广西壮族自治区玉林市博白县中学2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中考试英语试题(无答案)

博白县中学2024年秋季期高二期中考试英语试题（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdidthewomanbuyforherfather?A.Acoat. B.Asweater. C.Awatch.2.WhatdoweknowaboutKevin?A.Hewantstobuyanewcar.B.Hewillhavehiscarrepaired.C.Hedoesn'tliketidyinghisroom.3.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?A.Tired. B.Excited. C.Relaxed.4.Wherewillthespeakersgonext?A.Toarestaurant. B.Totheplayground. C.Totheclassroom.5.WhatcanwesayaboutCindy?A.Sheishelpful. B.Sheishard-working. C.Sheisgenerous.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whendidthesaleofticketsforthematchstart?A.OnFriday. B.OnTuesday. C.OnMonday.7.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.AskTomforhelp. B.Gotoagym. C.Cookameal.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atauniversity. B.Onthetrain. C.Inahospital.9.WhatdoesthemangotoMarseillefor?A.Traveling. B.Studying. C.Working.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues. B.Closefriends. C.Husbandandwife.11.Whatisthemainreasonforthewoman'stoothache?A.Spicyfood. B.Lackofsleep. C.Coldwater.12.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodointheend?A.Takearest. B.Gotothehospital. C.Talktothemanager.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthemandislikeaboutthefirstdress?A.Thecolor. B.Theprice. C.Thesize.14.Whatwillthemanbuytomatchthedress?A.Ascarf. B.Ahat. C.Abelt.15.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Gohome. B.Gotoanotherstore. C.Gotowork.16.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?A.Heisadesigner. B.Heisadeliveryman. C.Heisalawyer.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Howtodealwithe-waste.B.Howtoproduceelectronicproducts.C.Howtoprotecttheoceanicenvironment.18.WhatdoestheRoyalMintdofortheUK?A.Keepthecountryclean. B.Makeelectronicitems. C.Producecoins.19.Howlongwillthebrownpowderbeheated?A.20minutes. B.30minutes. C.50minutes.20.Howmanytonsofe-wasteisproducedworldwideeveryyear?A.Morethan50million. B.Nearly10million. C.About7million.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节:（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AYosemiteNationalParkYosemiteisallaboutrestorationthisyear.Thismonththepark'smainhallwayisbeingrepaired.Thepark'sgalleryreopenedtothepublicinAprilafterremodelingtoallowfullaccessibilityforthedisabled.EvenJohnMuir,knownasthefatherofthenationalparks,isbeingrevived（使复活）bytheactorLeeStetson,whowillansweraudience’squestionsabouttheparkanditshistoryattheYosemiteTheatre.PetrifiedForestNationalParkInstPetrifiedForestNationalParkisnowmappingself-guidedhikestoitsmoreremotedestinations,inparttoremindvisitorsthattheparksaretheirstowander.InAugust,anewfieldinstitutewillbeginofferingclassesledbygeologists,photographersandotherexperts.Andnextyear,lookforelectricvehiclechargingstationstoappearatthenorthandsouthentrancesofthepark.AcadiaNationalParkAcadiaNationalParkistobeginmanaginganewcampgroundonMaine'sSchoodicPeninsulathisfall.Thesitewillofferalmost100R.V.andtentsites,aswellasnewhikingandbikingtrailsconnectingtoGouldsboroVillageandexistingparktrailsleadingtothepeninsula’stip.WetherillMesaWetherillMesawillhaveanextendedseasonthisyear（throughmid