人教版中考英语二轮复习Day4提高班形容词副词

Day4词法游乐园目录形容词(adj.)01副词(adv.)02Adjective／adj.形容词PARTONEayfapfredvrdthinevmoictlargetfastiyWarm-up

修饰形容词在句中用来和名词和代词。形容词是表示人或事物性质、状态和特征的词，一般表示。描述......的MagicBoxprettylovelycleverbadslowbravelazyquickuglyangrykindlittleslimbigfat疯狂动物秀形容词在句中一般放在之前；形容词在句中也可放在之后。名词am,is,are,was,were放在哪里呢？issheprettyhairlongawithgirlSheisaprettygirlwithlonghair.

IshappyangryoneeggandistheotherOneeggishappyandtheotherisangry.willanewonstreettherestaurantopen

Anewrestaurantwillopenonthestreet.连词成句形容词的同级、比较级和最高级：多数形容词都可以用于、说明事物间的等级、程度差别。比较形容词比较构成a.大部分形容词：词尾加或erestlonglongerlongesttalltallertallestgoodbetterbestb.以e结尾的形容词：词尾加或rstlargelargerlargestnicenicernicestc.以重读闭音节结尾，且结尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词：双写这个辅音字母，再加或eresthothotterhottestbigbiggerbiggest形容词比较构成d.以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词：变y为i，再加er或estmorebusybusierbusiesteasyeasiereasieste.两个或两个以上音节的形容词：+比较级的原级mostbeautifulimportant形容词比较构成1).many-

-most2).much-more-

3).few-

-fewest4).little-

-

用法小贴士:

与

用与可数名词前；

与

用于不可数名词前。

moremostfewerlessleastmanyfewmuchlittle不规则变化的形容词：1形容词比较级+than+对比成分：表示“…比…更…”e.g.篮球比排球大。Abasketballisbiggerthanavolleyball.同级比较：形容词的也同样可以用于比较肯定：as++as表示“......和......一样”e.g.Heisastallashisbrother.否定：notas+形容词原级+as表示“不如”e.g.Thevaseisnotasgoodasthis.原级形容词原级比较级的用法the++（名词）+比较范围：表示“…最…”Amy是她们班最高的女孩。Amyisthetallestgirlinherclass.形容词最高级最高级的用法Russiaisthe(smallest/richest/biggest)countryintheworld.biggestGiraffeisthe(tallest/shortest)animalintheworld.tallestGame世界之最Koalaisthe(cleverest/laziest/fastest)animalintheworld.laziestTheGreatWallisthe(shortest/longest/newest)wallintheworld.longestGame世界之最Theolderthewiser.人老智多，姜还是老的辣Bloodisthickerthanwater.血浓于水Twoheadsarebetterthanone.人多智广三个臭皮匠顶个诸葛亮Eastorwest,homeisthebest.金窝银窝不如自己的草窝Experienceisthebestteacher.实践出真知Heknowsmostspeaksleast.大智若愚学习语1)lightheavy2)samedifferent3)sadhappy4)longshort5)coldhot6)fatthin7)shorttall8)oldnewLet'sdoit!1.反义词大联盟（1）Jackis_____________.A.longandthinB.tallandthinC.tallandshort（2）Amyis________girlinherclass.A.thetallestB.tallerC.thetall（3）Tomis______thanJohn.A.cleverB.clevererC.cleverest（4）Hissportsshoesareas____asmine.A.newerB.morenewC.new（5）Thereare______pensinhispencilcase.A.manyB.muchC.aBABCA选择填空Tommyisaboy.Heisand.HelivesinShanghai.Hehas

penpals（笔友）.Tommyisvery

thesedays,becausehisfriend--TimiscomingtoShanghai.Theyaregoingtohavea

time.tallthinmanyhappyoldgood你敢挑战吗？1.Mr.Smithis____________maninthisoffice.(rich)2.Itismuch__________todaythanyesterday.(hot)3.Whichbookis__________,thisoneorthatone?(easy)4.Thereare__________boysthangirlsinourclass.(few)5.Nowhislifeisbecoming___________and___________________.(difficult)填空therichesthottereasierfewermoremoredifficultadverb／adv副词PARTTWOfasthighhappilyWarm-up副词独白:简写为我是表示及等的词。一般是由相应的形容词加构成的。adv时间频率场所状态疑问程度lyMagicBox1Andyenteredthecinemaquietly.2TomgetsupearlyeverySunday.3Iwasathomeyesterday.4Comeupstairsandseethedress!Game:火眼金睛限时版副词怎么用：副词是可以用来修饰词，或整个的。副词位于形容词／副词的，动词的。词组句子前面后面MagicBoxGame1：我来做小老师。（找出被修饰的词）1speakslowly被修饰词：2verygood被修饰词：3studyhard被修饰词：Game2：大家一起来找茬1Theyhappilydance.2Heclosedthewindowslowly.3Itisrainingheavily.speakgoodstudyFTTGame形容词变副词1直接在形容词后加，如:quiet

slow

2以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词，要先将y变成，然后再加，如:happy;busy；3有些形容词和副词形式完全相同，如:，MagicBoxlyquietlyslowlyilyhappilybusilyhardearlythen,next,already,finally,today,soon...时间副词often,usually,never,frequently,always...频率副词how,when,where,why...疑问副词MagicBox形容词副词大联盟1easy2happy3slow4sad5hard6cleareasilyhappilyslowlysadlyhardclea