2015年四川省泸州市中考真题英语试题

初中学业水平考试试题PAGEPAGE1四川省泸州市2015中考英语试题1．本试卷分为每一部分(选择题)和第二部分(非选择题)两部分。每一部分(选择题)第1至6页，第二部分(非选择题)第7至8页。2．第一部分(选择题)满分70分，第二部分(非选择题)满分50分。全卷满分为120分；考试时间为120分钟。3．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考证用条形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试题卷上无效。考试结束，将证卷和答题卡一并收回。第一部分注意事项： 每小题答案选出后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案.一、基础知识运用(共两节；满分30分) 每一节单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)1．—Wouldyouliketocomewithustotheshow?—________.A．No，notatall B．That’srightC．Thanks.I’dloveto D．You’rewelcome2．Themovietells________thatloveisthemostexpensivepresentintheworld.A．we B．us C．our D．ours3．Nowadaysairpollutionhasbecome________thanbefore.Wemustdosomethingtostopit.A．serious B．moreseriousC．mostserious D．themostserious4．Thetrainwaslate，________wehadtowaitforhalfanhour.A．because B．or C．so D．but5．—________willyourEnglishteachercomebackfromShanghai?—Intwoweeks.A．Howoften B．Howsoon C．Howfar D．Howlong6．—Hurryup！It’stimetogo.—OK.________A．I’mcoming B．I’dcomeC．I’vecome D．Icome7．—Hello！IsthatMr.Huang?—No，be________toChengda.Hewillbebackinmorethantwoweeks.A．goes B．went C．hasgone D．hasbeen8．Elephantsare________greatdanger，weshouldsavethem.A．with B．at C．on D．in9．That’sournewschool.It________lastyear.A．built B．isbuiltC．wasbuilt D．willbebuilt10．—ThatactorknowsalotaboutLuzhou.Doyouknow________？—Forthirteenyears.A．whenwillbecomehereB．whenhewillcomehereC．howlonghehasstayedhereD．howlonghasbestayedhere第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。ADearHelen， Yourfatherwillgotothesupermarketafterworkafterworkthisafternoon.There’ssomethingwrong__11__ourclockandweneedanewone.Soit’llbealittlelatewhenbe__12__home.Youcandoyourhomework__13__youarewaitingforhim.Ifyouarehungry，there’re__14__cakesinthefridge.IfMrsBrownasksabouttheplanfortomorrow，__15__hertogivemeacall.NowI’mgoingtoseeyourauntSusan.Shehasjustbadababy!Mom11．A.with B．about C．for D．from12．A.get B．gets C．willget D．isgetting13．A.until B．if C．unless D．while14．A.any B．some C．alittle D．much15．A.asks B．asking C．ask D．askedB Henry’sfirstjobwasinashop.Theshopopenedatnineo’clock.Onhisfirstdayhewaslatefor__16__ “You’refiveminuteslate！”hisbosssaid.“__17__？” “I’msorry，sir.”Henrysaid.“Thebuswaslate.Therewasalotof__18__.” “Catchanearlierbus.“hisbosssaid，”Thenyouwon’tbelate.” “The__19__busarrivesanhourearlier！”Henrysaid.“Iwillbehere__20__eighto’clock.” “That’snotmyproblem.”hisbosssaid. Thenextday，Henrywaslateagain. “You’relateagain！”hisbossshouted.Helookedathis__21__.“Todayyou’retenminuteslate.Whatisyour__22__？” “I’msorry，sir，”Henrysaid，“butImet__23__oldwomaninthestreet.Shewascarryingapackage.Itwastoo__24__forhersoIcarrieditforher.” “That’snotmyproblem.”hisbosssaid.“Ifyouarelateagain.Iwillletyouleavehere.”ThenextmorningHenrygotupveryearly.“Iwon’tbelatethismorning.”he__25__.“I’llcatchtheearlybus.” Thenbe__26__anoiseoutside.Acathaditsheadstuck(卡住)throughthebarsofhisbalcony(阳台).Henrywentoutontothebalcony.Heleaned(倾斜)overittopushthecat’sheadthroughthebars. Suddenlyhelosthisbalance(平衡)．Hefelloverthebalconyandfelltwentyfloorstothegroundbelow. __27__hefellonapileofgarbageandwasnotbadlyhurt.__28__，hewasanhourlateforwork.Hisbosswasvery__29__. “You’relate！”heshouted. Henrythought.“I’vegotagoodexcusethistime.”Hesaid，“Ifelltwentyfloorsfrommybalconytotheground.” “Andthattookyouanhour！”hasboss__30__.16．A.work B．school C．hospital D．meeting17．A.How B．What C．When D．Why18．A.cars B．buses C．bikes D．traffic19．A.better B．earlier C．quicker D．