广东省深圳实验学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

广东省深圳实验学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题一、单项选择：从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20题，每题0.5分）1．—____doesittakeyoutogotoschool?—Abouttenminutes.A．Howfar B．Howsoon C．Howmuch D．Howlong2．—Doyouknowthere____abadmintongamenextmonth?—I'mso____tohearthat!A．willhave;excited B．willbe;excitedC．willbe;exciting D．is;exciting3．—There____justabookandtwopensinthebag.____bagmayitbe?—ItmaybeTom's.A．is;Who's B．are;Whose C．are;Who's D．is;Whose4．Thereis____intoday'shomework,soyoushoulddoit____A．nothingdifficult;onyourownB．difficultnothing;byyourselfC．nothingdifficult;withyourownD．difficultnothing;onyourown5．—Ourclassteacher____topreparefortheclassmeetingonMondays.—Fromtheclassmeeting,wecanlearnmanygoodpersonal____A．willneed;qualities B．willneed;qualityC．needs;qualities D．needs;quality6．—____yourbrotherdowellinMaths?—Yes,becauseheisalwaysbusy____Mathsexercises.A．Is:with B．Does;with C．Does;in D．Is;in7．—Youeatsomanycandies!Doyouknowthatcandiesareharmful____ourteeth?-Sure!SoIbrushmyteeth____aday.A．to;threetime B．for;threetimesC．for;threetime D．to;threetimes8．—____isitfromheretothestation?—It'saboutfive____ride.A．Howfar;minute's B．Howlong;minute'sC．Howfar;minutes' D．Howlong;minutes'9．—Hi,Paul,let's____computergames.—That____interesting.A．play;sound B．play;soundsC．plays;sounds D．plays;sound10．—IliketheSportsDayinourschool,becauseit's____towatchtherunningraces.—Ienjoy____thelongjumpinstead.A．interesting;towatch B．interesting;watchingC．interested;watch D．interested;watching11．—Lindaisgoodat____careofanimals.—Really?Ineedsomeonetohelpme____aftermycatbecauseIwillgoonatripsoon.A．taking;look B．taking;lookingC．take;tolook D．take;looking12．—Lucy,it'samazing____youtoget100insuchadifficultexam.—Actually,Ishouldthankyou.It'ssokind____youtohelpmewithmystudy.A．for;of B．for;for C．of;for D．of;of13．—____mymother'shelp,I____thedifficultproblemslastnight.—I'mgladtohearthat.A．Under;solved B．By;solveC．With;solved D．With;solve14．—Thesnackssmells____.Youneedtothrowthemawaybecauseantscansmellthings____—OK,Iwilldoitrightnow.A．bad;well B．bad;good C．badly;well D．badly;good15．—ThankstomyEnglishteacher,Ilearnt____newwordslastyear.—____cleveryouare!A．hundredsof;What B．eighthundreds;HowC．hundredsof;How D．eighthundreds;What16．Theshopnearourschool____ateightandit____fortwelvehoursA．isopen;opens B．opens;isopenC．isopening;isopen D．opens;isopened17．—TheArtFestivaliscoming.Wearelookingforwardto____onourplay.—Practicemakesperfect.Let's____ittogether.A．put;getreadyto B．putting;getreadytoC．put;getreadyfor D．putting;getreadyfor18．Thegarden____flowers.Itlooks____.Ilook____atthem.A．isfilledwith;beautifully;-happilyB．isfullof;beautiful;happilyC．isfullof;beautiful;happyD．isfilledof;beautiful;happily19．—Inthelastclass,we____into7groupstoplaygames.—Itwassogreat!Everyonewaswillingto____thegames.A．weredivided;join B．divided;takepartinC．weredivided;joinin D．divided;joinin20．—Treesplayanimportantpartinourlife.Theyprovide____.—____,theykeeptheaircoolandclean.A．woodwithus;What'sworse B．uswithwood;What'smoreC．woodforus;However D．usforwood;Besides二、完形填空（共10题，每题1分）完形填空Weallneedgoodfriendsandwanttogetonwellwiththem.Butwhatdoyoudowhenyouandyourbestfriendhave21．ideas?Atfirst,Ididn'tknowwhattodowhenthishappenedtomybestfriendKarinaandme.Whenwefirstmetatasummercamp,wegotalongso22．thatwesharedstories,laughedalot,andquicklybecameinseparable(形影不离的)friends.Butthensomethinghappenedatapicnic."Didyouhearthenewsabouttheshoppingcenter?"askedoneofourfriendsLevar."Somepeopleplanto23．manytreestomakeroomforashoppingcenter.""That'sterrible!Itwillbebadforourenvironment(环境).Wehaveto24．