湖南省长沙市雅礼外国语学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期第三次月考英语试卷

2024年下学期八年级第三学月自主练习英语科目命题人：王静审题人：李成娥考生注意：本试卷分四个部分，61道小题，满分100分，时量100分钟第一部分听力技能(共两节，计20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。1.Howoftendoesthemancometotherestaurant?A.Onceamonth.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.2.WhatdoesJimthinkofscarymovies?A.Hecan'tstandthem.B.Hedoesn'tmindthem.C.They'reenjoyable.3.WhatisMikelike?A.Hard-working.B.Serious.C.Outgoing.4.WhatwillMarkputintheblender?A.Carrots.B.Lettuces.C.Tomatoes.5.WhatisSarahgoingtodo?A.Takeawalk.B.WatchTV.C.Playtennis.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。6.WhatdoesJimlooklike?A.Fat.B.Short.C.Thin.7.WhatsportwillJimdotomorrow?A.Gorunning.B.Goclimbing.C.Goswimming.听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。8.WhenwillSusanplanttreesinherschool?A.OnSaturdaymorning.B.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSundaymorning.9.Whatwilltheyalsodothatday?A.Waterflowers.B.Cleantheirschool.C.Buildbirdhouses.听第八段对话，回答第10、11小题。10.Whatdoesthegirlthinktherewillbefeweronthestreet?A.Cars.B.Buses.C.Bikes.11.Whatdoesthegirlthinkabouttakingaplanetoschool?A.It'sfaster.B.It'sexciting.C.It'smorecomfortable.听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。12.HowlongwillDanielstayatthesummercamp.A.Foroneweek.B.For10days.C.Fortwoweeks.13.WhowillLucyhaveatripwith?第1页共6页A.Herparents.B.Herfriends.C.Hergrandparents.回回14.HowmanycitieswillLucygoto?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.听第十段对话，回答第15至17小题15.WheredidCindygolastSunday?A.Toarobotshow.B.Tothezoo.C.Totheschool.16.Whatcouldtherobotsdo?A.Eatfood.B.Dohousework.C.Dohomework.17.WhattimewilltheymeettomorroweveningA.At6.B.At6:30.C.At7.听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。18.WhoworksinthecityinLi'sfamily?A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Hissister.19.WhendidLiWeicomebackhome?A.InApril.B.InMay.C.InJune.20.WhatdoesLiWeiwanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Ascientist:第二部分阅读(共三节，满分30分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWelcometoFOODMAGICAboutthelivestream(直播)showHost:JerryMiller,acookatafive-starhotelTime:6pmeveryFriday10ameverySundayGoodevening,everyone!Welcometotoday'slivestreamshow.I'mJerry.TodayI'llteachyouhowtocookcakeathome.Whatweneed:·abowl·aspoonanoven(烤箱)abakingpan(烤盘)flour(面粉)·sugar·butter·milk·eggsHowtomakeit:1.Heat(加热)theovento170℃.2.Puttheflour,sugarandbutterinthebowlandmixthem.3.Addtheeggsandmilk.4.Aftermixingthemwell,pourthemixtureintothebakingpan.5.Putthepanintotheovenandbakefor40minutes.6.Waitforanother10minutesaftertheoyenstopsworking.Takethepanoutandcoolitdown.Nowyoucanenjoyyourcake!第2页共6页21.Whatdon'tweneedtocookthecake?22.Howlongdoweprobablyneedtocookthecake?A.Lessthanhalfanhour.B.Aboutanhour.C.Morethan100minutesBAlongtimeago,anofficial(官员)namedPangGongfromtheStateofWei(魏国)wasgoingtotheStateofZhao.Beforeleaving,PangfelttherewasstillsomethingheneededtotelltheKing(国王)ofWei.Hecametothekingandsaid,"YourMajesty(陛下),ifsomeonesaysatigerappearedinthemarket,wouldyoubelieveit?"Thekingsaid,"Youmustbejoking.HowcouldIbelievesuchathing?Wehaven'tseenatigerthereformanyyears."Pangsaid,"Iftwopeoplesaythere'satiger,wouldyoubelieveit?"Thekingsaidno.Pangkepton,"Whatifthreepeopleallcomeandsaythere'satiger?"Thekingsaid,"ThenIwouldbelieveit."Pangsaid,"YourMajesty,youknowthattherecan'tbeatigerinthemarket.Justbecausethreepeoplesayso,