2016年湖北省随州市中考真题英语试题

初中学业水平考试试题PAGEPAGE1随州市2016年初中毕业升学考试英语试题第一部分听力一、听力测试（共三节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段小对话和对话后的问题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1．A．Theweather. B．Thefood. C．Thetime.2．A．Athome. B．Inapark. C．Inacinema.3．A．Bycar. B．Bybus. C．Onfoot.4．A．He’slookingforthebag. B．He’swatchingTV. C．He’sgoingshopping.5．A．Lisa’s . B．Robert’s. C．Robert’ssister’s.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面三段长对话和一段独白，每段长对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6—8小题。6．WhenisAlice’sbirthday?A．Today. B．Tomorrow. C．Thedayaftertomorrow.7．Whycan’ttheybuyAliceaboxofchocolate?A．Becauseshedoesn’tlikesweetthings.B．Becausechocolateisexpensive.C．Becauseshelikesflowers.8．WhataretheygoingtobuyforAlice’sbirthday?A．Someflowers. B．SomeCDs. C．Adictionary.听下面一段对话，回答第9—11小题。9．Whataretheytalkingabout?A．Theholidays. B．Thecountry. C．Theweather.10．HowlongdidittakeEmilytogetbackfromthecountry?A．Fourhours． B．Fiveandahalfhours． C．Fourandahalfhours．11．WheredidEmilyspendthenightinthecountry?A．Inafriend’sfamily. B．Intheopenair. C．Inahotel．听下面一段对话，回答第12—15小题。12．WhereisLindafrom?A．India. B．Africa. C．America．13．Whycan’tLindagotoschool?A．Herfamilyispoor.B．Sheistoobusyworking.C．There’snoschoolinthevillage.14．Whattimedoesshegetupinthemorning?A．Atsixthirty. B．Atsixo’clock. C．Atfiveo’clock．15．WhatisLinda’sanotherdream?A．Tosellfruitinthesupermarket.B．Tobeateacheratschool.C．Tohaveherownlittleshop.听下面一段独白，回答第16—20小题。16．Sometimessharingfeelingswithothersisthemost______thing．A．useless B．important C．difficult17．Ifyou’refeelingsad,worriedorupset,you’dbetter______.A．stayalone B．tellsomeone C．drawpictures18．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Itisn’thelpfulthatyoushareyourfeelingswithotherswhenyoufeelgood．B．Keepingbadfeelingslockedinsidecanmakeyoufeelsick．C．Sharingfeelingshelpsyoutogetclosertopeople．19．Ifyoudon’tknowhowtotalkaboutyourfeelings,youcan______.A．writethemdownonapieceofpaperB．giveyourfriendsaphonecallC．explaintheminadifferentway20．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Allpeoplefeelshyaboutsharingtheirfeelings．B．It’simportantforpeopletosharefeelingswithatrustedperson．C．Childrenneedtosharealltheirfeelingswiththeirparents．第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听短文填写表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。MySummerHolidaysDatesFromJuly8thto2110thCountry22PlacetostayAt23familiesActivitiesatweekendsGo24aroundthecityCost25yuan第二部分笔试二、单项选择（本题共15分，每小题1分）从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26．_______pity!Imissed_____one—hourspeechbyPresidentXiJinpingyesterday.A．What;an B．How;an C．Whata;the D．How;the27．Peterdidn’ttellhisparentsthathewasgoinghomebecausehewantedtogivethema_____.A．note B．surprise C．call D．gift28．—Badluck!Ilost______newpenyesterday.—Don’tworry.I’lllend______toyou.A．my;me B．mine;my C．mine;mine D．my;mine29．—Let’sgoclimbing,shallwe?—You_____bejoking!Don’tyouknowI’mafraidofhighplaces?A．must B．can C．may D．should30．—Ifyourparentswantedtohavea_____child,wouldyouagree?—Ofcourse.Buttheyshouldmakeitin______years’time.A．second;second B．two;two C．second;two D．two;second31．—Don’t_____late,Betty.Youhavetogotoschoolearlytomorrow.—OK,Mom.I’llgotobedrightnow.A．putup B．stayup C．sitdown D．falldown32．—Ireallywanttojointhesquaredance.CanIlearnthedancewell?—Yes,Mom!Nothingisimpossible______youputyourheartintoit!A．aslongas B．assoonas C．evenif D．unless33．—Haveyoureturnedthebooktothelibraryyet?—Notyet.Don’tworry.I_____itsoon.A．return B．returned C．havereturned D．