that,"Isaid."Idon'tthinkso,"saidKarina."Theshoppingcenterwillgivepeoplenewjobs.""Butanimalswill25．theirhomes!"Isaid."Iwantpeopletohave26．,butitdoesn'thavetodosuchaterriblething."IwantedKarinatojoinmein27．trees,butshedidn'twantto.IwassoangrythatIdidn't28．herfordays.Later,mymotherknewitandsaidtomeseriously(严肃地),"Notwopeoplearethesame.Youshould29．eachother.Don'tletthe30．makeyouloseagoodfriend."Afterlisteningtomymom'swords,IsaidsorrytoKarina.Nowwe'restillgoodfriends.21．A．wonderful B．basic C．different D．successful22．A．well B．slowly C．hard D．bravely23．A．climbup B．sitby C．watchover D．cutdown24．A．support B．stop C．trust D．leave25．A．lose B．build C．clean D．find26．A．homes B．jobs C．rooms D．friends27．A．planting B．watering C．saving D．climbing28．A．writeto B．talkto C．thinkof D．carefor29．A．respect B．support C．love D．encourage30．A．difference B．story C．confidence D．importance三、阅读理解（共40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15题，每题1.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ProtecttheEarthbyjoiningtheclubyoulikeTrysomethingdifferentinsteadofjustwatchingTVathomeduringsummerholidays.Youcanchooseasmanyclubsasyoulike.What'smore,allareFREE!TheTree-plantingClubTreesareuseful.Theyprovidefoodandoxygen.Theyhelpsaveenergy,cleantheair,andimproveclimate.Joinit,andyouwillgeta"GREEN"medal.Time:Monday-WednesdayTel:3457-6788TheRidingClubBikemoreanddriveless.Ithelpstoreducepollutionandit'sgoodforyourhealthbecauseit'sgoodexercise.Atthesametime,ithelpstosavemoney.Time:FromMondaytoFridayTel:3458-6789TheVolunteeringClubJointheclubtocleanyourcommunityorcitywithothervolunteers.Youcantakepartinprotectinganimalstoo.Themorevolunteerstheeare,thebettertheEarthwillbe.Time:OnweekendsTel:3457-6878TheShoppingClubTrygreenshopping.Usefewerplasticbagsandbringreusableshoppingbags.Don'tbuymorethanyoureallyneed.Beforegoingtothestore,makealistofthethingsyouhavetobuy.Thisway,youmaymakelesswaste.Time:EverydayexceptFridayTel:3458-698731．AsamemberoftheTree-plantingClub,whatwillyouget.A．Somedeliciousfood. B．A"GREEN"medal.C．Alovelyanimal. D．Someplasticbags.32．IfJennywantstoprotecttheenvironmentandkeepfit,shemayjoin____A．theTree-plantingClub B．theRidingClubC．theVolunteeringClub D．theShoppingClub33．Billoftenhelpscleantheparkswithothervolunteers____A．onMonday B．onWednesday C．onThursday D．onSunday34．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Call3457-6878tojointheTree-plantingClub.B．GetotheRidingClubonweekends.C．JointheVolunteeringClubtoprotectanimals.D．Paysomemoneybeforejoiningeachclub.35．Thematerialmaybe____.A．aposter B．anewsreportC．apostcard D．ane-mail阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Plasticisuseful.It'sinalotofthingsweuseeveryday,fromclothestopens,andbottlestotoys.Butthere'saproblem.Mostplasticisnotbiodegradable(可生物降解的),andalotofitendsupinthesea.Howbigistheproblem?Therearebillionsofbitsofplasticintheworld'ssea!Everyoceanandeverybeachhasplastic,fromlargeobjectstosmallpiecescalledmicroplastics.Tonsofplasticgointotheseaeveryyear.Increasinglikethis,by2050therewillbemoreplasticthanfishinthesea!Howdoesplasticharmseaanimals?Fish,seaturtles,andbirdsthinkplasticisfood,andtheyeatit.Theplasticstaysintheirstomachs.Deadseabirdsarefoundwithstomachsfullofplastic.Whales,dolphins,andsealsarecaughtbyplasticbagsorfishingnets.It'ssaidthatmillionsofoceananimalsdieeachyearbecauseofplasticrubbishintheseaaroundtheworld.Whatcanwedo?Manypeopleandorganizationsaroundtheworldaretakingaction.Insomecountries,plasticbagsaren'tallowedtouse.Scientistsaredevelopingnewbiodegradableplastic.Manycommunitiesaretryingtouselessplasticandrecyclemore.Kidsareplayingtheirpart,suchasworkingtomaketheirschools"zeroplastic".Plasticpollutionisbecomingmoreandmoreserious,soit'snecessaryforustoproduce,buyandusefewerplasticproducts.Aboveall,onepersoncan'tsolveitalone,buttogetherwewillmakeadifference.36．