youwouldbelieveit.NowIwillbeawayforthreeyears.Ifsomepeopletellbadstoriesaboutme,YourMajesty,canyoufindthetruththen?"Afterthat,PanglefttheStateofWei.Assoonasheleft,manyotherofficialstoldthekingthatPangGongwasabadofficial.Threeyearslater,whenPangcameback,thekingdidn'twanttoseehimbecausehehadbelievedtheotherofficials.23.Whatcanwelearnfromthedialog(对话)betweenPangGongandtheking?A.Thekingmightbelieveotherseasily.B.ThekinglovedPangGong'sstory.C.PangGongbelievedintheking.24.WhathappenedwhenPangGongcameback?A.Thekingwelcomedhimwarmly.B.Theotherofficialslaughedathim.C.PangGongcouldn'tseetheking.25.Whatisthepassagetalkingabout?A.平步青云B.信口雌黄C.三人成虎26.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?A.Don'ttalkaboutothersbehindtheirbacks.B.Sometimesweneedtoworkwithothersasateam.C.Onlybyexamining(调查)carefullycanoneknowthetruth.CLiZiqiisback!Shewasawayforthreeyearsandnowshe'shereagain.Shemadetwonewvideos.Fanswerereallyhappytoseethem.Inthevideossheshowedussometraditionalthingslikecarvedlacquer.Lacquerwareisa第3页共6页kindoftraditionalthinginChina.Peopleputpaintonthingslikeboxes.Thentheymakeniceshapesonthepaint.Shealsomadeaspecialcloakroom(衣帽间)forkeepingclothes.Thesevideoshadabigeffect(影响).ByWednesdaymorning,thevideoaboutlacquerwareonWeibogot120millionpeopletowatchand1.94milliontimesofsharing,commentingandliking(点赞).Eventhoughshedidn'tpostnewthingsforalongtime,thenumberofpeoplefollowingherkeptgoingup.Manypeopleleftmessagestoshowtheywerehappytoseeherback.LiZigialsosaidshemissedherfans.LiZiqiisfamousnotonlyinChinabutalsoinothercountries.In2020,shemadeaGuinnessWorldRecordforhavingthemostpeoplefollowingaChinese-languageYouTubechannel.Shehad11.4millionfollowersatthattime.Inthevideos,sheshowedherlifewithhergrandmainthecountryinSichuan.Shedidthingslikeplanting,cookingChinesefoodandmakingthingsoutofbamboowhilewearingtraditionalclothes.Hervideosarelikedbymanypeoplebecausetheyshownicecountrylife.Shehopestodogoodthingsforthecountryside,keepourcultureandhelpyoungpeople.27.WhendidLiZiqileave?A.In2022.B.In2021.C.In2023.28.Whatisthe"lacquerware"like?29.Fromthepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.LiZiqisetaworldrecordin2020.B.LiZiqigotfamousjustinChinawithhervideos.C.LiZiqidoesn'tlikethelifeinthecountryatall.30.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?A.LiZiqi'sreturnandhereffectintheonlineworld.B.LiZiqi'slifeinthecountrysidewithhergrandmother.C.TheGuinnessWorldRecordsetbyLiZiqianditsimportance.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Inlife,weoftenspendalotoftimethinkingortalkingaboutourdreams,butwedolittle.31Lifeplans,however,canworkasaguidetohelpusmakedreamscometrue.Thenhowcanyoumakealifeplan?Togetstarted,thinkaboutyourdreamlife.Askyourselfsomequestionssuchas"WherewillIlive?"and"WhatwillIdo?"32Afterthat,trytoevaluate(评价)yourself.Writedownwhatyouaregoodandbadat.Inthisway,youcanfindwhatyoucando.33Next,anactionplanisalsonecessary.Trytotakeactioneveryday.Itcanhelpyouget\closertoyourgoals(目标).34Thatwillmakeyouhappiertodothenextthing.Remember,yourlifeplancanguideyoutowardsyourgoals.36Ifyoumissagoalorittakeslongerthanplannedtoreach,don'tloseheart.Youjustneedtomakeadjustments(调整)toyourlifeplan.第4页共6页AYoucanalsofindwhatyouneedtoimprove.BMaybethatisbecausewedon'tknowwheretostart.G.However,youmaymeetsomeproblemssometimes.D.Thenwritedownyouranswersandthinkaboutwhatyouneedtodo.E.Don'tforgettoreward(奖励)yourselfafteryoufinishdoingsomething.