willreturn34．—Waiter,I’dlikesomeNingboDumplings.—Sorry,sir.NingboDumplings______onlyforlunchanddinner.A．serve B．served C．areserved D．areserving35．—It’ssaidthattheWestLakeisoneofthemostbeautifullakesinChina.Doyouthinkso?—Yeah,I______theretwicebefore!Itattractslotsoftouristsfromhomeandabroad.A．havebeen B．havegone C．go D．went36．Thepolicemanhascaughtthethief_____stoleMr.Li’swallet.A．whose B．who C．whom D．which37．Itriedtomakethebaby_______bysinging,andthatworkedwellatlast.A．tostoptocry B．tostopcryingC．stoptocry D．stopcrying38．Myhusbandalways______meflowerseveryweekbeforewegotmarried,butnowhenever_____.A．sent;does B．sends;doesC．wasgoingtosend;do D．sent;do39．—Wouldyouliketotellme_____?—Sure.Practicemakesperfect.A．howcanIlearnEnglishbetter B．howIcanlearnEnglishbetterC．whycanIlearnEnglishbetter D．whyIcanlearnEnglishbetter40．—NextweekI’lljoinintheoralEnglishcompetition.—_______.A．Haveaniceday! B．Noproblem!C．Goodlucktoyou! D．Nottoobad!三、完形填空（本题共15分，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。I’menjoyingmystayinginCanada.Itismyfirstexperienceofbeingabroad,andIamtryingtolearnas41aspossible.Classesherearemuchmorefunandverydifferentfromclassesin42.InChinathereareveryfewopportunitiestopractice43andlistening,soalthoughmanyChinesestudentshavegood44,theirspeakingisnotgood.StudyingEnglishatFernismuchmorepractical.Weactually45thelanguagewearelearning.Icouldn’tspeakanyEnglishatallwhenI46here.Thankfullyafteraboutamonth,thingsstartedgetting47andImadefriendsandstartedtosettlein(安家).Iamreally48tolearnEnglishhereandFernisaverygoodlanguageschool.Ihavealwayswantedtohaveasister.InmyCanadianhostfamilymydreamhas49.OnthefirstdaywhenIarrived,myhostfamilywelcomed50warmly.Allthefamilymemberswere51andhelpful,andtheymademefeelathomeatonce.My52,Joise,isverykind.Sheoftenexplainstheirmannerstome.Hermotherexplainsordinarythingslikehousework.Togetherthey53mestudyandunderstandCanada.Joisetoldmea54.Lastyear,shemetaChinesestudentonaplane.Shesaidshefeltsorrybecauseshedidnotsay55tothegirl.I’mhappytoliveinCanada.Ithinkitwillbeanimportantexperienceinmylife.41．A．many B．much C．good D．better42．A．Japan B．Canada C．China D．America43．A．playing B．reading C．writing D．speaking44．A．grammar B．writing C．English D．time45．A．write B．read C．hear D．use46．A．entered B．arrived C．arrivedin D．went47．A．harder B．freer C．busier D．easier48．A．sad B．sorry C．happy D．afraid49．A．cometrue B．comeout C．comeover D．comeon50．A．him B．her C．me D．them51．A．serious B．friendly C．famous D．expensive52．A．sister B．father C．brother D．mother53．A．want B．tell C．help D．order54．A．book B．diary C．letter D．story55．A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing四、阅读理解（本题共30分，每小题2分）A)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。AMoneycanmakeyouhappy,onlyifyouspenditinacleverway.Buyinganewcarmakesyouhappy.However,youwillforgetthisfeelingwhenthecargetsold.Butifyouspendaweektraveling,it’smorepossiblethatyou’llrememberthegreatexperience,andyou’llrememberthefeelingforalongtime.Anewstudyhasfoundthatspendingmoneyonexperiencesmakespeoplehappierthanonmaterialthings.Formaterialthings,it’spossiblethatyou’llcareabouteverylittlething.Ifyoubuyanicepen,andsomeoneelsebuysonewithlessmoney,it’spossiblethatyoumaybeunhappybecauseyouspendsomuchmoney.Whenitcomestoexperiencesliketrips,youwon’tthinklikethat.Iftheexperienceisgenerallygood,youwillbehappywiththeprice.Materialthingscanbecomparedmoreeasily.IfyoubuyanMP3andthenseeamoresuitableone,youmayregretbuyingthefirstone.However,ifyouhaveanicedinneratonerestaurant,andthenlearnaboutanotherbetterrestaurant,you’llnotregretthefirstmeal.Materialthingscancausejealousy(嫉妒).Forexample,ifyoubuyanewtoyandfindthatyourfriendhasabettertoy,you’llfeelunhappy.Instead,ifyoutraveltoabeautifulplace,thennomatterwhereyourfriendshavegone,itwon’tmakethememoryofyourtriplesshappy.56．