-October）,givingcyclistsmuchtimetoenjoynewaccesstothepark'ssix-mileLongHouseLoop,apavedpathformerlyusedfortramservice,andthebackcountryroutesonthepark'smostpopularhike.Naturally,plansareintheworkstoopenanon-sitebikerentaloperationwithintheyear.21.WhatdoweknowaboutYosemiteNationalPark?A.Itwillbeclosedforrepairsalltheyear. B.Itsgalleryisaccessibletothedisabled.C.LeeStetsoniswell-knownasitsfounder. D.Itwillofferalmost100R.V.andtent.22.Inwhichnationalparkwillyoubeabletorentbikes?A.WetherillMesa. B.AcadiaNationalPark.C.YosemiteNationalPark. D.PetrifiedForestNationalPark.23.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Toappealtopeopletopreservethenationalparks.B.Tosharehisowndiscoveriesatthenationalparks.C.Tointroducesomethingnewatthenationalparks.D.Todescribethenaturalsceneryofthenationalparks.BWhenWayneMixwasachildinthe1930s,hisfamilysenthimtoaschoolforthedeafandblind.HelearnedAmericanSignLanguage.WithAmericanSignLanguage,deafpeopleusetheirhandstocommunicate.Theycanspellwordswiththeirfingersortheycanusesignsforwholewords.Waynecommunicatedwithteachersandfriendsinsignlanguage.Hegraduatedattheageof20.Inthosedayspeoplewhoweredeafdidnotgetjobsandwerenotpartofthe.community,soWaynewentbacktothefamilyfarm.Hisfamilydidnotknowsignlanguage,soWaynecommunicatedalittlebymakingsimplemotionswithhishands.Hewasneverabletotellthemhisthoughtsandfeelings.Wayne'sfatherdiedin1971.TherewasnoplaceforWaynetolive,sotheysenthimtoMountainMeadowsnursinghome.Hewasonly51andmuchyoungerandhealthierthantheotherpeopleinthenursinghome,buthewastreatedlikethe80-and90-year-oldpeoplebecausehedidnothearorspeak.NooneknewthatWaynewasabletousesignlanguage..Twenty-nineyearspassedslowlyandsilentlyforWayne.Thenonedayhesawavisitorusingsignlanguagewithherdeafmotherduringavisittothenursinghome.Hewalkeduptothemandsigned“I’mWayneMix”.SuddenlyeverythingchangedforWayne.Hefoundmanypeoplewhoknewsignlanguage.Thesepeoplecommunicatedthroughsignlanguage,e-mail,televisionwithsubtitlesandaspecialtelephonethatprintsthewordsthatarespoken.ItwasawholenewworldforWayne.Nowhecouldtellpeoplehisfeelings,hisneedsandhisthoughts.ThepeopleinWayne'stownweresadaboutthethousandsofdaysinWayne'slifewhennooneknewthathecouldcommunicate.TheywantedtohelpWaynetodosomeofthethingshealwayswantedtodo.Theworkersatthenursinghomefoundoutthatasayoungmanhelovedtoswimandhelovedtoseepicturesofdolphinsswimming.Whenhestartedsigningagaintheyaskedhimwherehewantedtogo.“Water,”Waynesigned.MountainMeadows’workershadanidea.“Let’ssendWaynetoSeaWorldinSanDiego.”Theytoldotherpeopleintownabouttheiridea.ManypeopleinWayne'stownandinotherstatesgavemoneytohelpWaynemakethetrip.ThepeopleatSeaWorldwereverykindtoWayne.Theylethimswimwiththedolphinsandhelpthemfeedalltheseaanimals.NewspaperswroteaboutWayne,andsomanypeoplegavemoneytobuyhimaspecialTVandatelephoneset.24.HowdidWayneMixcommunicatewithhisteachersintheschool?A.InAmericanSignLanguage. B.Bydrawingpictures.C.Byspellingwordsontheirhands. D.Bymakingsimplemotions.25.WhydidWayneMixgotoliveinthenursinghome?A.Hisfamilymovedtoanothertown.B.Nobodyinhisfamilyknewsignlanguage.C.Hisfamilywasnotabletoprovidehimwitharoomtolivein.D.Helikedtotalkwiththeoldpeoplelivinginthenursinghome.26.HowdidWayne'slifechangeafterhemetavisitorusingsignlanguageinthenursinghome?A.Hetoldthevisitorwhohewas.B.Hislifestayedthesameasbefore.C.Hecouldsende-mailsandmaketelephonestohisnewfriends.D.Hecould“talk”withpeopletellingthemhisneedsandfeelings.27.WhydidpeoplefeelsadafterWaynebegantocommunicatewithothersagain?A.Hewassenttothenursinghomeatayoungage.B.Hefailedtocommunicatewithhisfamilyforsuchalongtime.C.Hewasnotabletocommunicatewithotherswhilehecould.D.TheywerenotsurehowtolookafterWaynelateron.CTheclimatechangehasbecomeanissuethatnoonecanescapefrom.Iftheworldwantstolimitclimatechange,watershortageandpollution,weallneedtochoose“flexitarian（弹性素食）”diets,sayscientists.Thismeanseatingmainlyplant-basedfood,whichisoneofthethreekeystepstowardsasustainablefutureforallin2050,theysay.Foodwastewillneedtobehalvedandfarmingpracticeswillalsohavetoimprove,accordingtothestudy.Withoutaction,theimpactsofthefoodsystemcouldincreasebyupto90%.FastontheheelsofthelandmarkreportoftheIntergovernmentalPanelonClimateChange（IPCC）comesthisnewstudyonhowfoodproductionandconsumptionimpactmajorthreatstotheplanet.Theauthorssaythatthefoodsystemhasanumberofsignificantenvironmentalimpactsincludingbeingamajordriverofclimatechange,providingfreshwaterandreducingpollutionthroughoveruseofnitrogen（氮）andphosphorus（磷）.Thestudysaysthatthankstothepopulationandincomegrowthexpectedbetween2010and2050,theseimpactscouldgrowbetween50%~90%.Thiscouldpushourworldbeyonditsgeographicboundaries.Sowhenitcomestoclimatechange,theauthorslookedatwhattheycalleda“flexitariandiet”.“Wecaneatarangeofhealthydietsbutwhattheyallhaveincommon,accordingtothelatestscientificevidence,isthattheyareallrelativelyplant-based,”saidleadauthorDr.MarcoSpringmannfromtheUniversityofOxford.“Youcangofromadietthathassmallamountsofanimalproducts;somemightcallitaMediterranean-baseddiet;wecallitaflexitariandiet.Wetriedtostaywiththemostconservativeoneofthesewhichinourviewistheflexitarianone,buteventhishasonlyoneservingofredmeatperweek,”headded.Iftheworldmovedtothistypeofdiet,thestudyfoundthatgreenhousegasemissionsfromagriculturewouldbereducedbymorethanhalf.28.Whatbenefitwillthenewdietsbringtotheworld?A.Theanimalswillbesaved. B.Peoplewillneedmorewater.C.Theclimatechangewillstop. D.Thepollutionwillbecontrolled.29.Whatcanbecalleda“flexitarian”diet?A.Eatanimalproductseverymeal.B.Eatplant-basedvegetableseverymeal.C.Eatmainlyvegetablesandnevereatanimalproducts.D.Eatplant-basedmealmainlyandanimalproductssometimes.30.Whatwillhappenifthenewdietispopularglobally?A.Theclimatewillbecomewarmer. B.Thefoodconsumptionwillincrease.C.Peoplewillhavelessgreenhousegas. D.Peoplewillproducemorefoodwaste.31.Whatistheattitudeoftheauthortothenewdiet?A.Doubtful. B.Supportive. C.Opposed. D.Indifferent.DAnewMagicBenchdesignedbyDisneyResearchletsyouinteractwithlovelyanimated（动画的）characterandnospecialglassesorearphonesarerequired.Instead,thecompleteenvironment—theseat,thesitterandthecartooncharacters—ismirroredonascreenoppositethebenchmakingitpossibleforotherstowatchthesceneunfold.Sohowdoestheillusionwork?Acameraandsensorcatchimagesandgatherdepthinformationaboutphysicalobjects--thebenchandtheperson.Andthencomputertranslatesthemintothe3Danimations.Meanwhilesensorsoftouchbuiltintothebenchdelivershakingthatishappeningatthesametimeandspeedtoanimatedactionsonthescreen,creatingtheillusionthattheanimatedfiguresareoccupyingreal-worldspacenexttotheuser.