Whatwillhappentotheworld'soceansby2050accordingtothepassage?A．Tonsofplasticwillentertheocean.B．Therewillbemoreplasticthanfish.C．Therewillbebillionsofbitsofplastic.D．Everyoceanandbeachwillhaveplastic.37．Manyfish,seaturtles,andbirdsdiebecause____accordingtothepassage.A．theyeatlotsofplasticB．theydon'thavefoodtoeatC．theyarecaughtbyfishermenD．theyarecaughtbyplasticbags38．InParagraph5,thewriteradvisesusto____.A．maketheproblemmoreseriousB．solvetheproblemonourownC．buymoreplastcproductsaloneD．worktogethertosolvetheproblem39．Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwereadthetext?A．Travel. B．Science. C．History. D．Sport.40．Whatisthestructureorthetext?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2,.)A． B．C． D．阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。InMay,16-year-oldAlkturDibatbecametheyoungestChineseclimbertoreachthetopofQomolangma(珠穆朗姆峰).TheboyisfromUrumqi,Xinjiang.HearrivedattheSouthBaseCampinNepalonApril15.Hespent28daysgettingusedto(习惯)thenewplaceandthenstartedhisclimbwithabout10othergoodclimbers.OnMay19,Alkturfinallyreachedthetopoftheworld,breakingtherecordsetlastyearbyXuZhuoyuan,agirlfromHunan.ReachingthetopofQomolangmaismybiggestdream.IfeelveryhappythatImademydreamcometrue,Alktursaid.Duringhisclimb,hesometimesfeltterrible,butitdidn'tstophimfromkeepinggoing.AlkturisastudentatUrumqiNo.13MiddleSchool.Hestartedtolearnrockclimbingat7,skiingat8,andiceclimbingat9.Heclimbedhisfirstmountainwithhisfatherwhenhewas10.InJulylastyear,theyclimbedahighmountaincalledMuztaAtainXinjiang.InFebruarythisyear,AlkturclimbedSiguniMountaininSichuan.ToclimbQomolangma,Alkturran10kilometerseverymorningandtookspecialtrainingclassesonweekends.HealsotookatrainingclassorganizedbytheChineseMountaineeringAssociation.Alkturnowwantstoclimbtheotherhighestmountains.Helovesthefeelingofclimbingandwantstokeeptrying.41．WhydidAlkturspend28daysattheSouthBaseCamp?A．Totakingtrainingclasses.B．Towaitforotherclimbers.C．Togethisbodyreadyforthehighplace.D．Torelaxandenjoythebeautifulmountain.42．WhichoneshowsthecorrectorderoftheeventsofAlktur?①Alkturlearnedskiing.②AlkturclimbedSiguniMountain.③Alkturclimbedtothetopoftheworld.④Alkturkeptpracticingrunningandtraining.A．①②③④ B．①②④③ C．③①②④ D．⑧②①④43．WhatisthemainideaofParagraph5?A．HowAlkturbecameinterestedinclimbing.B．WhyAlkturwantedtoclimbQomolangma.C．WhatAlkturdidtomakehisdreamcometrue.D．WhohelpedAlkturmakehisdreamcometrue.44．WhatdoyouknowaboutAlktur?A．HesetanewrecordafteragirlcalledXuZhuoyuan.B．Hetriedtoclimbthemountainwith10climbersinhisfirstclimb.C．Hewouldn'tgoonclimbingafterreachingthetopofQomolangma.D．HeclimbedQomolangmawithhisfather.45．WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeAlktur?A．honestandfunny. B．helpfulandpatient.C．Outgoingandkind. D．hard-workingandbrave.四、阅读理解（共40分）第二节（共5题，每题2分）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。A.Hangingouthelpsyoumakefriends.B.Thefollowingtipscanbehelpful.C.Justmakesureyoucleanitupbeforeyouleave.D.Somegirlslikegoingshoppingonweekends.E.Otherkidslikehavingapicnicorhiking.F.Kidsneed-tolearntomakedecisionsanddealwithdifferentideasfromothers.Youtalkforalong,longtime.Anysillytopiccanbecomeinteresting.Anyjokeyoutelltoeachothermakesyoulaughloudly.Thesemaybethemostfunpartsofhangingout(闲逛)withfriends.46．Ifyoungpeopledon'tlearnhowtokeepfriendships,theycaneasilybecomelonelyand、depressed(沮丧的),accordingtotheUniversityofArizonaintheUS.Unlikebeingwithone'sparents,hangingoutwithfriendsisgoodfordevelopingsocial(社交的)skills.47．"