Theunderlinedword“material”means_____inChinese.A．物质的 B．精神的 C．便宜的 D．高贵的57．Accordingtothepassage,ifyoubuyawatchandthenseeabetteroneinamagazine,you may______.A．buyabetterone B．askforyourmoneybackC．throwthefirstoneaway D．regretbuyingthefirstone58．WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A．Spendingmoneyinacleverwaymakespeoplehappy．B．Peopleliketravelingmorethanbuyingmaterialthings．C．Materialthingsmaycausejealousy．D．Peoplecareaboutmorethingswhentheybuymaterialthings．BYearsago,Ilivedinabuildinginalargecity.Thebuildingnextdoorwasonlyafewfeetawayfrommine.Therewasawomanwholivedthere,whomIhadnevermet,yetIcouldseeherseatedbyherwindoweachafternoon,sewingorreading.Afterseveralmonthshadgoneby,Ibegantonoticethatherwindowwasdirty.Everythingwasunclearthroughthedirtywindow.Iwouldsaytomyself,“Iwonderwhythatwomandoesn’twashherwindow.Itreallylooksterrible.”OnebrightmorningIdecidedtocleanmyflat,includingwashingthewindowontheinside.LateintheafternoonwhenIfinishedthecleaning,Isatdownbythewindowwithacupofcoffeeforarest.Whatasurprise!Thewomansittingbyherwindowwasclearlyseen.Herwindowwasclean!ThenIbegantounderstandit.Ihadbeencriticizing(批评)herdirtywindow,butallthetimeIwaswatchinghersthroughmyowndirtywindow.Thatwasquiteanimportantlessonforme.HowoftenhadIlookedatandcriticizedothersthroughthedirtywindowofmyheart,throughmyownshortcomings(缺点)?Fromthenon,wheneverIwanttojudge(判断)someone,Iaskmyselffirst,“AmIlookingathimthroughmyowndirtywindow?”ThenItrytocleanthewindowofmyownworldsothatImayseeothers’worldmoreclearly.59．Thewritercouldn’tseeeverythingclearlythroughthewindowbecause______.A．thewoman’swindowwasdirty B．hiswindowwasdirtyC．thewomanlivedfaraway D．thewriterwasnearsighted(近视的)60．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Boththewomanandthewriterlivedinasmalltown．B．Thewriteroftencleanedthewindow．C．Boththewomanandthewriterworkedascleaners．D．Thewriternevermetthewoman．61．Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat_____．A．oneshouldn’tcriticizeothersveryoftenB．oneshouldoftenkeephiswindowcleanC．oneshouldjudgehimselfbeforehejudgesothersD．oneshouldlookatothersthroughhisdirtywindowCAneight-year-oldchildheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrother.Allsheknewwasthathewasverysickandtheyhadnomoney.Onlyaveryexpensiveoperationcouldsavehimnowandtherewasnoonetolendthemthemoney.Whensheheardherdaddysaytohertearfulmother,“Onlyamiracle(奇迹)cansavehimnow.”thelittlegirlwenttoherbedroomandpulledhermoneyfromitshidingplaceandcounteditcarefully.Shehurriedtoadrugstorewiththemoneyinherhand.“Andwhatdoyouwant?”askedthesalesman.“It’sformylittlebrother,”thegirlanswered.“He’sreally,reallysickandIwanttobuyamiracle.”“Pardon?”saidthesalesman.“MybrotherAndrewhassomethingbadgrowinginsidehisheadandmydaddysaysonlyamiraclecansavehim.Sohowmuchdoesamiraclecost?”“Wedon’tsellamiraclehere,child.I’msorry.”thesalesmansaidwithasmile.“Listen,ifitisn’tenough,Icantryandgetsomemore.Justtellmehowmuchitcosts.”Awell-dressedmanheardthisandasked,“Whatkindofmiracledoesyourbrotherneed?”“Idon’tknow,”sheansweredwithhereyesfulloftears.“He’sreallysickandmumsaysheneedsanoperation.Butmydaddycan’tpayforit,soIhavebroughtallmymoney.”“Howmuchdoyouhave?”askedtheman.“$1.11,butIcantryandgetsomemore.”sheanswered.