江苏中考英语2022-2024年真题汇编专题6 词汇运用(选词填空)（学生）

江苏中考英语2022-2024年真题汇编专题6词汇运用(译写单词、用恰当形式填空、选词填空)(翻)译(拼)写单词(2024·江苏苏州·中考统考真题)根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。31.Stop________(推)andjustwaitforyourturn.32.It’simportanttolearnfrom________(错误)andbecomestronger.33.Ihave________(邀请)thewholeclassofchildren,sonoonefeelsunhappy.34.The2024ParisOlympicswillbringover10,000athletes________(在一起)thissummer.35.Youneedagoodsenseofb________torideabicycle.36.TigerHillc________anareaofabout14,100squaremetresandis36metreshigh.37.Thereishungerinmanypartsoftheworld,eveninr________countries.38.Asthehostcity,Suzhouwillm________tomakethe2026ISFFootballWorldCupagreatsuccess.(2024·江苏无锡·中考统考真题)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式，38.Iwon’tletyougo_________(除非)youtellmethetruth.39.Bemorecareful!A________(过失)isasgoodasamile.40.Theworkisvery________(累人的),butnobodycomplainsaboutit.41.The2024WuxiMarathonwascovered_________(现场直播)onTV.(2024·江苏扬州·中考统考真题)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式，51.New________havegreatlychangedourlives.(技术)52.Theydidn’tgototheirniece’sfifthbirthdaypartylast________.(七月)53.Forfurtherinformationon________weatherconditions,callthehotlinebelow.(明天)54.Someof________arebetterathelpingothersthanweareatlookingafterourselves.(我们)55.Myfatheralways________clothesshopping,forhedoesn’tcareabouthisclothing.(避免)(2023·江苏苏州·中考统考真题)根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。31.Wemuststaytogether________(无论什么)happens.32.Weofferedtolookafterour________(邻居的)dogwhenshewasaway.33.Ourcountryhasa________(骄傲的)recordofsportingachievement.34.Someofmy________(英雄)arerealpeople,andsomearefromstories.35.Thewholetownisc________theopeningofthenewbridgewithahugeparty.36.AlthoughI’vemetheronlyonceort________,Icantellthatshehasastrongpersonality.37.Togeteverybodyinthediscussion,MissSuhasd________ourclassintosixgroups.38.Wealllookf________tothedaywhenscientistsdiscovermoresecretsofouterspace.(2023·江苏无锡·中考统考真题)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。38.Areyousurethenewmethodwill________(奏效)?39.Pleasesendmea________(答复)assoonaspossible.40.Iwon’ttellyoumyplan________(除非)youtellmeyours.41.Thesingerwasalmost________(不知名的)inthiscountryuntilrecently.(2023·江苏镇江·中考统考真题)根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。41.Don’tgiveup________(尝试).I’msureyouwillsucceed.42.Ourclass________(赢)highpraiseinlastyear’sstudytour.43.Mydreamistobeanaccountantand________(她的)istobeanengineer.44.Kate’smotherisnotbusytoday.Shehasnothing________(其它)todealwith.45.TanDunisoneofthegreatest________(音乐家)intheworld.Ilikehimverymuch.(2023·江苏南通·中考统考真题)请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。46.Afterfouryearsofcollegeeducation,moreandmoreyoungmenreturntoNantongtohelpwiththe________(当地的)development.47.MybestfriendMayalwaysexercisesmoretobringherweightunder________(控制).48.Ifyou________(need)moreinformationaboutZhalongNatureReserve,youmaysearchtheInternetafterclass.49.Wewere________(atlast)inagreementyesterday.So,we’llgotoXi’anforastudytrip.50.Ourschoollibraryisopeneveryday________Sundays.Inthisway,thelibrarianscanhaveadayoffperweek.(2023·江苏宿迁·中考统考真题)根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。51.Allthestudentsarelookingforwardtothetalentshowon________(星期五).52.Alicelikesdancingandshedreamsofbeingaballet________(舞蹈家)inthefuture.53.Mr.Chenishumorousandheoftentellsfunnyjokestomakeusl________.54.Afriendof________(我的)willcometovisitmyfamilythisweekend.55.—WhatdoesUNICEFdoforchildreninpoorareas?