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初中学业水平考试试题PAGEPAGE1娄底市2015年初中毕业学业考试试题卷英语考生注意:1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。全卷共120分。120分钟完卷。2.本卷所有选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填写答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的,均不给分。3.全部答案都必须按要求写在答题卷中相对应题号下的方格里,要求书写工整、清晰、规范,卷面清洁。4.完卷后,答题卷和试题卷分别交回,答题卷按要求密封装订成册。5.试卷中1至20小题的听力材料以中速朗读两遍。听力能力(共三节,20小题,计20分)略。II.知识运用(共二节,20小题,计20分)第一节单项选择从A、B、C3个选项中选出1个可填入所给句子空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,计10分)21.—Icanplaypiano.—Wow,you’resogreat. A.a B.an C.the22.—Isthisyourschoolbag?—No,itisn’t.isunderthedesk. A.My B.Mine C.Me23.——I’msorrytohearthat. A.on B.in C.at24.—Wouldyoulikesomefordinner?—OK. A.tomatos B.tomato C.tomatoes25.—Havesomeicecream,please.—Mm,ittastes. A.good B.better C.well26.—Itothecinemayesterday.—It’sapity.Youdidn’tinviteme. A.go B.went C.havegone27.—Itisraininghard,thefarmersarestillworkinginthefield.—Sotheyare.A.and B.but C.so28.—MustIcleantheclassroomnow?—No,you.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t29.—nicedaytoday!—Yeah,let’stakeawalkoutside. A.Whata B.What C.How30.—Doyouknow?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.howoldishe B.howoldheis C.howolddoeshe第二节完形填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C3个选项中,选出1个最佳答案。(共10小题,计10分)Oneday,busNo.1wasgoingalongLouxingRoad.Suddenlythedriversawanoldman31onthesideoftheroad.Awomannexttohimwasshoutingfor32.38thebusdriverandthepassengers,thedoctorssavedthemanintime.Nowmanypeopledon’twanttohelp39becausetheydon’twantanytrouble.Butthedriverdidn’tthinkabouthimself.Heonlythoughtaboutsavinga40.31.A.layB.tolieC.lying32.A.advice B.help C.people33.A.without B.with C.for34.A.park B.office C.hospital35.A.quick B.quickly C.slowly36.A.getoff B.geton C.getup37.A.from B.onto C.outof38.A.Thanks B.Thanksfor C.Thanksto39.A.other B.others C.another40.A.life B.passenger C.womanIII.阅读理解(共四节,25小题,计50分)第一节判断正误阅读下面短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的写(A),不符合的写(B)。(共5小题,计10分)Thisisnotonlycruel,butalsoharmfultotheenvironment.Withoutafin,asharkcannolongerswimandslowlydies.Sharksareatthetopofthefoodchainintheocean’secosystem.Iftheirnumbersdroptoolow,itwillbringdangertoalloceanlife.Infact,around70millionsharksarecaughtandtradedinthisindustryeveryyear.Thenumbersofsomekindsofsharkshavefallenbyover90percentinthelast20to30years.Helpsavethesharks!41.SharkfinsoupispopularinnorthernChina.42.Noscientificstudiesshowthatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth.43.Withoutafin,asharkcan’tswimanylongerandslowlydies.44.Infact,around50millionsharksarecaughtandtradedinthisindustryeveryyear.45.Weshouldhelpsavethesharks.