八年级下英语第一单元测试题

(完整word版)2019年八年级下英语第一单元测试题(完整word版)2019年八年级下英语第一单元测试题PAGE4-(完整word版)2019年八年级下英语第一单元测试题新人教八年级英语（下）Unit1What'sthematter？巩固提升测试题（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）一、单项选择(15题，计15分）（)1。-—-What'swrongwithyou?--—Ihavea_______。ThedoctoraskedmenottoeatanythingtodaybecauseIatetoomuchyesterday.A。toothache B.headache C。soreback D.stomachache（）2。Jack，pleasetellTomtocallmewhenhe______back.A。come B。comes C。came D。willcome(）3.sheisnotstrongenough________walkingupmountains.AtogoBgoingCgoDwent（)4.Yo/”fine.Sheusedto__TVathomeaftersuper。Butnowsheisusedto___outforawalk.Awatch;goBwatching;goCwatching；goingDwatch;going()10。Mr。MoreHYPERLINK”http：//”hasmoremoneythanMr。Littly。Buthedoesn’tenjoy_________.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself()11.It'HYPERLINK”http：//"sverycoldoutside。Youshould__________yourcoatwhenyougoout。A。putupB。stayupC。putonD。goon（)12.Somepeoplewastetoomuchwater.Theydon'tbelievethatitcan________someday。A．keepoutB．runoutC．berunoutD．runoutof()13。____________thedoctor,themostbeautifulteacherZhangLiliisoutofdanger。A。InfrontofB.ThankstoC。AsforD.Acrossfrom（)14。Youlooktootired.You_________restand_________worktoohard。A。shoulHYPERLINK”http：//"d；shouldB.shouldn’t；shouldn'tC.shouldn’t;shouldD。should;shouldn’t（）15。Wemust__________usingplasticbagsinordertoprotectourearth。A.giveoutB.giveupC。giveawayD。givein二、完形填空(10分)

