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FromProblemstoSolutionsB2U1CulturalHeritageReadingandThinking
FromProblemstoSolutionsAccordingtothetitleandthepicturesbelow,whatwillpossiblybetalkedaboutinthepassage?Economicdevelopmentisnecessaryifwewanttoimprovesociety.Therecomesatimewhentheoldmustgivewaytothenew,anditisnotpossibletopreserveeverythingfromourpastaswemovetowardsthefuture.Findingandkeepingtherightbalancebetweenprogressandtheprotectionofculturalsitescanbeabigchallenge.theoldpreserveeverythingfrompastprotectionthenewmovetowardsthefutureprogressAbigchallenge/problem:FindingandkeepingtherightbalanceBigchallenges,however,cansometimesleadtogreatsolutions....Inthebeginningsincethe1950sBigchallenges,however,cansometimes
leadtogreatsolutions.Inthe1950s,theEgyptiangovernmentwantedtobuildanewdamacrosstheNileinordertocontrolfloods,produceelectricity,andsupplywatertomorefarmersinthearea.Buttheproposalledto
protests.Waterfromthedamwould
likely
damageanumberoftemplesanddestroyculturalrelicsthatwereanimportantpartofEgypt'sculturalheritage.Afterlisteningtothescientistswhohadstudiedtheproblem,andcitizenswholivednearthedam,thegovernmentturnedtotheUnitedNationsforhelpin1959.Sofar,wehavefiguredout...Whydidtheywanttobuildthedam?Whatproblemsoccurred?Whydidtheyneedtomovethestatues?Whydidtheytakedownthestatues?Then,howtopreservethosetemples?1950sTheEgyptiangovernment
listenedtothescientistswhohadstudiedtheproblem,andcitizenswholivednearthedam.ThegovernmentturnedtotheUnitedNationsforhelp.19591960AcommitteewasestablishedtolimitdamagetotheEgyptianbuildingsandpreventthelossofculturalrelics.Thegroupaskedforcontributionsfromdifferentdepartmentsandraisedfundswithintheinternationalcommunity.Expertsinvestigatedthe
issue,conductedseveraltests,andthenmadeaproposalforhowthebuildingscouldbesaved.Finally,adocumentwassigned,andtheworkbeganin1960.1950sTheEgyptiangovernment
listenedtothescientistswhohadstudiedtheproblem,andcitizenswholivednearthedam.ThegovernmentturnedtotheUnitedNationsforhelp.1959Acommittee
wasestablished.Thegroupaskedforcontributionsfromdifferentdepartmentsandraisedfundswithintheinternationalcommunity.Expertsinvestigatedtheissue,conductedseveraltests,andthenmadeaproposal.Adocumentwassigned.Theworkbegan.1960Theprojectbroughttogethergovernmentsandenvironmentalistsfromaroundtheworld.Templesandotherculturalsitesweretakendownpiecebypiece,andthenmovedandputbacktogetheragaininaplacewheretheyweresafefromthewater.In1961,Germanengineersmovedthefirsttemple.Overthenext20years,thousandsofengineersandworkersrescued22templesandcountlessculturalrelics.Fiftycountries
donated
nearly$80milliontotheproject.1961Germanengineersmovedthefirsttemple.Overthenext20yearsThousandsofengineersandworkersrescued22templesandcountlessculturalrelics.Fiftycountriesdonated
nearly$80milliontotheproject.Templesandotherculturalsitesweretakendownpiecebypiece,andthenmovedandputbacktogetheragain.Theprojectended.1980TimeProcess(who/what)1950sTheEgyptiangovernment
wantedtobuild;listenedto;Thescientists;Citizensstudied;lived1959TheEgyptiangovernment
turnedto...forhelpTheUNestablished(acommittee)Thegroup(Differentdepartments;Theinternationalcommunity)askedforcontributions;raisedfundsExpertsinvestigatedtheissue;conductedtests;madeaproposal1960Thedocumentwassigned.Theworkbegan.(GovernmentsandEnvironmentalists)1961Germanengineersmovedthefirsttemple(templesandotherculturalsitesweretakendown;moved;putbacktogether)Overthenext20yearsThousandsofengineersandworkersrescued22templesandcountlessculturalrelics.Fiftycountriesdonated
nearly$80millionWhatistheresultoftheproject?Whatcanwelearnfromtheproject?Whentheprojectendedin1980,itwasconsideredagreatsuccess.Notonlyhadthecountriesfoundapathtothefuturethatdidnotrunovertherelicsofthepast,buttheyhadalsolearntthatitwaspossibleforcountriestoworktogethertobuildabettertomorrow.ThespiritoftheAswanDamprojectisstillalivetoday.PerhapsthebestexampleisshownbyUNESCO,whichrunsaprogrammethatpreventsworldculturalheritagesitesaroundtheworldfromdisappearing.Ifaproblemseemstoodifficultforasinglenation,theglobalcommunitycansometimesprovideasolution.Doyouthinkitwasworthwh
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