不规则动词过去式变形课件高三英语一轮复习专项

1、动词不规则变形动词过去式过去分词现在分词arisevi.起身;出现arosearisenarisingawake（使）醒来，唤醒awokeawakenawakingbe(am,is,are)是was,werebeen~(直接加ing)bear承受；携带；具有boreborn,borne~(直接加ing)beat打败beatbeaten~(直接加ing)become变成becamebecomebecomingbegin开始beganbegunbeginningbend弯曲bentbent~(直接加ing)动词过去式过去分词现在分词bet打赌betbetbettingbite咬bitbittenbitingbleed流血bledbled~(直接加ing)blow吹,刮blewblown~(直接加ing)break(使)破碎brokebroken~(直接加ing)bring带来broughtbrought~(直接加ing)build建立builtbuilt~(直接加ing)burn燃烧burnt/burnedburnt/burned~(直接加ing)动词过去式过去分词现在分词buy购买boughtbought~(直接加ing)burst迸发；爆裂；突然发生burstburst~(直接加ing)cast投射castcast~(直接加ing)catch抓住caughtcaught~(直接加ing)choose选择chosechosenchoosingcome来去camecomecomingcost花费costcost~(直接加ing)

cut切cutcutcutting动词过去式过去分词现在分词deal处理dealtdealt~(直接加ing)

dig挖掘dugdugdiggingdo(does)做diddone~(直接加ing)draw画；吸引；得出drew

drawn~(直接加ing)dream梦想；做梦dreamt/dreameddreamt/dreamed~(直接加ing)drink喝drankdrunk~(直接加ing)drive驾驶；驱动drovedrivendriving动词过去式过去分词现在分词sing唱歌sangsung~(直接加ing)sink下沉sank或sunksunk或sunken~(直接加ing)sit坐satsatsittingbabysit临时照看babysatbabysatbabysittingsleep睡觉sleptslept~(直接加ing)slide滑动slidslidslidingsmell闻，嗅smelt/smelledsmelt/smelled~(直接加ing)speak讲话spokespoken~(直接加ing)speed加速sped/speededsped/speeded~(直接加ing)动词过去式过去分词现在分词spell拼写spelt/spelledspelt/spelled~(直接加ing)spend花费spentspent~(直接加ing)split分割；拆分splitsplitsplittingspill洒出；溢出spilt/spilledspilt/spilled~(直接加ing)spit