faster20．A.in B．on C．by D．to21．A.watch B．office C．wall D．desk22．A.answer B．excuse C．idea D．suggestion23．A.a B．an C．the D．some24．A.heavy B．light C．expensive D．useful25．A.said B．says C．thought D．thinks26．A.smelt B．listened C．found D．heard27．A.Luckily B．Comfortably C．Successfully D．Happily28．A.Besides B．Then C．Anyway D．However29．A.angry B．sad C．worried D．pleased30．A.talked B．smiled C．shouted D．spoke二、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A Therearedifferentkindsofwaystobringfamilymemberscloserindifferentareasandcountries.Ithinkitisveryimportantforfamliestohaveregular(定期的)mealstogether. Oneofmygoodchildhoodmemorieswashavingdinnerwithmyparentsandtwosisters.BecausemyhusbandandIbothworkedandourthreechildrenwerealsobusywiththeirstudies.weseldomhadachancetogettogether.Butwethoughtitwouldbepossibleforustositdownandenjoymealstogethereveryweek.First，wetriedsettingfixeddays：Mondays，WednesdaysandFridays.Butalmosteveryonewasunhappy.ThenmysonhadtheideathateveryonetoldhisorhermostconvenientdaysandIwouldchoosethebestdays.Forawhilethechildrenwerestillunhappywiththeidea.Theysaidtheywouldratherspendthetimeplayingsports.Graduallyhowever，theybegantoseetheeveningstogetherasinterestingandhelpful.Wemadeplansfortrips.Wediscussedeachother’sproblems.Weexchangedrecentinterestingthings.Afteraboutfivemonths，anyonewhohadtomissafamilymealfeltregretful. Andnowweallfeelthatwehavebuiltstrongerrelationshipswithinthefamilythanwehadbefore.31．Whatwasimportantforthewritertobringfamilymemberscloser?A．Havingmealsregularlytogether.B．Havingabigdinnertogether.C．Havingmealstogethereveryday.D．Havingdinnerwithfriends.32．Whydidthefamilyseldomgettogether?A．Theydidn’tliketotogether.B．Thechildrenwerbusywithplaying.C．Theyweresobusywithstudiesorwork.D．Thewriterandherhusbandworkedinanothercity.33．Atfirsttheyplannedtohavemealstogether________aweek.A．1day B．2days C．3days D．5days34．Whatdidn’thappenduringtheeveningstogether?A．Makingplansfortrips.B．Discussingeachother’sproblems.C．Exchangingrecentinterestingthings.D．Playingsportswiththeirfriends.35．Wecatelearnfromthepassagethat________.A．theyevenbecomeunhappywitheachotherB．theyhavecloserrelationshipsthanbeforeC．therelationshipsarestillthesameasbeforeD．theystillprefertodohisorherownthingsB Todaywewilltalkaboutsports.Weknowallovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Why？Maybethemostimportantreasonisthatsportshelppeopletokeephealthyandhappyandtolivetogether.Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.TheyoftenbuyticketsorturnontheirTVtovolleyballthegameswhentheyhavetime.Andoftentheygetveryexcitedwhen“their”playerorteamwinsorplaysverywell. Somesportsaresointerestingthatalmostallthepeoplegoinforthem.Football，forexample，hasspreadaroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithalotofriversorlakes. Somesportsorgamesgobackmorethan4,000yearsago，likerunningorjumping.ChineseWushu，forexample，hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Neitherishundredyearsoldyet.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.Asweknow，waterskiingisoneofthenewestinthefamilyofsports.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother，butafteragametogether，theyoftenbecomegoodfriends.36．Manypeoplelikesportsbecauselikesportsbecauseitcanhelpthem________.A．tobecamefamousB．tobecomestrongerandtallerC．tomakemuchmoneyD．toenjoyhealthandlivetogether37．Howwillpeopleoftenfeelwhen“their”teambeatstheother?A．Disappointed B．Excited.C．Tired D．Patient38．Theunderlinedphrase“goinfor”probablytmeans________.A．