilikeit.C.Ilikethem.D.Ilikebest.答案：A解析：询问最喜欢哪个季节，A选项“我喜欢春天”回答了具体季节。59.—Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?—_____A.Onfoot.B.Atseven.C.Inthemorning.D.Withmyfriend.答案：A解析：询问上学方式，A选项“步行”符合。60.—Isyourfatherathome?—_____A.Yes,heis.B.Yes,sheis.C.No,heisn't.D.BothAandC.答案：D解析：一般疑问句，主语是“yourfather”，肯定回答“Yes,heis.”，否定回答“No,heisn't.”61.—What'syourfather'sname?—_____A.HeisMr.Smith.B.HisnameisSmith.C.SheisMrs.Smith.D.HernameisSmith.答案：B解析：询问父亲名字，B选项“他的名字是史密斯”正确。62.—DoyoulikeEnglish?—_____A.Yes,Ido.B.No,Ido.C.Yes,Idon't.D.No,Inot.答案：A解析：一般疑问句，肯定回答“Yes,Ido.”，否定回答“No,Idon't.”63.—Whatdoesyourmotherdo?—_____A.Sheisateacher.B.Shedoeshousework.C.Sheiscooking.D.Shelikesshopping.答案：A解析：询问职业，A选项“她是一名教师”符合。64.—Whendoyouusuallyhavebreakfast?—_____A.Atseveno'clock.B.Forseveno'clock.C.Inseveno'clock.D.Onseveno'clock.答案：A解析：在具体时间点用“at”，“Atseveno'clock.”表示“在七点”。65.—HowoftendoyouwatchTV?—_____A.Everyday.B.Yesterday.C.Tomorrow.D.Now.答案：A解析：询问频率，A选项“每天”符合。66.—What'sthedatetoday?—_____A.It'sMonday.B.It'ssunny.C.It'sMay10th.D.It'seighto'clock.答案：C解析：询问日期，C选项“五月十日”符合。67.—Howoldisyoursister?—_____A.Sheistenyearsold.B.Sheisten-year-old.C.Sheisatenyearsold.D.Sheistenyearold.答案：A解析：表达年龄用“...yearsold”。68.—What'syourfavoritesport?—_____A.Ilikefootball.B.Iplayfootball.C.Iamfootball.D.Iwillfootball.答案：A解析：询问最喜欢的运动，A选项“我喜欢足球”符合。69.—Wheredidyougolastweekend?—_____A.Igotothepark.B.Iwenttothepark.C.Iwillgotothepark.D.Iamgoingtothepark.答案：B解析：询问上周末去的地方，用一般过去时，B选项“我去了公园”符合。70.—CanyouspeakChinese?—_____A.Alittle.B.Afew.C.Many.D.Much.答案：A解析：“alittle”修饰不可数名词，这里表示“会说一点中文”。71.—What'sinthebox?—_____A.It'sabook.B.Thereisabook.C.Theyarebooks.D.Haveabook.答案：B解析：询问盒子里有什么，用“Therebe...”句型，B选项“有一本书”符合。72.—HowlongdoesittaketoflytoShanghai?—_____A.Twohours.B.Twoo'clock.C.Twodays.D.Twomonths.答案：A解析：询问飞行到上海花费的时间，A选项“两小时”符合实际情况。73.—What'sthematterwithyou?—_____A.I'mfine.B.Ihaveaheadache.C.Ilikeit.D.Iamhappy.答案：B解析：询问身体状况有什么问题，B选项“我头疼”符合。74.—Whichisbigger,thesunorthemoon?—_____A.Thesun.B.Themoon.C.Theyarethesame.D.Idon'tknow.答案：A解析：太阳比月亮大，A选项“太阳”正确。75.—Howmanycountriesarethereintheworld?—_____A.About200.B.About2000.C.About20.D.About2.答案：A解析：世界上大约有200个国家，A选项符合常识。76.—Whatcolorisyourhair?—_____A.It'sblack.B.It'sablack.C.Theyareblack.D.Theyareablack.答案：A解析：头发是不可数名词，用“It's...”，颜色前不加“a”，A选项正确。77.—Doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?—_____A.Yes,Ihaveabrother.B.Yes,Ihaveasister.C.Ihaveabrotherandasister.D.Alloftheabove.答案：D解析：A、B、C选项都是对是否有兄弟姐妹的合理回答，所以选D。78.—What'syourphonenumber?—_____A.It's1234567.B.It's123456789.C.It's123-456-7890.D.Anyoftheabove.答案：D解析：电话号码的表达方式多样，A、B、C选项都可以表示电话号码。79.—Howfarisitfromheretothestation?—_____A.It'saboutfivekilometers.B.It'saboutfiveminutes.C.It'saboutfivehours.D.It'saboutfivemeters.答案：A解析：询问距离，A选项“大约五千米”符合。80.—What'syourfavoriteanimal?—_____A.Ilikepandas.B.Ilikeit.C.Ilikethem.D.Ilikebest.答案：A解析：询问最喜欢的动物，A选项“我喜欢熊猫”回答了具体动物。81.—Whenwasyourschoolbuilt?—_____A.In2000.B.At2000.C.On2000.D.For2000.答案：A解析：在年份前用“in”，“In2000.”表示“在2000年”。82.—Howmuchdoesakiloofapplescost?—_____A.Itcostsfiveyuan.B.Theycostfiveyuan.C.Itisfiveyuan.D.Theyarefiveyuan.答案：A解析：“akiloofapples”是单数概念，用“Itcosts...”。83.—Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?—_____A.Ilikepopmusic.B.Ilikeit.C.Ilikethem.D.Ilikebest.答案：A解析：询问喜欢哪种音乐，A选项“我喜欢流行音乐”符合。84.—Canyoudance?—_____A.Yes,alittle.B.Yes,afew.C.No,many.D.No,much.答案：A解析：表示会跳舞但不太熟练用“Yes,alittle.”。85.—What'syouraddress?—_____A.It's123MainStreet.B.It'sa123MainStreet.C.Theyare123MainStreet.D.Theyarea123MainStreet.答案：A解析：地址用“It's...”，A选项正确。86.—Howmanyfloorsdoesyourbuildinghave?—_____A.Ithastenfloors.B.Itistenfloors.C.Theyhavetenfloors.D.Theyaretenfloors.答案：A解析：建筑物有多少层，用“Ithas...”，A选项正确。87.—What'syourmother'sfavoritefood?—_____A.Shelikesnoodles.B.Shelikenoodles.C.Herlikenoodles.D.Herlikesnoodles.答案：A解析：主语是“She”，动词用“likes”，A选项正确。88.—Whendoyouusuallygotobed?—_____A.Atteno'clock.B.Inteno'clock.C.Onteno'clock.D.Forteno'clock.答案：A解析：在具体时间点用“at”，“Atteno'clock.”表示“在十点”。89.—Howoftendoyouplaybasketball?—_____A.Twiceamonth.B.Twomonths.C.Twoo'clock.D.Twodays.答案：A解析：询问打篮球的频率，A选项“每月两次”符合。90.—What'stheweatherlikeinwinter?—_____A.It'scold.B.It'shot.C.It'swarm.D.It'srainy.答案：A解析：冬天天气通常寒冷，A选项“寒冷的”符合。91.—Whichsubjectdoyoulikebestatschool?—_____A.Ilikemath.B.Ilikeit.C.Ilikethem.D.Ilikebest.