第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。Whatwillthefuturebelike?Nooneknowswhatwillhappeninthefuture,butI36lifeinthefuturewillbemuchbetterthannow.Everypersonwillhaveacomputer.Theycan37informationtheyneedontheInternet.Studentswon'tgotoschoolanymore.Theywillstayathomewithavirtual(虚拟的)teacherandhavelessonson38owncomputereveryday.Therewill·benotelevisionsandeveryonewill39oncomputers.Therewillbenofightsinhousesifpeoplewanttowatchdifferent40atthesametime.Everyonewillhaverobotsathome.Theywillhelppeoplewith41,suchascleaning,cookingorwashing.Theywillbeabletolookafterkids.Whensomething42happens,therobotswillprotect(保护)thekids.Peoplewillhavemorefreetimeinthefuture.Theywilltravelmore,43theywon'ttravelbycar.Everyonewilluseelectric(电动的)busesandtrainswithrobotdrivers.Thesegreenbusesandtrainsaregoodforthe44.Peoplewillgoonholidaytothemoonandotherplanetsinspacerockets.Travelingtospacewill45beverypopularinthefuture.36.A.findB.décideC.believe37.A.hopeforB.lookforC.worryabout38.A.theirB.ourC.his39.A.makemusicBwatchTVC.playgames40A.bagsB.shopsC.programs41.A.homeworkB.houseworkC.peace42.A.excitingB.boringC.dangerous43.A.butB.ifC.although44.A.medicineB.environmentC.relationship45.A.probablyB.carefullyC.seriously第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内的正确形式。Canyoucleanupyourhousein20minutes?Formostpeople,thatis46.(possıble).ButitiseasyforLisaandMatt.Theyspendafewminutesontheworkofmakingtheirlittlehousecleanandtidy.Lastyear,LisaandMattstartedtoenjoytheminimalistlifestyle(极简的生活方式).“Weboughtapieceofland(土地)and47.(build)ourhouselastJuly.Wedesigned(设计)ourhomeby48.(we).Itwasreallyenjoyable,"saidMatt.49.'isaandMatt'shouseisnotbig,itisacomfortable-placeto.livein.Thereis50.livingroom,abathroom,abedroomandakitchen.第5页共6页LisaandMattthinklivinginsmallhouses51.(be)popularinthefuture.Itsavesnotonlytime,butalsomoney."Everyonecantrytheminimalistlifestyle.52.example,youcanthinkaboutwhatyoureallyneedandwhatyoualreadyhave.Thenyoucanlivewith53.(few)thingsthanbefore.MattandIdon'tgoshoppingveryoftenbecausewedon'twant54.(put)manythingsinourhouse.Ourhouseissmall,butwenevermissanyfun.Instead(相反),thelifestylebringsusmorewonderful55.(hour).Webelievethatmorepeoplewilllovethesimplelife,"Lisasaid.第三节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Mostofusdon'thavetoworryabouthavingnofoodtoeat.Somepeopleevenwaste(浪费)foodwhentheydon'tlikeit.Butdoyouknowwearefacingashortage(短缺)offoodaroundtheworld?Foodshortageisaseriousproblem.IntheUS,40%offoodgoestowastewhile1in7peoplegoeshungry.Somepeopleworkedtogetherandthoughtupagoodidea.TheymadeanappcalledFoodRescueHerotodealwiththefoodwasteproblem.Thisappcôllectsinformationaboutsurplus(多余的)foodandthensendsmessagesout.Volunteers(志愿者)helptodeliver(配送)food.Whentheylearnwhichrestaurantshavesurplusfoodthroughthemessages,theywillgoandtakeittothosěinneed.Theydoitforfree.Somepeopleworkweeklyandsomedoitintheirfreetime.Theappreallyhelpsalot.Ithelpstotakeabout160millionpoundsoffreshfoodtothosewhoneeditmost.In2022,theappwasusedinmorethan25cities,andhopedtobein100citiesby2030.56.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whatproblemarewefacing?57.WhydopeoplemaketheappFoodRescueHero?58.Howdoestheappwork?59.Whatdovolunteersdo?60.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheapp?第四部分写作(满分15分)61.时间转瞬即逝,2025年即将到来,学校将举办一场以“NewYear’sResolution”为话题的雅外英语演讲比赛。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，从学业功课，业余爱好，健康