hate B．joininC．watch D．talkabout39．Fromthepassage，theoldestinthefamilyofsportsis________.A．running B．basketballC．volleyball D．water­skiing40．Whatoftenhappenstopeopleafteragametogether?A．Knowinglittleabouteachother.B．Coingbackhomewithoutaword.C．Becomingfriendswitheachother.D．Becomingmoreinterestedinsports.C WhenIwaseleven­year­oldgirl，mymotherworkedallday，soIhadtolookaftermyyoungersister.Atthattime，mylittlesisterwasaboutfouryearsoldandshemissedmumallthetime. Oneday，afterIhadgivenherdinner.shestartedcryingformum.Shewassoyoungandreallyneededmum.SoIdressedherup.putonhershoes，carriedheronmybackandwalkedout.Soonshefellasleep. Abouthalfanhourlater，Ifoundthatshehadlostashoewhilesleeping.Itookheroffmybackandputherdown. Iknewweneededtofindthatshoe，forourmothercouldn’taffordnewshoes.Ihadtogobacktofindit，soItoldmysistertowaitrightthere. AmanhearditandstoppedmejustbeforeIwalkedoff.Heaskedme.“Areyouleavingyoursisterheretofindtheshoe？Whatwouldyoudoifsheisnotherewhenyoureturn？”Ididn’tknowhowtoanswerthatquestion.Hecontinued.“It’sOKifyoucan’tfindtheshoe.butitisnotOKtoloseyoursister.”Thenhesentustomum’sworkplacebytaxi. DuringmywholelifeIhavedependedonthekindnessofmanystrangers.IfeelsorrythatIcan’tfindthemandsay‘thankyou’．Isonotevenrememberwhattheirfaceslookedlike，buttheytaughtmealesson—peoplearemoreimportantthanthings.41．Whenhermotherworkedallday，thewriterhadto________.A．makeadinner B．takecareofhersister.C．cryformum D．doherhomework42．Whydidthewriter’ssisterstartcrying?A．Shewantedsomethinggoodtoeat.B．Shewantedtosleepverymuch.C．Shelosthershoeandfeltsosad.D．Shemissedhermumverymuch.43．Whydidthewriterwanttofindthelostshoe?A．Hersisterlikeditverymuch.B．Theshoewasagiftforhersister.C．Hermothermadeitherself.D．Hermotherhadnomoneytobuynewones.44．Whatdidthemandoafterheheardheheardthewritertellhersistertowaitrightthere?A．Hestoppeditandhelpedthemfindtheirmother.B．Helookedafterthewriter’ssisterforher.C．Hehelpedthewriterfindthelostshoe.D．Hetookawaythewriter’ssister.45．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Wecan’tbelieveinstrangers.B．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C．Thingsarelessimportantthanpeople.D．Wherethereisawill，thereisaway.D “Hi.Mommy，whatareyoudoing？”askedSukie. “I’mmakingadinnerforMrs.Smithnextdoor.”saidhermother. “Why？”askedSusie，asix­year­oldgirl. “BecauseMrs.Smithisverysads.shelostherdaughterandhasabrokenheart.Weneedtotakecareofher”. “Why，Mommy？” “Yousee，Susie，whensomeoneissad；heorshehastroubledoingthelittlethingslikemakingdinnerorothereasythings.BecauseMrs.Smithisourneighborweneedtodosomethingstohelpher.Mrs.Smithwon’teverbeabletotalkwithherdaughter，hugher，ordoallthosewonderfulthingsthatmommiesanddaughtersdotogether.Youareaverysmartgirl,Susie.Maybeyou’llthinkofsomewaytotakecareofher”. SusiethoughtseriouslyaboutwhatshecoulddototakecareofMrs.Smith.Afewminuteslater，Susieknockedonherdoor.MrsSmithansweredtheknock.Mrs.Smithlookedasthoughshemighthavebeencrying.“WhatcanIdoforyou，Susie？”askedMrs.Smith. “Mymommysaysthatyoulostyourdaughterandyou’reveryverysadwithabrokenheart.”Susieheldherhandoutshyly.InitwasaBand­Aid(创可贴)。“Thisisforbrokenheart.”Mrs.Smithheldbackhertears.ShehuggedSausieandsaidwithtears.“Thankyou,darlinggirl,thiswillhelpalot.” Mrs.SmithaceeptedSusie’skindness.Sheboughtasmallpictureframe(相框)．SheplacedSusie’sBand­Aidintheframetoremindherselftoheat(治愈)alittleeverytimeshesawit.Shewiselyknowsthathealingtakestimeandsupport.46．Susie’smotherwasmakingadinnerfor________.A．Susie B．aneighborC．thefamily D．