“Ourgoalforthisprojectwas:hearacharactercoming,seethementerthespace,andfeelthemsitnexttoyou,”saidMosheMahler,principaldigitalartistatDisneyResearch.Unlikethetraditionalmobiletechnology,oneofwhoselimitationsisthatonlyasingleusercanseeitsillusion,theMagicBenchallowsgroupsofpeopletogatherinasingleenvironmentandcollectivelyparticipateinanaugmented-reality（增强现实）experience,allatthesametime.Inavideoshow,asmallcartoondonkeyrunsintoviewandkicksthebench,causingsharpsoundandmakingtheseatedpersonjumpinsurprise.Anothertestshowstwopeopleonthebench,reactingastheyfeelananimatedrabbitskipupbesidethemandjumpupanddown.Whenauserpasseshishandovertherabbit,ashadowmovesacrossitshead,asthoughitwereoccupyingthesamephysicalspaceasthepersonnexttoit.32.WhatdoestheMagicBenchneedtoworkproperly?A.Specialglasses. B.Ascreen. C.Earphones. D.Amirror.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“illusion”inParagraph2referto?A.Theshakingthatishappening. B.The3Danimationsonthescreen.C.Thefiguresaboutphysicalobjects. D.Theinteractionwithanimatedfigures.34.How'stheMagicBenchdifferentfromthetraditionaltechnology?A.Itsfantasycanbeseenonlybyasingleuser.B.Itisdesignedtocreatemoreanimatedcharacters.C.Itallowsmanypeopletoexperiencethefantasytogether.D.Itsuserandtheanimatedcharacteroccupythesamespace.35.Whichisthebesttitleofthetext?A.MagicBenchPutsYouinthePicture. B.AudienceBecomeCartoonCharacters.C.EntertainmentIndustryEntersaNewStage. D.Disney'sCartoonFiguresComeintoReality第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyouthinkstudyinginadifferentcountryissomethingthatsoundsveryexciting?Certainly,itisanewexperience,whichbringstheopportunityofdiscoveringfascinatingthingsandafeelingoffreedom.36Youwillexperiencecultureshock.Evidently,atleastfouressentialstagesofculture-shockadjustmentoccur.Thefirststageiscalled“thehoneymoon”.Inthisstage,youfeelexcitedaboutlivinginadifferentplace,andeverythingseemstobewonderful.37Eventually,however,thesecondstageofcultureshockappears.Thisisthe“hostilitystage”.38Youbecometiredofmanythingsaboutthenewculture.Moreover,peopledon'ttreatyoulikeaguestanymore.Everythingthatseemedtobesowonderfulatfirstisnowawful,andeverythingmakesyoufeeldistressedandtired.39Youstartfeelingmorepositive,andyoutrytodevelopcomprehensionofeverythingyoudon'tunderstand.Thewholesituationstartstobecomemorefavorable.Yourecoverfromthesymptomsofthefirsttwostages.Thelaststageofcultureshockiscalled“adjustment”.40Thethingsthatinitiallymadeyoufeeluncomfortableorstrangearenowthingsthatyouunderstand.Nowyoufeelcomfortable;youhaveadjustedtothenewculture.A.Thenyoucometothethirdstagecalled“recovery”.B.Youlikeeverything,andeverybodyseemstobesonicetoyou.C.Youbegintonoticethatnoteverythingisasgoodasyouhadoriginallythoughtitwas.D.However,whenyouhavecompletelyadjustedtoanewcultureyoucanmorefullyenjoyit.E.Actually,cultureshockissomethingyoucannotavoidwhenstudyinginaforeigncountry.F.Inspiteoftheseadvantages,however,therearealsosomechallengesyouwillencounter.G.Youhavereachedapointwhereyoufeelgoodbecauseyouhavelearnedenoughtounderstandthenewculture.