—Itprovidesbasic________(教育)forthem.56.ManypeoplethinkthatHanfuisanart________(形式)andoneofthemostimportantpartsofChinesenationalculture.57.ThefilmBorntoFlyiswellw________watching.Youcan’tmissit.58.June________(标志)thebeginningoftherainyseasoninsomepartsofChina.59.HongzeLakewetlandisa________(thebest)placeforsomewildbirds.60.Morethan70percentoftheEarth’s________(theoutsideortoppartofsomething)iscoveredwithwater.(2023·江苏连云港·中考统考真题)根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。46.LastweekSuzy________(借)thefourgreatclassicalChinesenovelsfromHenry.47.Itis________(有意义的)todoasurveyonhowtogogreeninthecommunity.48.About100________(百万)peopleusedChatGPTinthefirsttwomonths.49.Intoday’sDIYclass,studentsmadecardsindifferent________(形状).50.The________(努力)youpractise,thegreaterprogressyouwillmake.(2022·江苏南京·中考统考真题)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。41.EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsown________(特別的)formsoftraditionalart.42.Skylanternsareseenas________(明亮的)symbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.43.Chineseclayartisfamousbecausetheclaypiecesaresosmallbuttheytheylookvery________(真的).44.PeoplethinkthatChineseknotscanbringthempleasureorgood________(幸运).45.TheBeijingOperabringstolifemanyancientstoriesandheroesthathelp________(塑造)Chineseculture.(2022·江苏苏州·中考统考真题)根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。31.Suzhouisveryattractivewithdifferentkindsofancient_______(桥).32.Hisparentshopehecanfollowhisheartwhenhe_______(选择)hisjob.33.Askingquestionsisoneofthe_______(最容易的)waystoleadyoutoactivelearning.34.TheTiangongspacestationisthe_______(骄傲)ofallChinese.35.It’snecessaryforteenagerstolearnhowtospendtheirpocketmoney_______(明智地).36.Thedoctor’sadviceonkeepinghealthyisw_______taking.37.Katehasp_______herbedroombluebecausethecolourbringspeacetohermindandbody.38.Youcan’tmakemuchprogressinstudywithoutm_______yourtimewell.(2022·江苏无锡·中考统考真题)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上写出单词的正确形式。38.Helendevelopeda_______(持久的)friendshipwithherteacher.39.Thesituationwon’tbeoutof_______(控制).Theworstisbehindus.40.IhopetheFIFAWorldCupwillbecovered________(现场直播)asusual.41.It’snecessaryforustolearnhowto________(处理)withthestressinourdailylife.(2022·江苏镇江·中考统考真题)根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。41.Ofallthe_______(女演员),IadmireAudreyHepburnmost.42.Inmyfamily,dadisthestrongest,mumisthe_______(苗条的)andIamthecutest.43.Hobohasjustmovedhereandthisisthethirdtimehehas_______(迷失)hisway.44.Afteraheated_______(讨论),theheadmastersfromdifferentschoolsreachedanagreement.45.Sorry,hamburgersinourshophavebeensoldout.Doyoumind_______(取消)yourorder?(2022·江苏南通·中考统考真题)请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。46.Moreandmorepeopleuseclothbagstoreduce________(污染)whenshopping.47.—Tom,canyou________(想象)thelifeofhumansontheMarsinthefuture?—Ithinkitmustbeamazing.48.Myparentsworkinthe________(aplacewherethingsaremadebymachines)whichproducestoyslikeBingDwenDwen.49.—Alice,whoisthefirstmantowalkontheMoon’s________(theoutsideortoppartofsomething)?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.Let’saskMr.Xuaboutit.50.—Doyouthinkheistellingthe________?—Ofcourse.Heisanhonestboy.(2022·江苏宿迁·中考统考真题)根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。51.InthetwelveChineseanimalsigns,theTigeristhe________(第三)inorder.52.Thechildrenhavelearntaboutthe________(事实)thatlighttravelsfasterthansound.53.—Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?