2024-2025学年高中英语课时作业10Unit11TheMediaPeriodThreeLesson3TheAdvertisingGame含解析北师大版必修4

PAGEUnit11TheMedia课时作业10Lesson3TheAdvertisingGameⅠ.单词拼法1．Forcertain(某些)reasons,Ishallnotcome.2．Youhavetobeabigcompanywithabigbudget(预算)toaffordtelevisionads.3．Citizens(市民)wokeuptoanorangeskyandstrongwindsthatcoveredthecityinathickdust.4．Humour(幽默)isamosteffective,yetfrequentlyneglected,meansofhandlingthedifficultsituationsinourlives.5．Wouldyouliketomakecontributions(贡献)toourfunds?6．DrYuan'skindofriceisthemostsuitable(适合的)forChina'sfarmland.7．Theschoolhasdecidedtoadoptadifferentapproach(方法)todiscipline.8．Tomismybrother'sson.That'stosay,he'smynephew(侄子)．9．Thebuildingmakesaverygoodvisual(视觉的)impression.10．Whichbrand(牌子)oftoothpastedoyouuse?Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Thebeautyofthiscareeristhatitallowsustocombineourinterestwithourwork,gainingfreedomandhappinessintheprocess.2．Freshair,enoughexerciseandnutritiousfoodcontributetoyourhealth.3．Thefootballteam,consisting(consist)of22playersandthreecoaches,wassetupabout3yearsago.4．Wewenttoseetwohouses,butneitherwassuitable(suit)．5．Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferentapproaches(方法)tothestudyofmathematics.6．Ihopeeachofyoucanmakeacontribution(contribute)toourclassandschool.7．In1991,thehousewas_advertised(advertise)forsaleat$49,000.8．We'llbelikelyto_hire(hire)severalpeoplethismonth.9．Itiscertainthathewillhandoverhisbusinesstohissonwhenhegetsold.10．Shedoesn'tknowhowto_complete(complete)thetask.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Themedicalteamconsistedoffiveexperienceddoctorsandtenskillednurseswillbesenttotheearthquake－hitareas.consisted→consisting2．Heisusedtovisithisparentseveryweek.visit→visiting3．E－mail,aswellastelephones,areplayinganimportantpartindailycommunication.are→is4．Thetraditionalapproachtodealwithcomplexproblemsistobreakthemdownintosmaller,moreeasilymanagedproblems.deal→dealing5．Nothingintheworldaredifficultforonewhosetshismindtoit.are→isⅣ.选词填空besuitablefor，makecontributionsto，standout，participatein，consistof，becauseof1．Itisourdutytomake_contributions_toourmotherlandinordertoachieveourdream.2．Hey,thatdressismakingyoustand_outinacrowd,soeveryonecanrecognizeyou.3．Lifeconsists_ofnotonlysunshinebutalsohardtimes.4．Wearewillingtoinviteeveryonetoparticipate_inthisgame.5．Intermsofyourabilityandexperience,youare_suitable_forthepost.6．Manybeautifulfishesarefastdisappearingbecause_oftheseverepollution.Ⅴ.完成句子1．Ithinkyouneedsomeoutdoorexercise.Plentyoffreshairwillcontribute_to_good_health.