安徽省合肥市普通高中六校联盟2025届高三上学期期中联考英语

高三年级英语试卷高三年级英语试卷第页合肥市普通高中六校联盟2024-2025学年第一学期期中联考高三年级英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）命题学校：合肥七中命题教师：陈雨婷审题教师：薛燕第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?₤19.15. B.₤9.18. C.₤9.15.答案是C。WhichsportdoesMikeparticularlylike?A.Boxing. B.Jogging. C.Weightlifting.2.Howdoesthegirlsound?A.Puzzled. B.Curious C.Unhappy.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Hostessandhousekeeper B.Motherandson. C.Managerandassistant.4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebook?A.Interesting. B.Useful. C.Boring.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atashop B.AtarestaurantC.Atanoffice.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whyisthewomansurprised?A.Theelectricityhasgoneout. B.There'samaninthedark. C.Thebuildingopenedlate.7.Whatshouldthemandotogetthelightonagain?A.Wavearms. B.Giveavoiceinstruction C.Fixtheelectricitysystem.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。WhatkindofvolunteerworkisJasoninterestedin?A.Sportsevents. B.Socialmedia. C.Dogrescue9.WhyisJasonunabletovolunteerfortheorganizationatthemoment?A.Forhislackofexperience. B.Forhisyoungage. C.Forhisbusyschoolwork.10.Whatisthewoman?A.Amarketingmanager. B.Abusinessman. C.Avolunteer.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。Whatisthewomandoingnow?A.Sheisgivingalecture. B.Sheishostingaprogram. C.Sheisteachingtree-climbing.12.Whoofferedthemanajob?A.Afriendofhismother. B.Agardendesigner. C.Hismother.13.Whydomostpeopleattendthetree-climbingclass?A.Tolearnalifeskill. B.Tofindanewfriend. C.Toexperienceachildhoodjoy.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aneco-team. B.Ahealthylifestyle. C.Anenvironmentalist.15.Whatdoesthemanalwaysdo?A.Hecyclestocollege. B.Hereusesoldplasticbags. C.Heeatsgreenfood.16.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoingthisweekend?A.Shoppingdowntown. B.Goingtoamarket. C.JoiningHelen’steam.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。WhichuniversitydidJacopograduatefrom?A.PekingUniversity. B.TheUniversityofFlorence. C.TheUniversityofMilan.18.AtwhatagedidJacopomovetoChina?A.25. B.20. C.12.19.WhatwasthebiggestpleasureforJacopo?A.Hisartworksinspiredvisitors'interestinart.B.Heexpressedhimselfthroughhisartworks.C.Hisartworkswereboughtbyvisitors.20.WhatdoChineseandItaliansbothvalueaccordingtoJacopo?A.Life. B.Work. C.Family.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）AWithsuchadiversepopulationandanabundanceofculture,theUKisundoubtedlyhometosomeofthemostexcitingfestivals.Herearesomeofthebiggesteventsinthecountry.TheBathFestivalWhen:MayWhere:BathFrom1995till2016,thefestival,knownthenastheBathLiteratureFestival,wasaimedatallwhoappreciatedwriting,books,andliterature.Today,thefestivalisacombinationofliterature,art,culture,andmusic.Enjoypoetsrecitingtheirbestlinesandauthorsreadingtheirnewestworksovertheweek.Thecostofticketsvariesdependingonwhicheventyouwanttoattend.BrightonFringeWhen:May/JuneWhere:BrightonThefestivalwasfirstcelebratedin1967tohelplocalartists.Today,itstilloffersartistsanopportunitytopromotethemselves.ItconsistsofhundredsofeventsatdifferentlocationsspreadoutacrossBrighton.Ticketscanbepurchasedonlineandvaryincostdependingonwhicheventyou’reattending