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中考真题试卷PAGEPAGE1湖南省邵阳市2017年初中毕业学业考试试题英 语Ⅰ.听力技能(三部分,共20小题,计25分)A)反应根据你所听到的内容,选择正确答语完成对话。(共5小题,每小题1分)1.A.I’mfine. B.I’mten. C.I’msoglad.2.A.It’s8:00. B.It’sred. C.It’sanapple.3.A.Great. B.InBeijing. C.Myparents.4.A.It’sdelicious. B.It’scloudy. C.It’swinter.5.A.Yes,hedoes. B.Yes,heis. C.Yes,hecan.B)理解根据你听到的对话,选择最佳答案回答问题。(共10小题,每小题1分)听下面的对话,回答第6至7小题。6.WhatisLauradoing?A.WatchingTV. B.Cleaningtheroom. C.Readingabook.7.Wherewilltheymeettonight?A.AtMike’shome. B.Infrontofthecinema. C.Atschool.听下面的对话,回答第8至9小题。8.What’sTom’sfavoritesubject?A.History. B.Math. C.Art.9.WhydoesTomlikehistorybest?A.Becauseit’skindofhard.B.Becauseit’squiteinteresting.C.Becauseit’squiteboring.听下面的对话,回答第10至12小题。10.Whenisthebasketballgame?A.NextTuesday. B.NextMonday. C.NextFriday.11.WillPetergotowatchthebasketballgamewithSusan?A.Yes,hewill. B.No,hewon’t. C.Yes,heis.12.IsPetergoingtohaveanEnglishtestnextMondayornextTuesday?A.NextMonday. B.NextTuesday. C.Neither.听下面的对话,回答第13至15小题。13.What’sthematterwithBob?A.Hehasafever. B.Hehasacold. C.Hehasastomachache.14.Whendiditstart?A.Today. B.Lastnight. C.Yesterdaymorning.15.DidBobseeadoctor?A.Yes,hedid. B.No,hedidn’t. C.Yes,hecan.C)笔录要点根据你所听到的内容,填写下面的表格。每空不超过3个单词(共5小题,每小题2分)AAtoa.Itwas 17 .got18 .◆Theare19 and◆Theyarecuteof20 .ThewayTheⅡ.知识运用(两部分,共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)A)语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小题,每小题1分)21.Thisisinterestingstoryforthekids.A.an B.a C./22.―Mom,pleasegivemetwo.Iwanttomakevegetablesalad.―OK.Hereyouare.A.tomato B.tomatoes C.tomatos23.Sheisnewhere.Idon’tknow name.A.hers B.her C.she24.Mylittlebrotherdidn’tgotobeduntilhefinished hishomeworklastnight.A.do B.doing C.todo25.Mr.Smithsaidhissonwasasashisdaughter.A.hard-working B.morehard-working C.themosthard-working26.―Frank,whereisyourfather?―Heisn’tathomenow.HeNewYork.A.hasgoneto B.hasbeento C.goesto27. Lilyisonlyfiveyearsold,shecanswimverywell.A.Though;but B.Because;so C.Though;/28.greatbasketballplayerYaoMingis! Ilikehimverymuch.A.What B.How C.Whata29.―Gina,yournewdresslookssonice.―.A.No,no B.Thankyou C.Yes30.―LiMing,doyouknow?―Yes.HecomesfromCanada.A.wheredoesournewEnglishteachercomefromB.whereournewEnglishteachercomesfromC.wheredidournewEnglishteachercomefromB)完形填空阅读短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小题,每小题1分)Oncethereweretwomice.Theywerefriends.Onemouselivedinthecountry,31 mouselivedinthecity.AftermanyyearstheCountryMousesawtheCityMouse,he32,“Docomeandseemeatmyhouseinthecountry.”SotheCityMousewent.TheCityMousesaid,“Thisfoodisnotgood,andyourhouseisnotgood,33.Whydoyouliveinaholeinthefield?Youshould34andliveinthecity.Youwouldliveinanicehouse35stone.Youmustcomeandseemeatmyhouseinthecity.”TheCountryMousewenttothehouse36theCityMouse.Itwasaverygoodhouse.Nicefoodwasreadyforthemtoeat.Butjustastheybegantoeattheyheardagreat37.TheCityMousecried,“Run!Run!Thecatiscoming!”Theyranaway 38andhid.Aftersometimetheycameout.Whentheycameout,theCountryMousesaid,“I39livinginthecity.Ilikelivinginmyholeinthefield.For40isnicertobepoorandhappy,thantoberichandafraid.”31.A.theother B.other C.others32.A.spoke B.said C.told33.A.too B.either C.also34.A.come B.came C.comes35.A.bemadeof B.madeof C.makingof36.A.at B.on C.of37.A.sound B.voice C.noise38.A.quickly B.morequickly C.themostquickly39.A.like B.don’tlike C.amnotlike40.A.it B.this C.thatⅢ.