Ifwehavedifferentideas,weusuallytakeavote(投票)todecidewheretogo,"saidYangKaiyue,a14-year-oldschoolgirlfromAnhui.InChina,mostkidsliketogoshopping,gotothecinemaandhavelunchordinnertogether.48．.AndkidsintheUSoftenplayvideogamestogetherorplaysports,likebasketball,inthepark.Whatshouldyourememberwhenyouarehangingoutwithfriends?49．Chooseatimewhenyourfriendsareallfree.Itisevenmorefuntoplaywithagroupoffriendsthanjustone.Whenyouarehangingoutatafriend'shome,donotbeafraidofmakingamess(弄乱).50．Sharethemoneyequally(相等地).Donotletonepersonpayallthemoneyunlessitisaspecialtreat(请客).Choosetheplacebeforeyougosothatyouwillnotwastetimedecidingwheretogo.五、阅读理解（共40分）第三节信息匹配（共5题，每题1.5分）左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是6种广东食物介绍，请将人物和他们最可能感兴趣的食物进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。51．Lilyhasabadcough.Sheistiredofcoughingalldayandnight.52．TomisanEnglishboywholikeseatingfruit.53．Janeishungry.Shewouldlikeabowlofnoodles.54．Johnlikeseatingbeef.Heisinterestedinbeefballs.55．MaryisfromItaly.SheistravellinginZhongshannow.Sheisinterestedinitsfamouslocalcookies.A.Steamedvermicelliroll.(肠粉),alsoknownas"changfen"bythelocals,isapopularsnackinGuangzhouandotherpartsofGuangdong.B.XinhuiChenPiisakindofdriedorangepeel(果皮).Itcanbeusedtomaketeaanddishes.Itisalsoagoodmedicineforcoughs.C.Almondcookies(杏仁饼),traditionalChinesecookies,werefirstcreatedbytheJuXiangYuaninXiangshanCounty(nowZhongshanCity).D.SanhuaLiisakindoffruitfromWengyuanCountyinGuangdongProvince.Itisalittlesweet.E.Wontonnoodlesisadeliciousdishwithsmalldumplingsandnoodles.F.ShautoubeefballsareatraditionalandpopularsnackinChaoshan,GuangdongProvince,China.六、词汇填空（共10题，每题0.5分）56．Don'tbe(care)whenyoucrossthestreet.57．Thereareallkindsof(act)forkidsatthecampsite.58．His(decide)arebasedonourneeds.59．Whentherewasatyphoon,thestrongwind(blow)awaymanyyoungtrees.60．Intheend,wefinishedtheproject(succeed).61．WhenIhavedifficulty,mygrandfather(courage)andsupportsme.62．Peoplecutdownmillionsoftreeseveryyear.Thismaybringproblems,suchasthe(appear)ofwildanimals.63．I'msorrythatIdidn'ttellyouearlier.ButIhopeyoudon'tmind(celebration)mybirthdaywithfivemorefriendsofmine,whoyoumightnotknow.64．Theselocal(culture)eventsattractthousandsoftouristseveryyear.65．(luck),thehomelessdogwassavedatlast.七、语法填空（共10题，每题1分）语法填空ChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingtheMid-AutumnFestivalandenjoyingmooncakesformanyhundredyears.Mooncakesareintheshapeofafullmoononthatnight.Theycarrypeople'swishestothefamilies.Therearemanytraditional66．(story)aboutthisfestival.However,mostpeoplethinkthatthestoryofChang'eisthe-mostinteresting.Chang'ewasHouYi's67．(beauty)wife.AfterHouYishottheninesuns,agoddess(女神仙)68．(give)himamagicmedicinetothankhim.Shetoldhimthatwhenhetookthemedicine,hecouldliveforever.SoHouYiplanned69．(take)itwithChang'e.However,abadman,PangMeng,triedtotakethemedicinewhenHouYiwasnotathome.Chang'edidn'twanttogiveittohimandtookitallherself.Shebecameverylight70．flewuptothemoon.WhenHouYiwentbackhome,hesawhiswifesmilingathimand71．(hold)arabbitonthemoon.HouYiwassosadthathecalledouthernametothemooneverynight.Onenight,hefoundthatthemoonwasverybrightandround.Andhecouldevensee72．(he)wifethere.He73．(quick)putherfavouritemooncakesinthegarden.HowhewishedthatChang'ecouldcomeback!Afterthis,peoplestartedthetraditionofenjoyingthemoon74．theirfamilies.Andpeopleusuallyeatthemooncakestoremember75．storyofChang'e.八、书面表达（共15分）76．假如你是李华，你最近收到了新认识的英国网友Tom的邮件，他计划明年来深圳旅游，他想了解你的基本信息及深圳的气候特点。请你根据实际情况回信并祝对方在深期间玩得开心。要点提示：1.自我介绍：①13岁的初中生；②样貌；③性格；④和父母一起生活在深圳。2.深圳的气候：①深圳是一座温暖的城市，位于广东省的南部；②夏季炎热，经常下雨；③冬天不下雪。3.深圳最适合旅游的季节及原因（天气特点；人们活动）。注意：1.短文须包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。DearTom,Hi!MynameisLiHua.I'mgladtobeyoure-friend!Yourssincerely,LiHua