.BristolInternationalBalloonFiestaWhen:AugustWhere:AshtonCourtEstate,BristolBristolInternationalBalloonFiestaisEurope’slargesthotairballooningevent.Inthe1960s,anengineerdevelopedthecountry’sfirstmodernhotairballooninBristol.Thisfamousballoonfirsttooktotheskiesin1967,andthefestivalcameintobeingin1979.Oneofthebestthingsaboutthisfestivalisthatadmissioniscompletelyfree.DownloadFestivalWhen:JuneWhere:DoningtonPark,LeicestershireThisUKfestivalhasbeensuccessfullyrunningsince2003.BeforeDownloadmadeitsnameinrockhistoryastheUK’sbiggest,theMonstersofRockfestivalhasbeenheldatthesamevenueeveryyearsince1980.Youcanpurchasedayticketsorfull-festivalpasseswithfive-nightcampingaccess.21.Whereshouldyougoifyouwanttoenjoywritersreadingtheirmostrecentworks?A.Bath.B.Bristol.C.Brighton.D.Leicestershire.22.WhatisspecialaboutBristolInternationalBalloonFiesta?A.ItisthelargestfestivalintheUK. B.Itisheldinjustamonth.C.Itusedtohaveadifferentname. D.Itisfreeofcharge.23.Whichfestivalhasthelongesthistory?A.TheBathFestival. B.DownloadFestival.C.BrightonFringe. D.BristolInternationalBalloonFiesta.BMonicaBertagnolliisanoncologist(肿瘤学家)atBrighamandWomen’sHospitalandaprofessorofsurgeryatHarvardMedicalSchool.GrowingupinWyoming,shewaswellawareofthelackofhealthcareresourcesinruralareas.Accesstoin-depthcareforcancerpatientsishardtoget.She’sworkedthroughouthercareertochangethat.InWyoming,there’sagreatdistancetotravelbetweenwherepeopleliveandwheretheycanfindacancerspecialist.“Ifyouneedtreatmentsandtheyhavetobeadministeredeveryday,andifit’s120milesfromwhereyoulive,thatendsupbeingahugebarriertoreceivingthekindofcareyouneed.”AndnowMonicaservesasthevicepresidentoftheCoalition(联盟)ofCancerCooperativeGroups(CCCG)—aninternationalnetworkofindividualswhoworktoimprovethequalityoflifeandsurvivalofcancerpatientsbyincreasingparticipationincancerclinicaltrials.Shesaid,“Oneofthereallyimportantthingsis,we’retryingtomakesurethatcancerclinicaltrialscangettoeverysinglepatientwhoneedstheminmyownstate.”ThecoalitionsetupsitesinnorthernandsouthernWyomingthatareabletorunclinicaltrials.Beforethosetrialsbecameavailable,patientswouldusuallygotoDenverorSaltLakeCity—athree-to-seven-hourdrive.Monica’seffortstoincreaseaccesstothehealthcareneedsofherruralWyomingpatientsalsoincludehelpingtodevelopnewpoliciesthatwillallowpatientstoparticipateinmoreclinicaltrials,andlinkingthemwitharegionaldoctorwhocangetthemtheaccesstothecaretheyneed.Inadditiontotheclinicaltrials,Monicasaidthattechnology’sprogresslikebettercellphoneandinternetserviceinthemountainsofWyoming,aswellassocialmedia,hashelpedruralresidentsstayintouchwithlovedonesandmedicalprofessionalsdespitetheirdistance.Sheistryingtoadvocatestronglyforthosechangestocontinue.“IstillconsidermyselfpartofWyomingandIamverydevotedtomakingsurethatpatientscangetaccesstocare.”24.WhatdoruralcancerpatientsinWyomingneedmost?A.Betterhousing. B.Medicaltreatment.C.Furthereducation. D.Publictransportation.25.HowhasMonicahelpedthecancerpatients?A.Bytrainingmedicalprofessionals. B.Byadvocatingfinancialaid.C.Byimprovinginternetservice. D.Byofferingclinicaltrials.26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeMonica?A.Determinedandloyal. B.Honestandgenerous.C.Dedicatedandresponsible. D.Gratefulandcourageous.27.Whatisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Ahelperforcancerpatients