—A________(飞行员).54.Teamworkisbasedon________(信任).Weunderstandeachotherandworktogetherforthesamegoal.55.—ManystudentsinourclasslikeJamesbecausehenevergetsangryeasily.—Iagreewithyou.Heisvery________(有耐心的).56.Naturalresourcesareveryimportantforusandweshouldusethem________(明智地).57.ThoughJudyhasarealg________forPhysics,shestillworkshardonit.58.WhenIhavedifficultyinmakingachoice,MrWuwillo________mesomesuggestions.59.Thecharityistryingtohelpthosewhocan’t________(haveenoughmoneytopayforsomething)medicaltreatment.60.WhileTanDunwasyoung,heoncemademusicwith________(notspecial)objectslikestonesandpaper.(2022·江苏盐城·中考统考真题)根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。56.Thetemperaturebeginsto________(上升)whenspringcomes.57.Drive________(径直地)on,andyou’llfindSunshineParkonyourleft.58.EveryoneinourclassbelieveswhatMarysaysbecausesheis________(诚实的).59.FishinginSnow,writtenbyLiuZongyuan,isoneofmyfavourite________(诗歌).60.Weliketoplaybyquietstreamsor________(在……下面)thetalltreeswhilecamping.(2022·江苏连云港·中考统考真题)根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。51.—Whose________(手套)arethese?Theyaren’tmine.—They’reLucy’s.52.Thisnaturereserveishometomorethaneight________(百)kindsofanimalsandplants.53.Withthehelpofthemap,studentsfoundtheirwaytothepark________(容易地).54.Fiveminutesago,Linda________(锁)thedoorandleftwithhermum.55.ChecktheanswerontheInternetifyouare________(不确定)aboutit.用所给词的恰当形式填空(2024·江苏无锡·中考统考真题)根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式，42.TheAItechnologyis________(rapid)changingallthetime.43.ThetraditionalChinesefolkmusichasa________(last)value.44.Thefatherisalwaysareal________(fight)inthelittlekid’sheart.45.Jimhasgonetobed?Thisisvery_________(usual).Healwaysstaysuplate.(2024·江苏无锡·中考统考真题)用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。46.Thisstonebridge________(build)over800yearsago.47.Don’tloseheart,son.There________(be)alwaysawayout.48._________(keep)calmandcarryon.There’sstillalongwaytogo.49.WuxiMetroLineS1________(start)tooperateonJanuary31st,2024.50.Thechildrendidalotofresearchinthelab_________(finish)thescienceproject.51.Doyoumindturningdownthemusic?I_________(attend)anonlinemeetingnow.52.Somepeoplebelieverobots________(take)mostjobsawayfromhumansinthefuture.53.TheShenzhou-18astronauts________(work)inTiangongspacestationsincelateApril.(2024·江苏扬州·中考统考真题)根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。46.Plantingsomeflowersinyourgardenisvery________forattractingbees.(help)47.Everyyear,Yangzhouoffersamagicalandspecialexperienceforits________.(tour)48.ThoughIfailedalot________timesthanIsucceeded,Iknowhowtofailwell.(many)49.Elena________thenovelshewasreadingonthedeskandlookedoutthewindow.(drop)50.Ifsaltis________ontotheice,thefreezingtemperaturewillbelowerthan0℃.(spread)(2023·江苏无锡·中考统考真题)根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。42.The________(win)ofthisyear’sSpellingBeeis…Daniel!43.TheChangjiangDeltaisavery________(wealth)areainChina.44.Somepeopledon’tlikethefruit________(simple)becauseofsmell.45.Ourplanetisbecomingmoreandmore________(pollute).Howcanwestartalloveragain?(2023·江苏无锡·中考统考真题)用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。46.Thefiremenhadnochoicebut________(break)thewindow.47.ThisT-shirt________(make)ofsilkanditfeelsverysmooth.48.What________you________(do)tomycomputer?It’sdead!49.Ifthis________(go)on,thewildanimalswillsoonhavenowheretolive.50.Sorry,buddy.I________(drive)atthemoment.CanIcallyoubacklater?51.Goandhaveagoodsleep,baby.Letme________(worry)aboutthesethings.52.There________(be)atleastsixundergroundlinesinWuxiinfiveyears’time.53.China’sShenzhou-15astronauts________(take)a7-hour-longspacewalkinFebruary,2023.