“Well,whatluck,”smiledtheman.“$1.11,thepriceofamiracleforyourlittlebrother.”Hetookupthegirl’shandandsaid,“Takemetowhereyoulive.Iwanttoseeyourbrotherandmeetyourparents.Let’sseeifIhavethekindofmiracleyouneed.”Thatwell-dressedmanwasDr.CarltonArmstrong,afamousdoctor.Theoperationwassuccessfulanditwasn’tlongbeforeAndrewwashomeagain.Howmuchdidthemiraclecost?62．Whatwasthetroubleinthelittlegirl’sfamily?A．Herbrotherwasseriouslyill. B．Theyhadnomoney.C．Nothingcouldsaveherbrother. D．BothAandB.63．Intheeyesofthelittlegirl,amiraclemightbe______．A．somethinginteresting. B．somethingbeautiful.C．somewonderfulmedicine. D．somegoodfood.64．Whatmadethemiraclehappen?A．Thegirl’sloveforherbrother. B．Themedicinefromthedrugstore．C．Thegirl’smoney. D．Nobodycantell．65．Fromthepassagewecaninfer(推断)that______．A．thedoctordidn’taskforanypayB．amiracleissuretohappenifyoukeeponC．thelittlegirlislovelybutnotsocleverD．AndrewwasinfactnotsosickastheyhadthoughtB）阅读下面短文，按要求完成任务。DNicoleKelly,a23-year-oldgirl,wasbornwithoutherleftforearm,①thatdidn’tstopher②becomingMissIowaafterathree-daycompetitioninDavenport.KellywillgotoAtlanticCitytocompeteforMissAmericaandshewillgiveatalkabouttheimportanceofovercoming(克服)disabilities.“Ayearago,Icertainlydidn’tthinkIwouldhavesomethingtodowiththebeauty③/kwi:n/,”Kellywroteonher“MeetMissIowa”page.“ButnowIknowthatbeingMissIowaisperfectandspeakingoutonthestageisveryimportantforme.⑤Ifeelsothankfulforthosewhohaveencouragedmeateverystepoftheway.”“AsIgrewolder,Ilearnedto④/ək′sept/thestrangeeyesfromothers…withanoutgoingcharacterthatwouldnotgivein,”shewrote.“ThismeantthatIwouldtryeverything!⑥从游泳到舞蹈，没有我不愿尝试的事情。NowIstandonthestageandfinditverysuitableforme.”Kellysaidthatbeingastarwasagoodwaytoshowherself,andmoreimportantly,ithelpedherwalkoutofthesadnessofbeingdisabled.66．在文中的①处和②处分别填入一个合适的词，使句子通顺连贯。①___________ ②___________67．根据音标提示，在文中的③处和④处分别填入一个合适的单词。③___________ ④____________68．将⑤句译成汉语。___________________________________________________69．将⑥句译成英语。___________________________________________________70．What’sthetopicofthetalkthatKellywillgive?__________________________________________________五、完成句子（本题共10分，每小题2分）根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。71．她对自己要求非常严格。Sheisvery____________herself.72．这位父亲很孤独而且经常因孩子的吵闹而发怒。Thefatherwas______andoftenbecameangrybecauseofthe______children.73．休闲活动是人们用以放松和自娱的活动。Leisureactivitiesarethekindsofthingspeopleliketodoto______andenjoy.74．对世界各地的年轻人来说，这些服装是最受青睐的。Theyarethe___________choiceofclothingforyoungpeoplearoundtheworld.75．这些年她一直坚持晨跑。Shehas_____to_______inthemorningalltheyears.六、短文填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次，每空一词。lifeusetheybecomesendpersoncontrolthatsafewithSincecomputerswereinventedintheUSAinthe1950s,theyhave76veryimportantinmanyareasofworkandleisure.Thereisnodoubtthatcomputersarevery77inthetechnologyandbusiness.Inspace,computershavebeenusedtocontrolthespeedanddirectionofaspaceship.7879heartsbeatingnormally.Infactories,robotsare80bycomputersthatarelikehumanbrains.Theycandowork81isdangeroustohumans.Inbusiness,computersareusedtoplaceandcancelorders.Theyarealsomakingtheworkplace82andbetter.SincetheInternetcameintobeing,people’s83athomehavebeenchanged,too.Moreandmorepeoplehave84computersthatareusedtoplaygamesandwatchmovies.ThankstotheInternet,peoplecandoshoppinganddobusinessathome.Insteadofwritinglettersonpaper,peoplecommunicateby85e-mailsandchattingonline.Thewholeworldisconnected.TheInternetismakingtheworldsmaller,likeavillage.七、书面表达（本题共15分）目前，家长开车接送孩子上学已经成为一个普遍现象，人们对此做法褒贬不一，家长们也有自己的看法。