ColdisacoHYPERLINK”http：//”mmonillness。Itoftenstartswithasore1.Yousneeze(打喷嚏）andyournoseruns.Youusually2aheadache，too.It'snotaseriousillness，butyoucanfeelvery3.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveacold?Youshouldhaveagoodrest.Itisgood4alotofwater，too。Youcan5andtakesomemedicine。MaybeyoucantrysomeChinesemedicine。Chinesemedicineisnowvery6allovertheworld.WheredoesChinesemedicine7？Alongtimeago,whenpeoplewerenotfeeling8,theyfoundthatsomeplantscouldmakethemfeel9。Theyatetheleaves，theroots(根），thefruitsortheseeds（种子)oftheplants.TodaypeoplemakemuchChinesemedicine10thoseplants。2—1-c—n-j—y(）1.A。thr"badB.happyC.shyD。clever（）4。A。drinkingB.drinkC。todrinkD.drinks（）5.A.HYPERLINK”"seeadentistB。gotoapartyC。gotoschoolD。seeadoctor（)6。A.difficultB。differentC.deliciousD。popular（）7.A.HYPERLINK”http：//"cometoB.comefromC.getupD.getto(）8。A。sadB。wellC.tiredD.busy（)9.HYPERLINK””A。betterB。lessC.moreD。most()10.A。toB.inC。fromD。on三、阅读理解（30分)AIt’simportantforustobehealthy。Buthowcanwekeephealthy？First,youshouldeatfruitandvegetablesthreeorfourtimesaweek。Theneatsometofueverydaybecauseit'sgoodforpeople,boththeyoungandtheold。Milkisalsonecessary（必要的)，especiallyforwomen.Soyoushouldhavemilktwiceaday。Itcanhelpyoutobestrong.Next,doingmoreexerciseisbetter。Youcandomorningexercisesoreveningexercises.Aftersupperyoushouldtakeawalk。()1.Youshouldeat_______threeorfourtimesaweek。A.fruitandfishB.vegetablesandmuttonC。tofuD.fruitandvegetables（）2.Tofuisgoodfor______.A.youngpeopleB。oldpeopleC。youngandoldpeopleD。students（)3.Whydopeoplehavemilk?A。It'sdelicious.B.It'sakindofdrink.C。It'sbadforyou.D.Itcanhelpyoukeepstrong.()4.Youshouldhavemilk。A.fourtimesadayB.fivetimesaweekC。twiceadayD。twiceaweek（）5。Thepassagemainlytellsus__________。A.howtokeephealthyB。whathealthisC。whyhealthisimportantD。howoftenyoucaneattofuB2Doyoufeel"eyoumoreenergetic（活力的)。Youwillrememberthingsbetterandmakefewermistakes.Also，youcanlearnthingsmoreeasilyaftertakinganap.Itmayevencheeryouup。Butthereissomeadviceyoushouldfollowabouttakinganap.First，takeanapinthemiddleoftheday,abouteighthoursafteryouwakeup.Next，a20—minutenapisgood.Ifyousleeplonger，youmayfallintoadeepsleep.Afteradeepsleep，youwillfeelworse.Andyoushouldsetanalarmclock.Thenyoucanfullyrelaxduringyournap。Youwon’thavetokeeplookingattheclock。ThenexttimeHYPERLINK”http：//”youfeellikesleepingafterlunch,don’tgetworried。Putyourheaddown,closeyoureyesandtakeanap。（）6。You"coffeeB。eaticecreamC。haveacupofteaD。takeanap（）7。Aftertakinganap，youmayfeelmore.A。worriedB。energeticC。sleepyD。tired（)8.Theproperperiodoftimefortakinganapis。A.aslongaHYPERLINK””syoulikeB.eighthoursC。abouttwentyminutesD。halfanhour（）9HYPERLINK”http：//”.Whatcanhelpyouafullyrelaxingnapacoordingtothepassage？A.Acupofcoffee.B.Aquickmeal。C.Analarmclock。D。Abigmeal。(）10。Whatisthetextmainlyabout？A。Whyandhowtotakeanap.B.Adviceonhowtosleepwell.C。Howtomakeyourlifecolorful.D。Howtorelaxyourself。CWhenyouareill,you'llbeunhappybecauseyourbodybecomehot，andtherearepainsallover.Youdon'twanttowork:youstayinbed,feelingterrible.Whatmakesyouill？It'sgerms（细菌）。Germsareeverywhere.Theyareverysmallandyoucan’tseethemwithyoureyes,butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope.Theyareverysmallandtherecouldbehundredsofthemonorinaverysmallthing。GermsareaHYPERLINK””lwaysfoundindirtywater.Whenyoulookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope，youwillseetheminit.Soyourparentswillnotletyoudrinkdirtywater.GermsarefoundHYPERLINK”"notonlyindirtywater，theyarealsofoundinairanddust（灰尘)。Ifyoucutyourfinger，andifsomeofthedustgoesintothefinger,itwillbecomebigandred，andyouwillhavesomepaininit.Sometimesgermswillgointoyourbodyandyouwillfeelpaineverywhere。(）11.Thewriterthinksthatyouwill____whenyouareill.A。feelhotB。notwanttoworkC。notfeelhappyD。A,BandC（)12。Youcanseegerms____A.whenngverybigthingslookmuchsmallerB.makingverysmallthingslookmuchbiggerC.helpingyouseethingsclearlyD.killinggerms（）14。Yourparentsdon’tletyoudrinkdirtywaterbecause____A。waterwillHYPERLINK”"makeyouillB。therearemanygermsinitC.youcanseegermsinitD。itwillmakeyourfingerbecomebigandred()15。Thewritertalkabout____A.howtomakedirtywatercleanB。howtotakecareofyourfingersC。howfindgermsD.whatmakesyouill四、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。（5分）1。Hehastrouble_______(work)outthemathproblembecauseitistoodifficultforhim.2。Thatboyagreed__________（help)mecarrytheheavybox。3.Hewentoutoftheroomwithout_________(say)aword。24。Hisfather’s________(die)madehimverysad。5。Hewroteabook__________(call)betweenaRockandaHardPlace。五。任务型阅读。(共10分）Climbingamountainishardwork.Butonestep(脚步）afteranotherfinallybringsapersontothetop.Alongtheway,hecanstopandlookaround.Andthehigherheclimbs,themorewonderfulhisviewis.Ifhekeepsclimbing，hewillhaveanewworldbeforehim。Hewillhaveanewwaytoseeeverything。Nowlearningaforeignlanguageissomethinglikeclimbingamountain。Thisnewlanguagecangiveyouanewviewoflife.Anditismorethanalookatthesurfaceofthings。Itcanopenthewayintopeople’smindsandheartsandintoaculturethatisverydifferentfromyourownculture.Thiswillmakeyouricher,richerinthingsthatmoneycan’tbuy.Eventhoughyouneversetfoot（踏上）onashiporaplane,youcanbeanarmchairtravelerthroughbooks.Themountainclimberstopsnowandthentoenjoythesceneryaroundhim。Readingisjustlikethis。Ifyouareinterestedinit,youwillfindfuninbooks.1。Isclimbingamountaineasy?____________________________________________________________2。Whatwillhehaveifhekeepsclimbing?____________________________________________________________3Canlearninglanguagesopenthewayintopeople’smindsandhearts?____________________________________________________________4.Howwilllearninglanguagesmakeyou？____________________________________________________________5.Wherewillyoufindfunifyouareinterestedinreading?____________________________________________________________A:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis？B:What’swrongwithyou?C.Badluck。D。Whydon’tyoustayathomeandhaveagoodrest？E.I’msorrytohearthat。F.Whydon’tyoutakesomemedicine？G.IwillaskforsickleaveifIdon'tfeelwelltomorrow.七、情景交际

从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话，使对话意思完整、连贯.（有两项多余）(5分）A:Hello，MHYPERLINK”http：//"aria!Youdon'tlookwell.1.__________B:Ihaveaheadache。A：2。____________。Didyougotoseeadoctor?B：Yes,Idid.ThedoctorsaidIjusthadacold。Anditwasnothingserious。A：3.________________。B：Fortwodays.A：4._______________B：Well,Iamworriedaboutmylessons.A：Don’tworry。Iwillhelpyouwhenyougetwell.B：Thankyouverymuch.5._______________A:That’sright。Ihopeyouwillbebet