(2023·江苏镇江·中考统考真题)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式或音标提示填空，每空一词。36.ThemomentC919aircraftsuccessfullymadeitsfirsttestflightreally________([tʌtʃt])me.37.Ofallthevegetables,Ithinktomatoisthe________(tasty)andhealthiest.38.Inthefolkstory,theamazingwhitesnakeis________(lucky)savedbyayoungman.39.Withthehelpofarobot,Eddiehasno________(difficult)cleaninghishouse.40.Theweeklylunchmenuforstudentsisputontheschoolwebsiteata________(fix)time.(2023·江苏扬州·中考统考真题)根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)46.Followthesetips,andyoucanenjoyyoursummer________.(safe)47.ChineseLanguageDay________onApril20thofeveryyear,thesamedaywithGuyu.(fall)48.Itseemsthatfamiliesare________moreandmoretimetogether.(spend)49.Westudentsnowuse________throwawayproductsthanbefore.(few)50.Theartistsare________totellgoodChinesestoriesintheirfavoriteartforms.(encourage)51.Inthese________,eachplanthasitsownstorytotell.(花园)52.Myunclelivesinatown________kilometersfromYangzhou.(十五)53.Sincehehadnomusical________,hemademusicwithcommonobjects.(乐器)54.She’snota________motherwithrulesforeverylittlething.(严格)55.Nomatterhowtimeschange,the________ofLeiFengwillalwaysberelevant.(精神)(2023·江苏淮安·中考统考真题)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。49.Mum,whichis_______(big),thesunorthemoon?50.Thereareonly5peoplewaitinginfrontofme.I’mthe_______(six).51.—ProfessorWangwillgiveusatalkonthehistoryofHuai’antomorrow.—Really?Ilookforwardto_______(attend)it.52.JingHaipengandhisteamareworkinginthespacestation.They’reour_______(hero).53.Ourgovernmenthastakenaction_______(make)lifeinthecountrysidebetter.54.TanDunisaworld-famouscomposer.Peoplethink_______(high)ofhismusic.55.Newclothesandshoes_______(send)tochildreninpoorareasbymyclassmateseveryyear.(2022·江苏南京·中考统考真题)请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。46.Nanjing,anancientcapitalofChina,isfamousfor________(it)historyandculture.47.AllthedialogueinBaiju________(speak)inNanjingdialect,easytounderstand,andfullofhumor.48.NanjingMuseumisthe________(one)modernmuseumandremainsasoneoftheleadingmuseuminChina.49.InNanjing,itiscommontoseesenior________(citizen)playingchessinthesunorenjoyingaradioshowinthepark.50.Touring,studyingandlivinginNanjing,youmay________(find)itchangingandgrowingeveryday.(2022·江苏无锡·中考统考真题)根据句意在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。42.Jerrystudiedmanylanguages________(simple)forpleasure.43.Foryourown________(safe),youshouldn’tclimbmountainsalone.44.Jimisno________(long)afraidofmakingnewfriendsatschoolnow.45.Mybrother’sflightwas_______(cancel)becauseofthebadweather.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。46.Inthecomingsummervacation,I________(attend)aDIYcourse.47.—Lily,Ihavedifficulty________(read)comicstripsinEnglish.—Don’tworry.Let’sreadsometogether.48.Ericisasportsfanandalways_______(follow)thelatestsportsnews.49.Remembertowashhandsoftenandbesure________(wear)maskscorrectly.50.FanJinshi________(do)alottoprotectDunhuangcultureformanyyears.51.—Whydidn’tyoureplytomyWechat?—Sorry.I________(help)myneighbourlookafterherbaby.52.SuYiming_______(achieve)hisdreaminthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.53.You________(expect)tobemoreorganizedinhighschool.Soyoucankeepadiary.(2022·江苏镇江·中考统考真题)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式或音标提示填空，每空一词。