答案解析部分广东省深圳实验学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题一、单项选择：从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20题，每题0.5分）1．—____doesittakeyoutogotoschool?—Abouttenminutes.A．Howfar B．Howsoon C．Howmuch D．Howlong【答案】D【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；特殊疑问句【解析】【分析】句意：——你上学需要多长时间？——大约十分钟。A：多远；B：多快；C：多少钱；D：多长时间。根据答语Abouttenminutes.大约十分钟，可知是询问：你上学需要多长时间？疑问词用howlong。故选D。

【点评】考查特殊疑问句。注意询问时间长短时，疑问词用howlong"多长时间"。2．—Doyouknowthere____abadmintongamenextmonth?—I'mso____tohearthat!A．willhave;excited B．willbe;excitedC．willbe;exciting D．is;exciting【答案】B【知识点】表示主语具备的能力、性格、特征；一般将来时；形容词作表语【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道下个月有羽毛球比赛吗？——听到这个消息我太激动了！have有，动词，主语为人；be有；excited感到兴奋的，修饰人；exciting令人兴奋的，修饰事物。第一空根据there，可知句子为therebe句型，排除A；再根据时间状语nextmonth"下个月"，可知句子时态为一般将来时：will+动词原形be，排除D。第二空根据主语I，可知修饰人，应用形容词excited"感到兴奋的"，作表语。故选B。

【点评】考查Therebe结构和形容词。注意熟记一般将来时的therebe句型：therewillbe"将有"。3．—There____justabookandtwopensinthebag.____bagmayitbe?—ItmaybeTom's.A．is;Who's B．are;Whose C．are;Who's D．is;Whose【答案】D【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；Therebe句型的肯定句；疑问代词who/whom/whose【解析】【分析】句意：——包里只有一本书和两支笔，这可能是谁的包？——可能是汤姆的。is主语为第三人称单数/不可数名词；are主语为可数名词复数；who's是谁；whose谁的。第一空根据空格后最靠近的主语abook"一本书"为可数名词单数，可知be动词用is。第二空根据空格后名词bag"书包"，可知应是询问谁的书包，疑问词用whose。故选D。

【点评】考查Therebe结构和疑问词。注意熟记Therebe结构的就近原则，即be动词的形式由最靠近的名词的数决定。4．Thereis____intoday'shomework,soyoushoulddoit____A．nothingdifficult;onyourownB．difficultnothing;byyourselfC．nothingdifficult;withyourownD．difficultnothing;onyourown【答案】A【知识点】介词短语；Therebe句型的肯定句；表示某物的复合不定代词；形容词作定语置于名词后【解析】【分析】句意：今天的作业没什么难的，你们自己做吧。形容词作定语修饰不定代词时，应置于不定代词后，nothingdifficult没什么难的；介词短语onyourown=byyourself"你自己"。BD中difficultnothing为错误形式，C中的withyourown为错误形式，排除。故选A。