我认为你须要一些户外运动。大量的簇新空气会有助于身体健康。2．Ihavefinishedreadingallthestories,part_of_whicharereallyinteresting.我已经读完了全部的故事，其中很多故事真的很有意思。3．Happinessconsists_inservingthepeople.华蜜在于为人民服务。4．Heis_likely_to_beoneofmyoldfriends;Ican'trememberclearly.他可能是我的一位老挚友，我记不清了。5．Heas_well_ashisclassmatesisfondofpopmusic.他和他的同学都喜爱流行音乐。6．Sheis_used_toreceivingadmiringglancesfromothers.她习惯了别人赐予赞许的目光。7．Not_everyone_likesthatactor'sworksaccordingtoasurvey.依据一项调查，并非全部的人都喜爱那个演员的作品。8．With_the_time_for_graduation_approaching,_wearebusywithourpapers.随着毕业的接近，我们都在忙论文。Ⅰ.完形填空Youcanneverimaginehowbigandcomplextheinnerworldofathree－year－oldchildis,evenasamum.YesterdayafternoonIwentto__1__Nicolefromherdaycarecenter.Onthewayhome,shelooked__2__inthebeginning,tellingmeaboutthedaytimeactivities,whilelaterwhenthe__3__andquietcamebacktoher,shelookedtired.Afterwe__4__thebus,therewasstillanother15minutesofclimbingupalongahilltoour__5__.Sheaskedmewhereherdaddywas.Itoldherthatdaddywasstillworking.She__6__thefact,andsighedwith“Okay...”，somewhat__7__.Onthewayback,shewasnotascooperative(合作的)asusual.Sometimesshe__8__towalk,buttostandinthemiddleoftheroad.Sometimesshestepped__9__tothegrasslandandtriedtokickoffthesnow__10__thebaregrassescouldbeseen.Andshekept__11__alltheway.Finallywearrived.Allofasuddenshe__12__tearsandlosthertemperoutsidethedoor.“Whyareyoucryingsosadly?Tired？”Thelastsentencecausedanevenlouder__13__，“Mummycan'tcarryme!Mummy__14__！Daddycarryme!Daddy...！”MytearscameoutwhenIheardthewords.Suchasweetand__15__girlsheis.OnemonthagoIhadabadmovementwhencarryingherupandtwisted(扭伤)mywaist.IrememberthatIcouldn'tmoveatallwhenthe__16__happenedandthiscertainlyscaredher.AfterthatI__17__long－termlowerbackpaintillnowandcouldn'tcarryher.Itis__18__thatsheknowseverything.No__19__sheaskedmewhereherdaddywas.Thatwaswhyshekeptsilentallthewaylongbut__20__lostcontrolwhenarrivingathome.Dearparents,doyoustillthinkthatourchildrenknownothingorfewaboutourworld?敬爱的父母，你们还认为我们的孩子对我们的世界一窍不通吗？1．A.collectB．gatherC．keep D．guide解析：考查动词词义辨析。A.collect接走；保藏；B.gather聚集；C.keep保持；D.guide指导。句意：昨天下午我去妮科尔的托儿所接她。故选A。答案：A2．A.calm B．joyfulC．patient D．shy解析：考查形容词词义辨析。A.calm冷静的；B.joyful兴奋的；C.patient耐性的；D.shy羞涩的。句意：在回家的路上，她一起先看起来很兴奋，告知我白天的活动。故选B。答案：B3．A.dark B．lonelinessC．peace D．sorrow解析：考查名词词义辨析。A.dark黑暗；B.loneliness孤独；C.peace安静；D.sorrow哀痛。句意：后来当她变得宁静和安静的时候，她看上去很乏累。故选C。答案：C4．A.gotaround B．gotawayC．goton D．gotoff解析：考查动词短语辨析。A.gotaround劝服；B.gotaway逃脱；C.goton上车；D.gotoff下车。句意：下了车后，还要爬15分钟的坡才能到达我们的公寓。故选D。答案：D5．