36.Yesterday,Sandygaveanexcellentshowandthe_______([həʊl])classwereexcited.37.MillieisinterestedinBiologyandsheoftenrecordsthe_______(nature)beautyinthepark.38.Eddie,lookatyour_______(tidy)room.You’dbetterkeepeverythinginorder.39.TheseUNICEF_______(office)wishistoimprovethelivingconditionsofthelocalchildren.40.ThemachinewasrepairedlastSaturday.Nowitisrunning_______(smooth).(2022·江苏扬州·中考统考真题)根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)46.Letmerepeat________whathejustsaid.(exact)47.Excuseme,whatproblemsarewereally________tosolve?(try)48.A________competitivespiritcanpushpeopletotrytobebetter.(health)49.Afteranight’srain,themountainsaremuchgreenerandtheairismuch________.(fresh)50.Workingasateammeanscelebrating________andfacinglossestogether.(victory)51.Lifeislikeaboxof________.Youneverknowwhatyou’regonnaget.(巧克力)52.TheCommunistPartyofChinaisnowleadingthenationtowardbuildingagreat________socialistcountry.(现代的)53.________minutesaftersheleft,itstartedtosnowheavily.(三十)54.Ifwedroplitterinapublicplace,we’llbe________bythepolice.(罚款)55.Mumjoinedourlittlegroupandintroduced________toournewfriends.(她自己)(2022·江苏泰州·中考统考真题)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)。59.Beijing,thecapitalofChina,isworld’s________(one)citytohostOlympicGamestwice.60.ThefilmTheBattleatLakeChangjin(《长津湖》)showedusmany________(hero)intheWartoResistUSAggressionandAidKorea(抗美援朝战争).61.Withthe________(develop)ofthesociety,moreandmorepeopledevotetheirenergytocharity.62.Audiobooks(有声读物)aresowelcomethatthenumberofthelistenersisincreasing________(rapid).63.Ispentone________(night)timemakingavideoMeiLanfangandHisHometowntotakepartin“TellChina’sStories”competition.64.Jiangsuautomatic(自动化)testoflisteningandspeaking_______(hold)inAprileveryyear.65.Ourcountryhasmadelaws________(protect)biodiversity(生物多样性)oftheYangtzeRiver.66.Studentshave________(little)homeworkthanbeforebecauseofthe“doublereduction”policy(“双减”政策).67.GuAilinghasagiftfor________(ski)andwonhighpraiseinBeijing2022OlympicWinterGames.(2022·江苏淮安·中考统考真题)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。49.Lisagotthe_______(two)placeintheChineseKungfucompetition.50.Peterbelievesthathelpingothersishelping_______(he).51.Sweepingrobotsfromthose_______(factory)canhelpuscleanhouses.52.Please_______(turn)offthelightsbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.53.MrBrownfelthappythatlittleHarryreadallthewords_______(correct).54.The_______(France)writerVictorHugowrotesomefamousnovels.55.MissGaoispreparingatalkonhow_______(solve)teenagerproblems.(2022·江苏盐城·中考统考真题)根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。61.Studentsnowhavelesshomeworkand________(much)sparetime.62.Grandpaisinhis________(ninety),butheisstillwillingtolearnnewthings.63.Everyone’ssmallactsof________(kind)canmakeabigdifferencetotheworld.64.TheMiludeerlive________(comfortable)andfreelyinDafengNatureReserve.65.Cheerup!Itdoesn’tmatterwhowinsbecauseplayingfootball________(it)isgreatfun.选词填空1.(2024·江苏苏州·中考统考真题)请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。speedsinceplentyofpollutesuchasFrogsareanenvironmentalwarningsystem.Theyhaveskinwhichtakesinwhateverisintheenvironment.Thismeansthatiftheenvironmentis___39___,afrog’sskintakesinthepollutionandthefrogdies.Forthisreason,ifthere’ssomethingwrongintheenvironment,frogsarethefirsttodie.Ifthereare___40___frogs,it’sagoodsignthattheenvironmentishealthy.Frognumbersaroundtheworldhavebeendroppingatafaster___41___inrecentyearsthaneverbefore.Upto200kindsoffrogshavediedout___42___1980.Thisisadisaster.Frogsareneededinthefoodchainasfoodforanimalslikesnakes,birdsandfish.Frogsarealsoneededinthefoodchaintoeatinsects___43___grasshoppers.Theworldneedsfrogs.2.