【点评】考查不定代词和介词短语。注意熟记介词短语onyourown=byyourself"你自己"。5．—Ourclassteacher____topreparefortheclassmeetingonMondays.—Fromtheclassmeeting,wecanlearnmanygoodpersonal____A．willneed;qualities B．willneed;qualityC．needs;qualities D．needs;quality【答案】C【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数；第三人称单数；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯【解析】【分析】句意：——我们的班主任需要为每周一的班会做准备。——从班会中，我们可以学到许多良好的个人品质。willneed将需要，一般将来时；needs需要，一般现在时；quality品质，可数名词单数；qualities品质，可数名词复数。第一空根据时间状语onMondays每周一，可知句子时态为一般现在时，排除AB；第二空根据形容词many"很多"，可知应用可数名词复数qualities，排除D。故选C。

【点评】考查一般现在时和可数名词复数。注意熟记形容词many"很多"后用可数名词复数。6．—____yourbrotherdowellinMaths?—Yes,becauseheisalwaysbusy____Mathsexercises.A．Is:with B．Does;with C．Does;in D．Is;in【答案】B【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；一般疑问句；固定搭配；助动词do【解析】【分析】句意：——你哥哥的数学成绩好吗？——是的，因为他总是忙于数学练习。第一空根据实义动词do"做"，可知应用助动词进行疑问，主语brother为第三人称单数，助动词用does；第二空根据固定搭配bebusywith"忙于某事"，可知应用介词with。故选B。

【点评】考查助动词和固定搭配。注意熟记固定搭配bebusywith"忙于某事"。7．—Youeatsomanycandies!Doyouknowthatcandiesareharmful____ourteeth?-Sure!SoIbrushmyteeth____aday.A．to;threetime B．for;threetimesC．for;threetime D．to;threetimes【答案】D【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意：——你吃了那么多糖果！你知道糖果对牙齿有害吗？——当然！所以我每天刷三次牙。第一空根据固定搭配beharmfulto"对……有害"，可知介词用to；第二空根据aday.一天，可知是表示一天做几次，应用基数词+time，此处three为复数，time应用复数形式times。故选D。

【点评】考查固定搭配和可数名词复数。注意熟记time表示"时间"时，为不可数名词；表示"次数"时，为可数名词。8．—____isitfromheretothestation?—It'saboutfive____ride.A．Howfar;minute's B．Howlong;minute'sC．Howfar;minutes' D．Howlong;minutes'【答案】C【知识点】加's表示无生命的名词的所有格；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；特殊疑问句【解析】【分析】句意：——从这里到车站有多远？——大概五分鐘的車程。howfar多远；howlong多长时间；minute's分钟的，可数名词单数的名词所有格；minutes'分钟的，可数名词复数的名词所有格。第一空根据答语It'saboutfive____ride.大概五分鐘的車程，可知询问距离多远，疑问词用howfar；第二空根据空格前基数词five，以及空格后名词ride"车程"，可知应用可数名词复数minutes的名词所有格minutes'，作定语修饰名词ride。故选C。

【点评】考查特殊疑问句和名词所有格。注意熟记询问距离多远时，疑问词用howfar。9．—Hi,Paul,let's____computergames.—That____interesting.A．play;sound B．play;soundsC．plays;sounds D．plays;sound【答案】B【知识点】动词原形；第三人称单数；表示主语具备的能力、性格、特征；let引导的祈使句【解析】【分析】句意：——嗨，保罗，我们来玩电脑游戏吧。——听起来很有趣。play玩，动词原形；plays玩，动词三单形式；sound听起来，动词原形；sounds听起来，动词三单形式。第一空根据固定搭配let'sdosth."让我们做某事"，可知应用动词原形play；第二空根据单数指示代词that"那"，可知谓语应用动词三单形式sounds。故选B。

【点评】考查动词原形和动词三单。注意熟记固定搭配let'sdosth."让我们做某事"。10．—IliketheSportsDayinourschool,becauseit's____towatchtherunningraces.—Ienjoy____thelongjumpinstead.A．interesting;towatch B．interesting;watchingC．interested;watch D．interested;watching【答案】B【知识点】动名词；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；固定搭配；“It's+adj.(+for+sb.)+不定式”表示“做某事对某人来说……”【解析】【分析】句意：——我喜欢学校的运动会，因为观看跑步比赛很有趣。——我喜欢看跳远比赛。interesting有趣的，形容词，修饰事物；interested感兴趣的，形容词，修饰人。watch看，动词原形；towatch去看，动词不定式；watching看，动名词形式。第一空根据形式主语it，以及真正的主语动词不定式towatch，可知应用形容词interesting"有趣的"，作表语，修饰事物；第二空根据固定搭配enjoydoingsth."喜欢做某事"，可知应用动名词形式watching。故选B。