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Therewillbesomepeoplewhoquestionorjudgeourmotives（动机）.Butthatshouldn'tstopusfrombeingfriendly,generousand41toothers.Sometimeswearethegiverofanactofkindness.Othertimes,wearethe42.Itdoesn'tmatter.Kindnessmakeseveryonefeel43.Mydaughter44thisstory.ManyyearsagoamanwholivedinNewYorkCitydecidedto45hisparentstwohoursnorth.Asheapproachedtheirsmalltown,hiscar46.Awomanstoppedto47himaridetoamechanic（修理工）intown,andasthey48ontheway,helearnedthatshewasalocalrealtor（房地产经纪人）.Hesharedthathewasfromthecityvisitinghis49.Theywenttheirseparateways,buthenever50herkindness.Fortyyearslater,hisparentsdied,andthesonneededto51theirhouse.Herememberedtherealtorwhohadhelpedhimmanyyearsagoandcalledheroffice.52,thewomanhadpassedaway.Herdaughterandgranddaughterwererunningthe53andendedupbeinghisrealtors.Asitturnsout,theysoldtheman'sparents'housetomydaughterandson-in-law!Asimpleactofkindnesshada（n）54decadeslater.Inmost55,wedon'tknowthelong-termeffectofouractsofkindness.Butthereceiveroftenneverforgets.41.A.sensitive B.intelligent C.kind D.devoted42.A.professor B.employer C.educator D.receiver43.A.special B.great C.intense D.frustrated44.A.persuaded B.opposed C.shared D.advocated45.A.visit. B.find C.serve D.choose46.A.subscribeto B.breakout C.setout D.brokedown47.A.send B.select C.offer D.adopt48.A.danced B.chatted C.drank D.sang49.A.parents B.son C.mechanics D.daughter50.A.honored B.lost C.remembered D.forgot51.A.repair B.destroy C.sell D.rebuild52.A.Ultimately B.Unfortunately C.Potentially D.Barely53.A.business B.house C.car D.store54.A.conflict B.alternative C.comment D.effect55.A.conclusions B.findings C.assumptions D.cases.第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Asthesayinggoes,“Laughteristhebestmedicine.”Introublingtimes,goodhumourisinneedmorethanever.Doctorsandmedicalstaffareincludingitin56.__________（they）caretreatments.Oneproductofthiskindisthehealthcareclown（小丑）.57.__________（devote）tobringingmomentsofhappinesstopeoplewithillnessorspecialneeds,healthcareclownsarebecomingincreasinglypopulararoundtheglobe.Thereiseven58.__________organizationthatsetsstandards.TheEuropeanFederationofHealthcareClownOrganization59.__________（found）in2011.Afteraward（病房）duringtheepidemicopenedinJerusalem,onehealthcareclowndecidedtohelppatientsby60.__________（use）herhumour.Shewantedtoreducethepatients’61.__________（anxious）andimprovetheirhealth.Sheenjoyedworkingalongsidedoctorsandsaid,“Itisobvious62.__________thedoctorstakecareofthebodyandwecomeinandtakecareofthesoul.”Healthcareclownsarecarefullychosen.Professionalperformershavetoreceivespecialtrainingbeforeworkingwithchildreninthehealthcareenvironment,63.__________isanecessaryrequirement.“Icanseetheeffecttheclownshave64.__________sickchildren.It'snecessaryforthepublic65.__________（realize）theroleofhealthcareclowns,”adoctorsaid.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter即将到中国留学，他写信向你征询建议：如何更好适应中国的语言和环境。请你用英语给他回信，内容包括：1.表达欢迎；2.提出建议，注意:（1）词数在80字左右；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearPeter,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。LilyandSusanhadbeenthebestoffriendssincekindergarten.Theysharedeverything—fromsecretstolunches—andwereinseparable.Onesunnyafternoon,astheywalkedint