(2024·江苏连云港·中考统考真题)从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。use;suchas;fill…with;infrontof;placesofinterest;blow;scientist;cheer…up;connectwith;makeadifference56.Keepingexerciseeverydaywill________toourhealth.57.YuanLongping,oneofthegreatest________,wonrespectallovertheworld.58.Heisconfidentenoughtomakeaspeech________thepublic.59.—Sorry,Ican’thearyou.Thewind________hard.Canyouspeaklouder?—That’sOK.I’llringyoulater.60.Orangerepresentsjoy.Itcan________you________whenyouarefeelingsad.61.Vacationsareachanceto________yourfreetime________meaningfulactivities.62.IntheWorldPark,wecanseemodelsofmorethanahundred________inaday.63.ThefastWi-FionChina’sspacestationhelpsastronauts________peopleonEartheasily.64.Thepastcanneverbechangedanditis________toworryaboutthefuture.Whynotenjoythepresent?65.SportsWorldprovidesup-to-dateinformationaboutdifferentsports,________swimming,basketballandfootball.3.(2023·江苏苏州·中考统考真题)请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。infrontofmovememberhappycompleteTheShenzhouXVmission(飞行任务)crew(乘组)returnedtoEarthonJune4afterasix-monthmission.Thecrew___39___areFeiJunlong,DengQingmingandZhangLu.Aftereverythingwasready,theastronautswerecarriedoutofthecapsule(返回舱)onebyoneandplacedonchairs___40___thecapsule.Then,theastronautssharedtheirfeelingsandthoughtswithareporterfromCCTVinaliveprogram.Feisaid,“Wehave___41___ourtasksbeforereturningsafelytoEarth.Weareallingoodcondition.”Dengsaid,“Iexpectedthechancetoflyintospacefortwenty-fiveyears.Itwasthe___42___momentofmylifetoknowthatIcouldbeinthemission.”Zhangsaid,“Wewillgobacktotrainingassoonaspossible.Wewillalwaysbereadytoreturntospace.”Aftertheinterview,theastronautswere___43___awayforhealthchecks.4.(2023·江苏南通·中考统考真题)请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。usualhevisitthreeproper51.David,anexchangestudentfromEngland,iscrazyaboutChinesekungfu.Helearnsitallby________inhissparetime.52.Thoughtheboyhasfailedtwice,we’dbettergivehima________chancetoshowhisskills.53.Somestudentslosemarkssimplybecausetheydon’treadquestions________.54.TanDun,aworld-famouscomposer,isa(an)________manwithgreatmusicaltalent.55.ZhangjianMuseumbythesideofHaoRiverattractsmany________fromallovertheworldeveryyear.5.(2023·江苏南通·中考统考真题)请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。holdwaitpaintbegindo56.—Howheavytherainis!—Itstartedataboutseventhismorning.I________fortheschoolbusthen.57.Thechildren________totalkabouttheprojectaftertheteacherdividedthemintogroups.58.—I________asurveyonhowtogogreenlaterthisafternoon.Ineedyourhelp.—Withpleasure.59.Helikesstayingintheroombecausehe________thewallsblue,acalmandpeacefulcolour.60.—Hello,mayIspeaktoMissZhang?—Sorry.She________aparents’meetingintheschoolhall.6.(2023·江苏徐州·中考统考真题)选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。dreamnamewholetherestheightontheplayground46.It’satraditionofthiscityto______itsstreetsaftergreatpeople.47.Thebabycansaysinglewordsbutnot______sentences.48.Atruefriendissomeonewhowalksinwhen______oftheworldwalksout.49.ZhuYangzhu,theprideofXuzhou,hasrealizedhis______ofbeinganastronautthroughyearsofhardwork.50.LiMinghopestogetthechancetoraisethenationalflag______.7.(2023·江苏淮安·中考统考真题)根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。