【点评】考查形容词和动名词。注意熟记形容词interesting"有趣的"，修饰事物；interested"感兴趣的"，修饰人；固定搭配enjoydoingsth."喜欢做某事"。11．—Lindaisgoodat____careofanimals.—Really?Ineedsomeonetohelpme____aftermycatbecauseIwillgoonatripsoon.A．taking;look B．taking;lookingC．take;tolook D．take;looking【答案】A【知识点】动词原形；动名词；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意：——琳达很擅长照顾动物。_真的吗？我需要有人帮我照顾我的猫，因为我很快就要去旅行了。taking动名词，take动词原形；looking动名词，look动词原形，tolook动词不定式。第一空根据固定搭配begoodatdoingsth."擅长做某事"，可知应用动名词形式taking；第二空根据固定搭配helpsb.dosth."帮助某人做某事"，可知应用动词原形look。故选A。

【点评】考查固定搭配。注意熟记固定搭配begoodatdoingsth."擅长做某事"，固定搭配helpsb.dosth."帮助某人做某事"。12．—Lucy,it'samazing____youtoget100insuchadifficultexam.—Actually,Ishouldthankyou.It'ssokind____youtohelpmewithmystudy.A．for;of B．for;for C．of;for D．of;of【答案】A【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；“It's+adj.(+of+sb.)+不定式”表示“(某人)做某事……”；“It's+adj.(+for+sb.)+不定式”表示“做某事对某人来说……”【解析】【分析】句意：——露西，你能在这么难的考试中拿到100分真是了不起。——事实上，我应该谢谢你。你能帮我复习真是太好了。固定句式Itis+形容词+forsb.todosth."做某事对于某人来说时怎么样的"，表示外在事物对人的影响；固定句式Itis+形容词+ofsb.todosth."某人做某事是怎么样的"，表示人物内在的品格。第一空根据形容词amazing"了不起的"，可知指考试中拿到100分对人的影响，应用介词for；第二空根据形容词kind"好的"，可知表示某人的品格，应用介词of。故选A。

【点评】考查固定句式。注意熟记固定句式Itis+形容词+forsb.todosth."做某事对于某人来说时怎么样的"，表示外在事物对人的影响；固定句式Itis+形容词+ofsb.todosth."某人做某事是怎么样的"，表示人物内在的品格。13．—____mymother'shelp,I____thedifficultproblemslastnight.—I'mgladtohearthat.A．Under;solved B．By;solveC．With;solved D．With;solve【答案】C【知识点】过去式和过去分词；一般过去时；表所属或伴随的介词【解析】【分析】句意：——在妈妈的帮助下，我昨晚解决了难题。——我很高兴听到这个消息。under在下面；by通过；with在……之下，有着；solve解决，动词原形；solved解决，动词过去式。第一空根据mymother'shelp，可知是表示：在妈妈的帮助下，应用介词短语withone'shelp"在某人的帮助下"；第二空根据时间状语lastnight"昨晚"，可知句子时态为一般过去时，谓语应用动词过去式solved。故选C。

【点评】考查介词短语和动词过去式。注意熟记介词短语withone'shelp"在某人的帮助下"。14．—Thesnackssmells____.Youneedtothrowthemawaybecauseantscansmellthings____—OK,Iwilldoitrightnow.A．bad;well B．bad;good C．badly;well D．badly;good【答案】A【知识点】其他副词；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；形容词作表语【解析】【分析】句意：——零食闻起来很臭。你得把它们扔掉，因为蚂蚁能很好地闻到气味。——好，我现在就扔。bad臭的，形容词；badly严重地，副词；good好的，形容词；well好地，副词。第一空根据感官动词smell"闻起来"，表示零食闻起来的状态，应用形容词bad，作表语第二空根据antscansmellthings，可知此处smell表"闻"为实义动词，应用副词well，作状语修饰动词。故选A。