吐痰;吐出spat或spitspat或spitspittingspread扩散；传播spreadspread~(直接加ing)stand站；忍受stoodstood~(直接加ing)steal偷stolestolen~(直接加ing)stick粘贴；扎入stuckstuck~(直接加ing)strike打,击；碰撞struckstruck/strickenstriking动词过去式过去分词现在分词sweep打扫sweptswept~(直接加ing)swell肿胀swelledswelled/swollen~(直接加ing)swim游泳swamswumswimmingswing摆动；晃动swungswung~(直接加ing)take拿；花费tooktakentakingteach教taughttaught~(直接加ing)tell告诉；区分，辨别toldtold~(直接加ing)think思考thoughtthought~(直接加ing)throw扔threwthrown~(直接加ing)动词过去式过去分词现在分词upset使沮丧；打翻upsetupsetupsettingunderstand理解，懂得understoodunderstoood~(直接加ing)undertake承担，从事undertookundertakenundertakingundergo经历，经受underwentundergone~(直接加ing)wear穿戴；磨损woreworn~(直接加ing)tear撕碎，撕裂toretorn~(直接加ing)win赢wonwonwinningwrite写wrotewrittenwritingwake醒来wokewokenwaking动词过去式过去分词现在分词eat吃ateeaten~(直接加ing)forbid禁止forbadeforbiddenforbiddingban禁止，取缔bannedbannedbanningfall下落fellfallen~(直接加ing)feed喂养fedfed~(直接加ing)feel感觉feltfelt~(直接加ing)fight打架；斗争foughtfought~(直接加ing)find发现、找到foundfound~(直接加ing)flee逃离fledfled~(直接加ing)动词过去式过去分词现在分词fly飞flewflown~(直接加ing)forget忘记forgotforgottenforgettingforgive原谅forgaveforgivenforgivingfreeze结冰；冻住frozefrozenfreezingget到达gotgottengettinggive给予gavegivengivinggo走wentgone~(直接加ing)grow成长grewgrown~(直接加ing)动词过去式过去分词现在分词hang绞死hangedhanged~(直接加ing)hang悬挂hunghung~(直接加ing)have(has)有hadhadhavinghear听见heardheard~(直接加ing)hide藏hidhiddenhidinghit打hithithittinghold拿着heldheld~(直接加ing)hurt受伤hurthurt~(直接加ing)keep保持keptkept~(直接加ing)know知道knewknown~(直接加ing)动词过去式过去分词现在分词lay下蛋，产卵；放置laidlaidlayinglie躺；位于laylainlyinglie说谎liedliedlyinglead引导；领导ledled~(直接加ing)lean倾斜leant/leanedleant/leaned~(直接加ing)leap跳跃leapt/leapedleapt/leaped~(直接加ing)learn学习；得知learnt/learnedlearnt/learned~(直接加ing)leave离开leftleftleavinglend借lentlent~(直接加ing)动词过去式过去分词现在分词let让letletlettinglie躺；位于laylainlyinglight点亮；点燃；用光指引lit/lightedlit/lighted~(直接加ing)lose丢失；输掉lostlostlosingmake制作；做；使，让mademademakingmean意味;意思是meantmeant~(直接加ing)meet遇见;满足metmet~(直接加ing)mistake误认为；误解mistookmistakenmistakingmislead误导misledmisled~(直接加ing)output产出；输出outputouputoutputting动词过去式过去分词现在分词overcome克服overcameovercomeovercomingoversleep使睡过头oversleptoverslept

~(直接加ing)pay支付paidpaid~(直接加ing)

put放置;说putputputtingquit停止；辞职quit/quittedquit/quittedquittingread阅读readread~(直接加ing)

rebuild重建rebuiltrebuilt~(直接加ing)

ride骑车roderiddenridingring响铃；打电话rangrung~(直接加ing)

rise升起；上升roserisenrising动词过去式过去分词现在分词run跑;运行；经营ranrunrunningsay说saidsaid

~(直接加ing)see看见；见证sawseen~(直接加ing)

seek寻找sought

sought

~(直接加ing)sell出售，售卖soldsold~(直接加ing)

send发送sentsent

~(直接加ing)set放置setsetsettingsew缝sewedsewed/sewn~(直接加ing)

sow播种sowedsown或sowed~(直接加ing)shake摇动;发抖shook

shakenshaking动词过去式过去分词现在分词shine发光、闪耀；shone

shoneshiningshine磨光、擦亮;表现出众shinedshinedshiningshoot

射击；摄影shot

shot~(直接加ing)show展示showedshown/showed

~(直接加ing)shut关闭shutshutshuttingweep哭泣weptwept~(直接加ing)weave编织wovewovenweavingbroadcast播送，播放broadcastbroadcast~(直接加ing)withdraw撤离；撤回withdrewwithdrawn

~(直接加ing)2、动词双写动词过去式过去分词现在分词

词意inferinferredinferredinferring推断occuroccurredoccurredoccurring发生preferpreferredpreferredpreferring偏爱referreferredreferredreferring参考、指的是、提及starstarredstarredstarring主演stirstirredstirredstirring动，搅拌；激动（情绪）双写过去式过去分词现在分词

词意动词过去式过去分词现在分词

词意admitadmittedadmittedadmitting承认chatchattedchattedchatting聊天permitpermittedpermittedpermitting同意planplannedplannedplanning计划banbannedbannedbanning禁止双写过去式过去分词现在分词