(其中有一个单词或短语是多余的)tiring;assoonas;turnoff;anumberof;tools;repair;onceaweek;handout;attheschoolgate41.Ourclasshasalabourpractice(劳动实践)activity_______.42.Usually,wetakesome_______todifferentplacestodosomecleaning.43.LastFriday,wemet_______andwenttotheparknearourschool.44.Ourteacherdividedusinto3groups_______wegottothepark.45.Group1_______leafletsandremindedpeopletokeeptheparkclean.46.Group2triedto_______thebrokenthingswhileGroup3cleanedthebenchescarefully.47.Afterawhile,_______visitorsjoinedusandhelpedcleanthepark.48.Itwasa_______daybutweallfelthappywhenwesawacleanerpark.8.(2023·江苏盐城·中考统考真题)词汇运用：阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每个单词或短语限用一次。longwhensoschoolbagforawhileDonnaisaprimaryschoolstudentwholovesplayingwithlittleanimals.Oneday,onherwaytoschool,shesawahomelesscatsittinginabox.___41___thecatsawDonna,itjumpedoutoftheboxandbegantomiaow.Thecatwas___42___cutethatDonnacouldn’thelpbutstartplayingwithit.The___43___Donnaplayedwiththecat,themoreshelikedit.ThecatseemedtoloveDonnatooandfollowedheralongtheway.Donnalookedatthecutecat,thought___44___anddecidedtotakethecattoschoolwithher.Sheputthecatinher___45___andheadedforschool.aroundcatchevenpossibletakeoutAfterDonnaarrivedatschool,shequietlywalkedintotheclassroom.Sheopenedherbagto___46___hertextbooks.However,thecatjumpedoutoftheschoolbagandstartedrunning___47___theclassroom.Itclimbedintoadesk,hidunderachair,and___48___jumpedontotheteacher’sdesk.Justatthatmoment,theteachersteppedintotheclassroom.She___49___thecatgentlyandtoldDonnathatanimalswerenotallowedtotaketoschool.Sheadvisedhertotakeithomeortotheanimalcentreif___50___.Donnasmiledsweetlyandfollowedherteacher’swords.Whataniceday!9.(2023·江苏连云港·中考统考真题)从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。long;invent;dependon;attheendof;makeaspeech;putup;playchess;handout;theprideof;payattentionto56.Freshwaterisimportant.LifeonEarth________it.57.TheYellowRiverisChina’ssecond________riveraftertheYangtze.58.TheexchangestudentsfromAustraliawillarrive________June.59.Simonalwaysstaysuplate.DoctorMaadviseshim________hishealth.60.Thesevolunteers________thetentalready.Let’ssaythankstothem.61.—Sandy,whereisMillie?—She________newbooksintheclassroom.62.TomorrowI’llvisitmygrandparents.I________withmygrandpa.63.HowgreattheseChineseastronautsare!Theyare________ourcountry.64.ProfessorWang________onteenageproblemstousat2yesterdayafternoon.65.Paper-makingisoneofthefourgreat________fromancientChina.10.(2022·江苏南京·中考统考真题)请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。sowhataboutpractisereadingnobodyKitty:HiLily,I’mKitty.Doyouthinkpronunciationisimportant?Lily:Yes,it’sveryimportant.Youcanlearnnewwordsandphrases,butifyougetpronunciationwrong,___51___willunderstandyou.Kitty:And___52___grammar?Shouldwespendourtimelearninggrammar?Lily:Grammarisimportant,butyoushouldlearnnewwordsandphrases,too.Youshouldalso___53___speaking,listening,readingandwritinginEnglish.Kitty:Doyousuggest___54___gradedtextsortextsforEnglishspeakers?Lily:It’simportanttoreadattherightlevelforyou,___55___Isuggestgradedtexts.Andrememberthatyouwon’tunderstandeveryword.Themoreyouread,themoreyou’llunderstand.11.(2022·江苏苏州·中考统考真题)请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。dishfinishuntilhaveagiftforsothatMomoftensays,“Cookingisanimportantskill,anditcanbefun!”ButIhadnointerestincookingatall___39___Imetwithacookingapp(应用软件).Therearedifferentkindsofrecipes(菜谱)intheapp.Theyofferdetailedinstructions___40___userscanfollowthemstepbystep.Mostofthemevenincludephotosorvideos,whicharequiteusefulforbeginners.Lastweek,Ipickedupap