Susie’sfather47．WhatcanwelearnaboutMrs.Smith?A．ShewasSusie’sgrandmother.B．Shehadnotroubleinlife.C．SheneededaBand­Aid.D．Shelovedherdaughterverymuch.48．Theunderlinedwords“abrokenheart”probablymean________.A．aheartthatfeelssadandhopelessB．aheartthatstopsworkingC．aheartthatcomesintoplecesD．aheartthatbecomesuseless49．WhydidSusiegiveMrs.SmithaBand­Aid?A．Shewasakindgirlinschool.B．Sheoftenhelpedherneighbors.C．ShethoughtMrs.Smithwasalonelywoman.D．ShewantedtohealMrs.Smith’sbrokenheart.50．WhatdidSusiegiveMrs.Smith?A．Awarmhug. B．Abigsmile.C．Akindness. D．Apictureframe注意事项：第二部分共2面，用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔答在答题卡上。不能答在试卷上。三、完成对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词，使整段对话意思完整。请把该空缺处的词填写在答题卡相应的位置上。(每空限填一词)A：Excuseme，isthereahospitalaroundhere?B：Yes.Thereis__51__onZhongshanMountinLuzhou.A：How__52__isitfromhere?B：Aboutfifteenminutes’walk.Youcan__53__theNo.216busthere.A：Thankyou.Bytheway，__54__isthebusstop?B：It’sattheendofthisstreet.Youcan’tmissit.A：Thanksforyour__55__B：You’rewelcome.短文填空。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从短文后面的括号内选出可以填入短文空格处的词，并将该词的字母代号(不写出该词)填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 MoYanisafamousChinesewriter.Hewas__56__in1955andgrewupinGaomi.Shangdong.Hisparentswerefarmers.Hisfamilywasvery__57__.Attheageof12，hehadtoleave__58__andstarttowork，firstinthefieldandtheninafactory.In1976，MoYan__59__thearmyandbegantostudyliterature(文学)andwrite.Heleftthearmyin1997. MoYankeptonwriting.Laterheformedawritingstyleofhis__60__.Hesaidhewasjustlikeastorytellingman.Hetoldhisstoriesandmanyothers’inGaomibypen.Hiswriting__61__China’scountrysideculture.Manyofhisworkshavebeen__62__intodifferentforeignlanguagesandthenspreadtodifferentcountriesintheworld. MoYanenjoyedreadingbooks__63__hewasachild.Hehadadeeploveforliteratureand__64__thelovebroughthissuccess.“WhenI’mwriting，Ialwayshavealottosay.Ibelievethatwritingisthemost__65__andthefreestwaytoexpressmyideas.”MoYansaidinaninterviewwithCCTV.A．joinedB．schoolC．ownD．bornE．powerfulF．showsG．finallyH．whenI．translatedJ．poor五、阅读短文并回答问题(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，回答文后所给出的问题，并将答案填定在答题卡相应的位置上。 KatieisanEnglishwoman.Shehasneverbeenabroad，butshehasaveryinternationallife！EverymorningshedrinksacupofblackcoffeefromItalyandeatssomefruitsfromThailandforbreakfast. AT8∶00am.,sheusuallydrivestoworkinherGermancar.Onthewaytothecompany.SheoftenlistenstosomeAustrianmusic.Ifthereisasongsheknows，sheusuallysingsalongwiththemusic. Katieisadressdesigner.Shelovesherjobverymuch.Sheusessilktomakeclotheswhicharesoldallaroundtheworld.RecentlyshehasputsomeadvertisementsforherclothesontheInternetsothattheycansellbetter. Whenshegetshomeafterwork，shespendsaboutfortyminutestakingherdogforawalkandthencooksdinner.ShelikestocookChinesefood.Afterdinner，shelikestowatchKoreanfilmsonherDVDplayer. OnSaturdayafternoon，KatiegoesoutwithherfriendNancy.Usually，theygotoanIndiandanceclasstogether.Afterthat,theyhaveaFrenchmealinarestaurant.66．WhereisKatiefrom?________________________________________________________________________67．HowdoesKatieusuallygotowork?________________________________________________________________________68．WhatisKatie’sjob?________________________________________________________________________69．HowlongdoesKatiespendtakingherdogforawalk?________________________________________________________________________70．WhendoesKateusuallygotoanIndiandanceclass?____________________________________________________________