第二节阅读理解阅读下面A、B两篇材料并根据材料内容做后面的题目,从各题所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(共10小题,计20分)(A)YaoBeinawasnotonlyapopularsingerbutalsoanenergeticandwarm-heartedangel.Shedonatedhercorneas(眼角膜)totwomenafterherdeath.YaowasborninamusicfamilyinSeptember1981inWuhan.Shestartedtolearnmusicattheageof4,andshesangherfirstsongonthestagewhenshewas9.Yaodidquitewellinsinging,soshetookpartinthe13thYouthSingingCompetitionandwonthefirstprize.Shebecamewell-knowntothepublicaftermakingsomesongsforInJuly2013,shecompetedinTheVoiceofChinaIIandfinallygotthesecondplaceinNaYing’steam.Shehadwonmanymusicprizes.YaoBeinawasunluckytobediagnosed(诊断)withbreastcancer(乳腺癌).Shehadasuccessfuloperation(手术)in2011.Shehasfoughtagainsttheillnessforaboutfouryearswhilekeepingsinging,butsadlyshefailed.Althoughshe’sgone,herfanswillrememberherbeautifulvoiceandkindnessforever.46.HowoldwasYaoBeinawhenshestartedtolearnmusic?A.Four. B.Nine. C.Thirteen.47.Yaowasbornina________familyinSeptember1981inWuhan.A.doctor B.farmer C.music48.Yaowasdiagnosed(诊断)with___________.A.stomachcancer B.breastcancer C.nosecancer49.WhichisTRUEaboutYaoBeinaaccordingtothepassage?A.Shedonatedhercorneastohelptwomen.B.Shehadagreatvoiceandwonafewmusicprizes.C.Shewonoverthebreastcancerintheend.50.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.YaoBeina’sfamily. B.YaoBeina’sillness. C.YaoBeina’sartachievements.(B)Goodbooksarelikewisefriends.Theysupportyoutowalkforward,andhelpyouunderstandtheworld.TIMElistedthreebestbooksof2014forteens.Haveyoureadallofthem?NamesofBooksWritersStoriesThisOneSummerJillianTamaki&MarikoTamki,CanadaEverysummer,Rosegoeswithherparentstoalakehouse.It’stheirrelaxingtime.Butthissummerisdifferent.Rose’sparentskeepfighting.Rosemeetsalocalteen.Butlaterheiscaughtupinsomethingbad.It’sreallyasummerofsorrow(悲伤)andgrowingup.TheFourteenthGoldfishJenniferL.Holm,USElliehasneverlikedchange.Shemisseseverythinginthepast,especiallyherdearlydeadgoldfish.ThenonedayastrangeboywholookslikeEllie’sgrandfathershowsup.He’salwaysobsessed(着迷的)withimmortality(永生).HashefinallyfoundthesecrettoimmortalitywithEllie?AbsolutelyAlmost(完全几乎)LisaGraff,USAlbiehasalwaysbeenan“almost”.He’salmostgoodateverything.Infact,Albiehasalonglistofthethingshe’snotverygoodat.ButwhenAlbiemeetsCalista,shehelpshimworkoutallofthethingsheisnotgoodat.Whatwillhappentothis“almost”boy?51.Whataregoodbookslike?A.Parents. B.Brothersandsisters. C.Wisefriends.52.What’sthedifferenceforRosethissummer?A.Shelostsomethingimportant.B.Shecan’tmeetherfriend.C.Herparentskeepfighting.53.Ifyou’reinterestedinthesecrettoimmortality(永生),youcanread______.A.ThisOneSummer B.TheFourteenthGoldfish C.AbsolutelyAlmost54.ThebookAbsolutelyAlmostiswrittenby_____.A.JillianTamaki B.JenniferL.Holm C.LisaGraff55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Elliemissesherdearlydeadgoldfishalot.B.Rosehasthesamesummerasbefore.C.Albieneverdoeswellineverythingbefore.第三节任务型阅读阅读下面短文内容,完成表格。(每空填1至3个单词)(共5小题,计10分)SomeAdviceonSafetyAlwaysplayinasafeplace.Aparkisasafeplacebecausethereisnocarsortrucks.Butdonottalktostrangers.Nevergowithastrangerintoacar.Keepawayfromhousesorbuildingsthatarebeingbuiltorknockeddown.Somethingmightfallonyourhead,oryoumightcutyourselfonbrokenglass.Medicinesorpillscanbedangerous.Neverswallow(吞下)anypillsormedicinesyoufindinthecupboard.Don’tswiminthepoolorriverwithoutadults.Wearalifejacketwheneveryougooutinaboat.Evenifyouarenotintheopenseaandthewaterisnotdeep,youshouldhaveyourlifejacketon.It'seasytofalloutofaboat.Donotputyourheadoutofacar,busortrain.Manychildrenhavebeenkilledbydoingthis.56.