新概念英语Lesson+121-122单词语法课件

NewConceptEnglishLesson121ThemaninahatLesson121~122语法：定语从句什么是定语？There’salovelycat.Tommyisanhonestboy.Lookatthebluesky.Englishisaneasysubject.Givemethebookontheshelf.Theclimateinourcountryispleasant.Theguynexttomewrotehisnamedown.定语就是“…的”英语中形容词作定语在前短语作定语在后宾语从句宾语从句—充当宾语的句子Iknowwhatyou’vedone.Ihopethatyou’vegotsomemoney.Ibelievethatthishouseisforsale.Ithinkthatthey’llmoveinthedayaftertomorrow.Shesaysthat…Weunderstandthat…主句连词when和while“当….的时候”TheywereswimmingwhenIsawthem.WhenIwaswaitingforthebus,itsuddenlystartedtorain.Whilehewascooking,someoneknockedatthedoor.Theyweredancingwhileweweresinging.引导时间状语从句后面接进行时↓练习定语从句—充当定语的句子Doyouknowtheboywhoisstandingoverthere?Ilikethepresentthatmyfathersentme.定语从句主句定语从句主句,在名词后that也可定语从句修饰【人】—who/whom/that他就是昨天打我的人。Heistheman.Hehitmeyesterday.Heisthemanwhohitmeyesterday.他就是我昨天遇到的人。Heistheman.Imethimyesterday.HeisthemanwhoImetyesterday.whom、that也可who、that可作主语、宾语whom只能做宾语我认识很多在北京居住的人。定语从句修饰【人】—who/whom/thatwho、that可作主语、宾语whom只能做宾语Iknowalotofpeople.TheyliveinBeijing.Iknowalotofpeoplewho/thatliveinBeijing.你想见的那个漂亮女孩已经走了。定语从句修饰【人】—who/whom/thatwho、that可作主语、宾语whom只能做宾语Thebeautifulgirlhasalreadyleft.Youwanttoseeher.Thebeautifulgirlwho/whom/thatyouwanttoseehasalreadyleft.定语从句修饰【事物】—which/that这就是他昨天寄给我的信。Thisistheletter.Hesentmeityesterday.Thisistheletterwhich/thathesentmeyesterday.这就是我昨天收到的信。Thisistheletter.Igotityesterday.Thisistheletterwhich/thatIgotyesterday.英语是我最努力学习的科目。定语从句修饰【事物】—which/thatEnglishisthesubject.Ilearnithardest.Englishisthesubjectwhich/thatIlearnhardest.我从Tom那收到的礼物太棒了。定语从句修饰【事物】—which/thatThepresentisamazing.IgotitfromTom.Thepresentwhich/thatIgotfromTomisamazing.Heisthemanwho/thathitmeyesterday.Iknowalotofpeoplewho/thatliveinBeijing.Heistheman(who/whom/that)Imetyesterday.Thebeautifulgirl(who/whom/that)youwanttoseehasalreadyleft.Thisistheletter(which/that)hesentmeyesterday.Thisistheletter(which/that)Igotyesterday.Englishisthesubject(which/that)Ilearnhardest.Thepresent(which/that)IgotfromTomisamazing.关系代词在从句中作宾语时可省略Ithankedtheman.Hejustpouredwaterintomyglass.Theboycanspeakmanylanguages.HeisfromFrance.Thewomancalledjustnow.Theyinvitedhertotheparty.Thefilmisboring.Isawitlastnight.Xi’anisacity.Ithasahistoryofover3,000years.用定语从句改写下列句子Ithankedthemanwho/thatjustpouredwaterintomyglass.Theboywho/thatfromFrancecanspeakmanylanguages.Thewoman(who/whom/that)theyinvitedtothepartycalledjustnow.Thefilm(which/that)Isawlastnightisboring.Xi’anisacitywhich/thathasahistoryofover3,000years.他就是我邀请来参加派对的人。他就是抓住那些小偷的警察。她就是上个月照顾(lookafter)我的护士。我就是给你写信的人。这就是那辆机械师们上周修的车。HeisthemanIinvitedtotheparty.Heisthepolicemanwhocaughtthethieves.Sheisthenursewholookedaftermelastmonth.Iamthepersonwhowrotetoyou.Thisisthecarthemechanicsrepairedlastweek.customer