B.ApushforprogressC.Apioneerforcancertreatment D.AhopeforcancerpatientsCSomewhereinthesky,lightningisforming.Althoughthepossibilityofgettingstruckinyourlifetimeisroughly1in12,000,ahumandoesprovideanattractivetargetforlightningbolts(闪电).Here’swhatyoushouldexpectifyoueverfindyourselfinthepathoflightning.Alotcanhappeninthethreemillisecondsittakesforalightningbolttocoursethroughyourbody.Lightningstrikesmayleaveyouwithdeepwounds,oftenaccompaniedwiththirddegreeburns.Yourclothesmightevenbetornbytheexplosiveforceofthesurroundingairbeingsuperheatedtoupto27,700℃.Bloodvessels(血管)explodingfromtheelectricshockandheatoftencreatesomethingcalledaLichtenbergfigureonyourskin.Thisisapatternofscars(伤疤)thatbranchesoutacrossyourbodylikeatree.Butitdoesn’tendthere.Youmightalsobefacedwithalifetimeofneurological(神经系统的)conditionsforreasonsthatscientistsstilldon’tfullyunderstand.It’salsopossiblethatyouwillsufferfrompain.Insomecases,however,alightningstrikecanleadtostrangesupertalents.Inablogpost,UniversityofMiamineuroscientistBeritBrogaardwritesaboutanincidentwhereasurgeonwhowasstruckbylightningdevelopedanurgetolearntoplaythepiano.Hebegantocomposemusichehadstartedhearinginhisheadsincethestrike.Thistypeofphenomenonconfusesscientists.OnetheorythatBrogaardsaysisthatcelldeathcausedbybeingstruckbylightningcouldcauseaone-timefloodingofthebrainwithneurotransmitters(神经递质)thatarereleasedfromthedyingneurons(神经元).Thiscausesarewiringofneurons,providingaccesstoareasofthebrainthatwerepreviouslyinaccessible.Coolasitwouldbe,youshouldn’tcountonlightningturningyouintoageniusinoneflash.Mostofitsresultsarepainful,andcouldstaywithyoufortherestofyourlife.28.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.1in12,000maydiefromlightningbolts. B.Lightningattackscanheatbodiesto27,700℃.C.Humansarethemostlikelytargetforlightningbolts.D.Branchingscarsaretypicalafterlightningattacks.29.Whathappenedtothesurgeonafterthestrike?A.Hesufferedalifetimeofneurologicalpain. B.Hisbrainwasleftinafixedstateofdeath.C.Hisunexploredbrainareaswereactivated. D.Herecalledhiddenmemoriesaboutmusic.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”refertoinparagraph5?A.Thefloodingofbrain’sneurotransmitters. B.Thecelldeathduetolightningstrikes.C.Therewiringofbrainneurons. D.Thereleaseofdyingneurons.31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theprocessoflightningformation. B.Theconsequencesofbeingstruckbylightning.C.Thepossibilityoflightningmakingagenius. D.Thechancesofsurvivingalightningstrike.DAnearlytext-to-videoAItoolcalledModelScope,whileimpressive,wasdeeplylimitedinitsabilitytoaccuratelyrepresentthetextprompt—someusersevendescribedthevideothatitcreatedas“nightmarish”.Whileayearlater,text-to-videoAIwouldblurthelinebetweenthedigitalandthereal.Ifyou’veeverusedatext-to-imagegenerativeAItoollikeDALL-E,you’llseethattext-to-videotoolsworkinasimilarway.Theuserprovidesaprompt,like“catswimminginafishtank”,andthetoolcreatesavideobasedoneverythingitknowsaboutcats,water,fishandthephysicsofhowtheymightinteract.Thetoolmakesuseofwhatareknownas“visualpatches”,buildingblocksofdatathathelptheAItounderstandhoweverythinginthesceneshouldinteractandprogress,framebyframe.Toolsbasedonadiffusionsystem,likeOpenAI’sSora,aretrainedtorecognizeobjectssotheycanrefineimagesbyfilteringouttheincorrectvisualpatches.Thisprocesscouldbecomparedtoaworkermeltingrawgoldmultipletimesinordertoremoveallitsflaws（瑕疵）.OneoftheremarkablethingsaboutOpenAI’sSoraisthatitcangeneratecontentinavarietyofstyles.WhentheprojectwasdisclosedlastFebruary,OpenAIclaimedthat“Soracangeneratevideosuptoaminutelongwhilemaintainingvisualqualityandadherence（遵守）totheuser’sprompt.”ButthereareconstraintstoSora’scapabilities.AsOpenAIshowsinsomedemovideos,thephysicsofhowobjectsinteractinthevideosdoesn’talwaysmakesense.Sometimespeopleorobjectswillblendtogether,transformintootherthings,disappearorappearoutofnowhere.Butifthetechnologycanboundfromthebizarrespaghettivideotowhereitisnowinayear,theselimitationsprobablywon’tlastlong.Meanwhile,youcanstillexperimentwithsimpletext-to-videotoolslikeinvideoAI,aproductthatwascreatedwithmarketing,contentcreationandeducationinmind.It’sperfectforcreatingonlinetutorials,“explainer”videosorprovidingvisualsforashortstory.32.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph1?A.Text-to-videoAIhasimprovedsignificantlyoverthepastyear. B.ModelScopecancorrectlyanalysetexttotheusers.C.Text-to-videoAIreceivednegativefeedbackeventually. D.ModelScopewaswidelypraised.33.HowcanOpenAI’sSoraimproveimages?A.Byrecognizingtheobjectsaround. B.Byremovinginappropriatevisualpatches.C.Bycreatingcontentinvariousstyles. D.ByworkinginthesamewayasModelScope.34.WhatmessagedoesthelastparagraphconveyaboutinvideoAI?A.Itmayfalloutofuse. B.Itwilltakeagestoseethefutureresult.C.Itmayincreasedailyexpenses. D.Itwillbehighlyprofitable.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThelimitationsofOpenAI’sSora. B.ThefunctionsofvariousAItools.C.AgreatleapforcreativeAI. D.Ademonstrationofmakingavideo.第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Anessentialwritingskillistheabilitytouseplainlanguageeffectivelytoconveyideasclearly.Plainlanguageinvolvesusingdirectandaccessiblelanguagewithastraightforwardstructure.Towriteinplainlanguage,itisimportanttofollowcertainguidelines.36Theonlydetailsnecessaryarethosenecessaryforunderstanding.Forexample,thesign“Waitbehindtheyellowline,”atatrainplatformincludes“yellow”sotravelersknowwheretostand.Plainlanguageavoidsusingvocabularythatrequiresspecializedknowledge.IfyouworkinIT,youcancomfortablyusetheword“latency”withyourcolleagues.37ButwhenspeakingwithsomeonewithoutanITbackground,youmightinsteaduse“slow”toensurethattheyknowwhatyou’retalkingabout.Plainlanguageismorethanwordchoices,though.Italsoinvolvesstructuringwritingtoprioritizeclarity.38Forexample,useclearheadersforeachsection.Mentionthetopicearlyinasentenceorparagraph.Writedirectlytoyourreader.39Additionally,usetheactivevoicewheneverpossibletoenhanceclarity.Itisimportanttonotethatnoteveryguidelineforplainwritingwillapplytoeverypieceofwriting.Theultimategoalistocreatecontentsthatareaccessibleandeasilyunderstood.Byusingplainlanguage,youdemonstraterespectforyourreaders’timeandintelligence.40A．Thiscanbeachievedinthefollowingways.B．Inmanycases,thismeanswritinginthesecondpersonpointofview.C．Onekeyaspectofplainwritingisensuringsentencesareasshortaspossible.D．Thatisbecausetheyknowwhatitmeans.E．