【点评】考查形容词和副词。注意熟记smell表"闻起来"的时候，为感官动词，后接形容词作表语；表"闻"的时候，为实义动词。15．—ThankstomyEnglishteacher,Ilearnt____newwordslastyear.—____cleveryouare!A．hundredsof;What B．eighthundreds;HowC．hundredsof;How D．eighthundreds;What【答案】C【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数；How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!【解析】【分析】句意：——多亏了我的英语老师，去年我学会了几百个新单词。——你真聪明！hundred前面有基数词时，应用单数形式；hundredsof几百；what多么，引导感叹句，后接名词；how多么，引导感叹句，后接形容词/副词。第一空根据可数名词复数words"单词"，可知应用短语hundredsof"几百"，eighthundreds为错误用法，应为eighthundred；第二空根据空格后新热潮clever"聪明的"，可知应用how引导感叹句。故选C。

【点评】考查可数名词复数和感叹句。注意熟记How+形容词/副词+主语+系动词/谓语+其他！的感叹句句式。16．Theshopnearourschool____ateightandit____fortwelvehoursA．isopen;opens B．opens;isopenC．isopening;isopen D．opens;isopened【答案】B【知识点】第三人称单数；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；系动词be；形容词作表语【解析】【分析】句意：我们学校附近的商店8点开门，营业12个小时。open开放，短暂动词，opens动词三单形式；isopening正在打开，现在进行时；open开放的，形容词；isopen是开放的，系表结构，表状态；isopened被打开，一般现在时的被动语态，短暂动词，不能接持续性时间。第一空根据陈述习惯性的开门时间，可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语theshop为第三人称单数，谓语应用动词三单形式opnes。第二空根据时间状语fortwelvehours12个小时，可知是表示：开放的状态会持续12个小时，应用系表结构isopen"是开放的"，表述状态。故选B。

【点评】考查一般现在时。注意根据句意和时间状语判断句子时态，选择动词正确的形式。17．—TheArtFestivaliscoming.Wearelookingforwardto____onourplay.—Practicemakesperfect.Let's____ittogether.A．put;getreadyto B．putting;getreadytoC．put;getreadyfor D．putting;getreadyfor【答案】D【知识点】动名词；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；let引导的祈使句；固定搭配；现在进行时【解析】【分析】句意：——艺术节即将到来。我们期待着上演我们的戏剧。——实践出真知。让我们一起做好准备。put上演，动词原形；putting上演，动名词；getreadyfor"为……做好准备"，getreadytodosth."准备做某事"。第一空根据固定搭配lookforwardtodoingsth."期待做某事"，可知应用动名词形式putting；第二空根据空格后代词it，可知应用固定搭配getreadyfor"为……做好准备"。故选D。

【点评】考查固定搭配。注意熟记固定搭配lookforwardtodoingsth."期待做某事"，getreadyfor"为……做好准备"，getreadytodosth."准备做某事"。18．Thegarden____flowers.Itlooks____.Ilook____atthem.A．isfilledwith;beautifully;-happilyB．isfullof;beautiful;happilyC．isfullof;beautiful;happyD．isfilledof;beautiful;happily【答案】B【知识点】其他副词；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；系动词be；形容词作定语置于名词前；形容词作表语【解析】【分析】句意：花园里鲜花盛开。看起来美极了。我开心地看着它们。befilledwith充满，被动语态，用于物理空间的描述，如房间、容器等被某物充满的情况；befullof充满，用于描述各种状态，包括物理空间的充满、情感的饱满、创意的丰富等；beautiful美丽的，形容词；beautifully美丽地，副词；happy开心的，形容词；happily开心地，副词。第一空根据主语thegarden"花园"，可知是描述花园的状态，没有被动的关系，应用固定搭配befullof"充满"；第二空根据系动词looks"看起来"，可知应用形容词beautiful，作表语；第二空根据实义动词look"看"，可知应用副词happily，作状语修饰动词。故选B。

【点评】考查固定搭配。注意熟记固定搭配befullof和befilledwith"充满"的区别用法。19．—Inthelastclass,we____into7groupstoplaygames.—Itwassogreat!Everyonewaswillingto____thegames.A．weredivided;join B．divided;takepartinC．weredivided;joinin D．divided;joinin【答案】C【知识点】短语辨析；一般过去时的被动语态；一般过去时【解析】【分析】句意：——最后一节课，我们被分成7个小组玩游戏。——真是太棒了！每个人都愿意参加参加游戏。weredivided被分成，一般过去时的被动语态；divided分成，一般过去时的主动语态；join加入某个组织或团体；joinin参加某个活动；takepartin成为某个活动的一份子。第一空根据主语we，和动词divide之间的被动关系，以及时间状语Inthelastcl