________________AdviceWhenorwhereHowtodoPlayinasafeplacePlayinapark.Nevertalkto57._________orgowiththem.WhencrossingaroadStopandlook58._________________.HousesorbuildingsbeingbuiltorknockeddownStayaway.MedicinesorpillsNeverswallowanymedicineswithoutadoctor'sadvice.Ina59._____________Wearalifejacket.Onabus,carortrainNeverput60.____________outofthem.第四节简答题阅读下面短文,根据短文回答问题。(共5小题,计10分)Momanddadarethemostimportantpeopleinyourlife.Theyhavebeenlookingafteryousinceyouwereborn,youshouldalwayslovethem.Youshouldalsogetonwellwiththem.Butsomechildrendon'tknowhowtodothis.Herearesomewaystohelpyou.Spendmoretimewithyourparents.Don'tspendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergamesorwatchingTV.Askyourparentstoplaywithyou.Talkorgooutsidewiththem.Bekindtoyourparents.Youcanmakethemhappywithasmilewhenyoucomehome.YoucansendyourmotheracardonMothers'Dayortellyourfatherajokeonhisbirthday.Youcanalsocleanyourroombyyourself.Workhard.Ifyoudoyourbestinyourstudies,yourparentswillbeproudofyou.61.Whoarethemostimportantpeopleinyourlife?62.Youneedtospendmoretimewithyourparents,don’tyou?63.WhatcanyoudoonMother’sDay?64.Willyourparentsbeproudofyouifyouworkhard?65.Howmanywayscanyouusetogetonwellwithyourparentsinthepassage?Ⅳ、写作技能(共三节,10小题+书面表达,计30分)第一节完成对话通读下列对话,然后根据上下文补全对话内容。(共5小题,计10分)A:66.______________.CouldyoupleasetellmehowtogettoWanhaoSquare?B:Sure.GoalongChangqingStreetandturnleftatthefirstcrossing.Thengostraighton,andyou’llseetheKFC.Thesquareisacrossfromit.A:67._______________________________________?B:It’sabout10minutes’walk.A:Isee.68.____________________________________?B:Yes,youcan.TheNo.3buswilltakeyouthere.A:Bytheway,isthereacinemanearWanhaoSquare?B:69.________________.ZuoanCinemaisonthetopfloor.A:Thankyouverymuch.B:70.____________________________第二节英汉互译阅读下面短文,将划线句子翻译成中文或英文。(共5小题,计10分)71.Studentsthesedaysoftenhavealotofworries.Sometimestheyhaveproblemswiththeirschoolwork,andsometimeswiththeirfriends.72.他们对此能做点什么呢?Somepeoplebelievetheworstthingistodonothing.Laurathinks73.problemsandworriesarenormalinlife.Shethinkstalkingtosomeonehelpsalot.Unlesswetalktosomeone,we’llcertainlyfeelworse.Robertadvisesstudentsaboutcommonproblems.Hethinksitisbestnottorunawayfromourproblems.74.我们应该尽力去解决它们。Hethinksthefirststepistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.Studentsoftenforgetthattheirparentsarealwaystheretohelpthem.InEnglish,wesaythat75.sharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.Soyou’rehalfwaytosolvingaproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit!第三节书面表达(计10分)亲爱的同学们,三年的初中生活马上就要结束了,你们即将离开熟悉的母校和三年来朝夕相处并给予你们无尽关爱和帮助的老师们。请根据下面表格的内容,谈谈你熟悉的英语老师。MyEnglishTeacherNameMs.LiAge35Lookstall,beautiful,longcurlyhairHobbiesreading,singing,dancing,playingsportsCharacter(性格)patient,friendly,warm-heartedMycomment(评价)agoodteacher,afriend,amother要求:1、文中不能出现真实学校和老师真实姓名。2、语言要通顺,表达要正确。3、文章要求包含表格中的所有提示。4、词数不少于60个
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