Thus,itdevelopspositiverelationshipswiththem.F．ThiscanbeespeciallyimportantforthosewhospeakEnglishasasecondlanguage.G．Plainlanguagereducestheriskofmisunderstandingscausedbyconfusinglanguagechoices.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ThewalkI’dplottedwas22milestothecoast.Itisenoughtogetthelegs41andthemindcleared.Butthereal42formewaswalkingtoadefinitepointinourcountry’soutline.IwaswonderingifI’dhavetheendurance(耐力)anddeterminationtodoit.Iam,afterall,inmylate40s.I43thecoastat7:00am.Iwas,fortheday,anarrow.MylineofflightwasasstraightandshortasIcouldmakeit.44thefive-hourmark,Iwasinagoodstateofbodyandmind.The45oftheusualroutinehadbeeneasedbydaydreams.Fromthispointon,the46seemedtochange.Thebanksoneithersidewerelarger,andthegrasseslonger,eventhoughtheseawasstillmilesoff.Thingsweregetting47.DespitefeelinglikeIwasnearly“there”,Istillhadfourmilestogo.Iwashurtingmyknees.I48thepainkillersdownwithmysecretweapon:coffee.Studieshaveshowncaffeine49enduranceanditkeptmegoing.TryasImight,Istillcouldn’tseemywalk’send.Icouldevensmella(n)50intheair,butthehorizonremained51insaltmarsh(盐沼地).Then,almostwithoutrealizingit,Iwas“there”.WhereIhadhopedtoseethe52,Isawsaltmarsh,likethechocolatemilkshakeoftheNorthSea!Feelinglikeabitofafool,Iheadeddownintothenearestmarshandleftmybootprintsinthemud.Theseven-and-ahalf-hourwalkhadhurtmy53,butI’dactedonanoldidea,doneit,and54itoffmylist.Iwasnowfreetothinkofnewonesandmoveon,inthisdawnofpossibilitiesweallface.Lifeistooshorttoletideasstagnate(停滞);now’sthetimetoturnthemto55.41.A.achingB.relaxingC.bendingD.recovering42.A.excuseB.moveC.drawD.trick43.A.settledinB.leftforC.arrivedatD.setabout44.A.ApproachingB.RecognizingC.IgnoringD.Missing45.A.inconvenienceB.comfortC.boredomD.peace46.A.spiritsB.weatherC.shapeD.landscape47.A.flatterB.betterC.strangerD.wilder48.A.putB.brokeC.washedD.cooled49.A.reducesB.boostsC.controlsD.maintains50.A.sweetnessB.fragranceC.saltinessD.bitterness51.A.updatedB.lockedC.broadenedD.limited52.A.seaB.skyC.landD.forest53.A.expectationsB.feelingsC.armsD.knees54.A.crossedB.shownC.shakenD.turned55.A.curiosityB.realityC.imaginationD.expectation第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TotheWonderisan8-episodeseriessetintheunspoiledAltayregionofXinjiangUygurautonomousregion.ThisoriginalproductionbyiQIYI,China’sleadingonlinecontentprovider,56.____(announce)bytheTheCannesInternationalSeriesFestivalas57.____importantpartofthisyear’sOfficialSelectionforLongFormCompetition.ThismarksthefirstChineselanguagelong-formdramaseriestobeselectedinthiscompetitionsince58.____(it)launchin2018,for59.______itwasconsideredamilestoneintheglobalrecognitionofChinesedramas.TotheWonderisscheduledforitsfirstpublicperformanceinCannesonApril7th,60.______itwillthencompeteforfivemajorawardsagainstsevenotherinternationalserieshere.Thismini-seriesisan61.______(adapt)oftheaward-winningessaycollectionbyLiJuan,arenownedChinesewriter,62.______(offer)afreshnarrativeandsensoryexperience.ItcombineslightcomedyandLi’sliteraryaestheticstoexplorethemesofnatureadmirationandself-discovery,63.______specialappearancesbyMaYili.64.______(reflect)ontheuniversalthemesoftheseries,directorTengCongcongremarked,“Artandloveenablehumanitytogobeyondlanguageandnational65.______(boundar