阅读技能(四部分,共20小题,每小题2分,计40分)A)阅读短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。(共5小题,每小题2分)Alan,aboyfromIndiawenttostudyintheUKtwoyearsago.Hefoundapart-timejobinarestaurant.ManyBritishstudentsalsoworkedthere.Theirjobwaswashingthedishes.Itwasaneasyjob,butthebosssaid,“Youmustwasheverydishseventimes.”Atfirst,Alanwascareful.Thebosswashappywithhim.Afteronemonth,hefoundthatthebossdidn’tcheckveryoften.Hethoughttherewasnodifferencebetweenfivetimesandseventimes.Sohejustwashedfivetimes.Heworkedveryfast.Thebosswasevenhappier.Oneday,aBritishstudentaskedhimwhyhecouldwashsofast.Alantoldhimthesecret.TheBritishstudentwassurprisedbutdidn’tsayanything.Afewdayslaterhetoldthebossaboutit.Thebossfired(解雇)Alan.Alanwenttootherrestaurants,butallofthemsaid,“Goaway!Youarenothonest.Wedon’tneedyou.”Alanwassadbecausehecoulddonothing.41.AlanwenttostudyinIndiatwoyearsago.42.ThebossaskedAlantowashthedishesseventimes.43.Atfirst,thebosswashappywithAlan.44.TheBritishstudentdidn’tsayanythingtotheboss.45.Infact,Alanisveryhonest.B)阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。(共5小题,每小题2分)LangshanMountain,lyinginXinningCounty,isabout500kilometersawayfromChangsha.ItisoneofChina’sNationalGeologicalParksandisfamousforitsspecialDanxialandform(丹霞地貌).Coveringanareaof108squarekilometers,LangshanMountainhasrichnaturalsceneryandlotsoftourismresources.Therearemorethan60scenicspots(景点)inLangshanMountain,amongwhichthemostfamousareTianyiLane(天一巷),ChiliPeak(辣椒峰),BajiaoStronghold(八角寨)andsoon.OnAugust2nd,2010,LangshanMountainwasrecordedintheWorldHeritageList(世界遗产名录)andbecameChina’seighthworldnaturalheritage.IfyouwouldliketovisitLangshanMountain,youcantakeabusfromShaoyangSouthStationtoXinningCounty.Itwilltakeyouabout2hoursandthepriceofthebusticketis54yuaneachadult.ThenyoucantakeataxitoLangshanMountain.ThebesttimetovisitLangshanMountainisfromMarchtoOctober.46.LangshanMountainliesin.A.XinshaoCounty B.XinningCounty C.LonghuiCounty47.HowmanyscenicspotsarethereinLangshanMountain?A.Morethan60. B.Lessthan60. C.About16.48.LangshanMountainbecameChina’sworldnaturalheritagein2010.A.sixth B.seventh C.eighth49.YoucantaketoLangshanMountainfromXinningCounty.A.atrain B.aplane C.ataxi50.ThebesttimeforyoutovisitLangshanMountainis.A.inDecember B.inMay C.inFebruaryC)匹配阅读下篇材料,从所给的A―F六个选项中,选出正确的选项填空,使短文通顺,内容完整。(共5小题,每小题2分)Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhomeworktodoeveryday.51.Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantknowledge.Luckily,there’reseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult.52.Writeyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.Don’tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutit.Understandwhyyoushoulddoyourhomework.53 .Manyschoolshavestudyhalls.Thestudentscanstudythere.It’smoreinterestingtoplaywithyourfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelessyou’llhavetodothatnightathome.54 .Itisdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhomework.Takinga15―minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.55 .Ifyoudon’tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleft.It’sagoodideatomakeahomeworkplan,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.B.C.E.BesuretoB.C.E.BesuretothetoinMakeaanecessaryfordoatMaciekCzastkawasborninLodz,Poland.HecametoChinaseveralyearsago.Sofar,hehasbeenworkinginChengduforthreeyears.