A.school B．apartmentC．department D．studio解析：考查名词词义辨析。A.school学校；B.apartment公寓；C.department部门；D.studio工作室。句意：下了车后，还要爬15分钟的坡才能到达我们的公寓。故选B。答案：B6．A.stressed B．ignoredC．accepted D．checked解析：考查动词词义辨析。A.stressed强调；B.ignored忽视；C.accepted接受；D.checked核对。句意：她接受了事实，叹了口气……。故选C。答案：C7．A.excitedly B．unhappilyC．naturally D．reasonably解析：考查副词词义辨析。A.excitedly激烈地；B.unhappily不快乐地；C.naturally自然地；D.reasonably合理地。句意：她接受了事实，有点不快乐地叹了口气：“好吧……”。故选B。答案：B8．A.refused B．decidedC．tried D．pretended解析：考查动词词义辨析。A.refused拒绝；B.decided确定；C.tried试着；D.pretended假装。句意：有时她拒绝走路，而是站在路中间。故选A。答案：A9．A.forward B．backC．out D．aside解析：考查副词词义辨析。A.forward向前；B.back往后；C.out向外；D.aside在一边。stepaside意为“走到一边”。句意：有时候她走到草地旁边，试图踢开雪。故选D。答案：D10．A.before B．afterC．until D．unless解析：考查连词词义辨析。A.before之前；B.after之后；C.until直到；D.unless除非。句意：试图踢开雪直到能看到袒露的草。故选C。答案：C11．A.silent B．excitedC．embarrassed D．angry解析：考查形容词词义辨析。A.silent缄默的；B.excited激烈的；C.embarrassed尴尬的；D.angry生气的。句意：她始终保持缄默，我们最终到家了。故选A。答案：A12．A.filledwith B．wipedawayC．heldback D．burstinto解析：考查动词短语辨析。A.filledwith装满；B.wipedaway擦去；C.heldback克制；D.burstinto突然……起来。句意：她突然哭起来了。故选D。答案：D13．A.cry B．noiseC．sound D．scream解析：考查名词词义辨析。A.cry哭声；B.noise吵闹声；C.sound声音；D.scream尖叫声。句意：最终一句话引起了更大的哭声。故选A。答案：A14．A.headache B．stomachacheC．backache D．toothache解析：考查名词词义辨析。A.headache头疼；B.stomachache肚子疼；C.backache背疼；D.toothache牙疼。句意：“妈妈不能抱我！妈妈背疼！爸爸能抱我！爸爸……！”故选C。答案：C15．A.naughty B．cautiousC．honest D．considerate解析：考查形容词词义辨析。A.naughty淘气的；B.cautious谨慎的；C.honest诚恳的；D.considerate考虑周全的；细心周到的。句意：她是如此和善和细心周到的一个孩子。故选D。答案：D16．A.accident B．mistakeC．affair D．event解析：考查名词词义辨析。A.accident事故；B.mistake错误；C.affair事务；D.event事务。句意：我记得事故发生的时候我根本动弹不得，这件事确定吓到她了。故选A。答案：A17．A.adjustedto B．sufferedfromC．gotover D．wentwithout解析：考查动词短语辨析。A.adjustedto适应；B.sufferedfrom遭遇；C.gotover克服；D.wentwithout没有……也行。句意：我长期遭遇腰痛的熬煎。故选B。答案：B18．A.difficult B．rareC．lucky D．clear解析：考查形容词词义辨析。A.difficult困难的；B.rare少有的；C.lucky幸运的；D.clear明显的。句意：很明显，她什么都知道。故选D。答案：D19．A.excuse B．reasonC．wonder D．doubt解析：考查名词词义辨析。A.excuse借口；B.reason缘由；C.wonder惊异；D.doubt怀疑。nowonder意为“难怪”。句意：难怪她问我爸爸在哪里。故选C。答案：C20．A.constantly B．finallyC．frequently D．gradually解析：考查副词词义辨析。A.constantly连续地；B.finally最终；最终；C.frequently频繁地；D.gradually慢慢地。句意：这就是她为什么始终保持缄默，最终失去理智。故选B。答案：BⅡ.短文改错TodayIvisitedtheWestLake,Hangzhou,whereisextremelybeautifulonspring.Isawmanyyoungpeoplerodesharedbikesastheyofferedsomuchconvenient.Withsomanybikesofferedbydifferentcompany,youcanfindabikealmosteverywhere.Also,youcandropthemanywhereyouwantandtheyarecheaptousethem.Thisnewserviceismuchgoodthanpublic