“TheBeltandRoadInitiative(一带一路的倡议)ismeaningful,”hesaid.“Thankstoit,weareofferedmorechances.”ThemostpowerfulsupportforChengdutothrive(兴盛)alongtheBeltandRoadistheChengdu―Europeexpressrailway(高速铁路).ItprovidesdirecttrainservicesbetweenChengduandthecityofLodz.Becauseoftheexpressrailway,trainscanbringthingsfromChinatoEurope.Atthesametime,theycanbringbackEuropeanfood,wine,meatandsoon.In2016,atotalof460trainsranbetweenChengduandEurope.Thenumberisexpectedtogrowto1,000thisyear.SincetheChengdu-Lodzexpressrailwaywasopened,Chengdu,togetherwithothercitiesinwestChina,hasdevelopedclosetradetieswiththeEuropeancountry.PolandisoneofthelargestappleproducersinEurope.Czastka’scompanyhelpsfarmersinPolandselltheirapplestoChina.MoreandmoreEuropeanproductswillbesenttoChinainthefuture.TheBeltandRoadInitiativeismeaningⅣ.写作技能(三部分,共11小题,计35分)A)简答 阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。(共5小题,每小题2分)Mostpeopledrinkteaintheworld.Butteadoesnotmeanthesamethingtodifferentpeople.Indifferentcountries,peoplehavedifferentideasaboutdrinkingtea.InChina,forexample,teaisoftenservedwhenpeoplegettogether.Chinesepeopledrinkitathomeorinteahousesatanytimeoftheday.Theyoftenusehotwatertoboiltealeaves.TeaisalsoimportantinotherAsiancountries.Peopleinthesecountrieshaveaspecialwayofservingtea.Theyholdateaceremonyintheirhouseswhenimportantguestscome.Itisveryoldandfullofmeaning.Everythingmustbedoneinaspecialwayintheceremony.Thereisevenaspecialroomforitintheirhouses.IntheUnitedStates,peopleusuallydrinkteaatbreakfastortheydrinkitaftermeals.Americansusuallyuseteabagstomaketea.Thiswayisfasterandeasierthanthewayofmakingteainteapots.Insummer,mostAmericansdrinkicedtea.Theyliketoputsomeiceintheirtea.61.Domostpeopledrinkteaintheworld?62.WhatdoChinesepeopleoftenusetoboiltealeaves?63.WhendopeopleusuallydrinkteaintheUSA?64.WhatkindofteadomostAmericansdrinkinsummer?65.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”mean?B)英汉互译阅读短文,将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语。(共5小题,每小题2分)66.MomandDadarethemostimportantpeopleinyourlife.Theyhavebeenlookingafteryousinceyouwereborn.67.你应该一直爱他们。Youshouldalsogetonwellwiththem.Butsomechildrendon’tknowhowtodothis.Herearesomewaystohelpyou.Spendmoretimewithyourparents.68.Don’tspendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergamesorwatchingTV.Askyourparentstoplaywithyou.69.和他们交谈或者散步。Bekindtoyourparents.Youcanmakethemhappywithasmilewhenyoucomehome.YoucansendyourmotheracardonMother’sDayortellyourfatherajokeonhisbirthday.70.Youcanalsocleanyourroombyyourself.Workhard.Ifyoudoyourbestinyourstudies,yourparentswillbeproudofyou.C)情景作文(15分)“美丽邵阳我的家,人人都要爱护她”。“创卫活动”使得我们的街道更干净,河水更清澈……作为邵阳的一份子,我们需要身体力行。请谈谈你平时是怎么做的。要求:1.80词左右,开头已给出,不计入词数。2.语法正确,文理通顺,流畅,并适当发挥。提示词:notlitter;collectthetrash;planttrees;cleanthestreets;watertheflowersShaoyangisabeautifulcitywithalonghistory.It’sourhometownandithaschangedalotinthepastfewyears.Tomakeitbemoreandmorebeautiful,Ioften ——★参*考*答*案★——Ⅰ.听力技能A)反应1-5AACBAB)理解6-10ABABB 11-15BBCBAC)笔录要点
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