福建江夏学院《商务英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

学校________________班级____________姓名____________考场____________准考证号学校________________班级____________姓名____________考场____________准考证号…………密…………封…………线…………内…………不…………要…………答…………题…………第1页，共3页福建江夏学院《商务英语》

2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷题号一二三四五六总分得分批阅人第一部分（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1、Facetheproblembravelyandyou______anewwaytosuccess.A．findB．foundC．willfindD．havefound2、—Heiseagertotrysomethinghehasnevertriedbefore.—Oh,Isee.That’s_______he’sdifferentfromothers.A．whenB．whereC．howD．what3、AnewairportmaybeconstructedinNantong,____thepaceofeconomicgrowthwillbeaccelerated.A．inwhichcase B．inthatcase C．inwhatcase D．inwhosecase4、We’llbuildapowerstation______waterresourcesareplentiful.A．where B．inwhichC．which D．that5、Experienceisahardteacherbecauseshe________thetestfirst,thelessonafterwards.A．givesB．hasgivenC．wasgivingD．wouldgive6、WorldFoodDayisheldeachyeartounderlinetheprogressthat________againsthungerandthatstillneedstobemade.A．ismade B．wasmadeC．hasbeenmade D．willbemade7、Icannot_____whatIhavedonetoannoyJessica.Noworries.Sheiskindofsensitive.A．turnout B．makeout C．putout D．leaveout8、—DidLindaseethetrafficaccident?—No,nosooner________thanithappened.A．hadshegone B．shehadgoneC．hasshegone D．shehasgone9、Wefirmlybelievethat______thenewexaminationsystemcomesintoexistence,completelynewsituationswillarise.A．consideringB．supposedC．providingD．given10、Ifyoucandowhatyou’reweakest______,youcanhandleanychallenge.A．forB．atC．withD．to第二部分阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AQuietlysitingtherereading,Ifoundmyselfsuddenlylisteningtothetrainguard’sannouncement.Traintravelerswillsurelyagreethatwhentheguardmakesanannouncement,whetherit’stherecordedmessageortheguard’smessage,fewpeoplelistentoit,becauseit’softenquitedullorhardtounderstand.Thisonewasdifferent.Inoticedthatotherpassengersappearedtobelistening,too.Notonlythat,everyonewassmiling!Whywassomuchattentionbeingpaidtothismessage?AsbestIcanrecall,theguardsaidsomethingalongtheselines,“GoodMorningLadies,GentlemenandChildren,thisisthe7:35a.m.fromPenrithtoCentralandyou’llbepleasedtoknowthatwearerightontime.AndwhatalovelymorningitisinSydneytoday.Thesunisshining,birdsaresinging,andall’srightwiththeworld.Itrustyouhaveagreatdaywhereveryou’regoing.ThanksforcatchingmytrainthismorningandIhopetoseeyouagainsoon.”Quiteafewpeople(obviouslypreviousstrangers)startedtalkingtooneanotherabouttheguard’sexcellentmessageandhowgoodithadmadeeveryonefeel.Istartedthinkingaboutthis,andthenIfoundtheyoungguardandsaid“Wereyoutheguardonthe7:35a.m.fromPenrith?”Theguardseemedabitstunnedatfirst,replying,“Yes,yyyyes.”“Well,Ireallyappreciateyourannouncement.Thankyouforyourextremelygoodmessage,whichgavemeandtheotherpassengerssuchagoodstarttotheday.Pleasekeepdoingit.”Isaid.Therearetwomessagesformeinwhathappenedthatday.Firstly,whenpeoplearehappyintheirworkitshowsinwhattheydoandsay.Secondly,thestoryattachesmuchimportancetothebenefitsthataccumulatefromthankingpeopleforsomethingthey’vedone,particularlywhenit’snotexpected.Canyouimaginetheconversationthatguardwouldhavewhenhegothome?1、Whydofewtraintravelerslistentotheannouncements?A．Theyusuallyfeelsleepy.B．Themessagesareunattractive.C．Theguard’svoiceisnotclear.D．Theyareabsorbedinbooks.2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stunned”inParagraph3mean?A．Patient.B．Cautious.C．Excited.D．Surprise.3、Whatmighttheguardtalkaboutwithhisfamilywhenhegothome?A．Thebeautifulweather.B．Therecordedmessage.C．ThetrainfromPenrith.D．Theunexpectedappreciation.4、Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．ABoringTrainStoryB．AnIntelligentGuardC．ADifferentTrainAnnouncementD．ALovelyMorninginSydneyBExpertssaythereareabout6，500languagesspokenthroughouttheworld.ButtheUnitedNationsestimatesthatabouthalfoftheselanguagesareindangerofdisappearing.Onenon-profitorganizationseekingtosaveworldlanguagesisaNewYork-basedgroupcalledWikitongues.OfficialsfromWikitonguessaytheorganizationhasasimplegoal:toprovidethetoolsandsupportthatpeopleneedtosavetheirlanguages.Udellistheco-founderofWikitongues.Hesaidwhenalanguagedisappears，manyotherthingscangoawayaswell.Forexample，partsofacommunity’sculture，knowledgeandidentitycanalsobelost.Becauseofthis.Udellbelievestheprocessofbringinglanguagesbackmustbedonebycommunitymembersthemselves，“fromthegroundup，”hesaid.“Thereisnowayanoutsideorganizationcansavesomeone’slanguageforthem.”Wikitongueswaslaunchedin2016asanopeninternetcollectionofworldlanguages.Theself-described“community”isoperatedbyvolunteersfromaroundtheworld.ThecollectionisintheformoflanguagevideosthatpeopleaddtotheWikitongueswebsite.Therearecurrentlymorethan400languagesanddialectsrepresentedonWikitongues’YouTubechannel.Udellsaysmorethan1,500peoplefrom70differentcountrieshaveaddedvideostothesystem.“WehavepeoplefromIndiawhorecorddozensoflanguages，whichisbeyondtheirown.”hesaid.OneofWikitongues’volunteersisKolokwe，wholivesinNamibia.HisnativelanguageisSubiya，however，hedoesnotgetthechancetospeakhisnativelanguageeveryday.Likemanyothereducatedpeoplefromhisarea，hespeaksalotofEnglishandAfrikaans.KolokweishopinghisinvolvementwithWikitonguescallhelpkeepSubiyaandotherAfricanlanguagesfromgoingextinct.Hewantstheworldtoknowabouthislanguage.Buthisgoalgoesbeyondjustsharinghislanguagewithothersthroughvideo.Heisalsoworkingtocreateadictionaryandlanguageteachingmaterialsthatcanbeusedinschools.1、Whatistileresultoflanguagesdisappearing?A．Peopleareuncertainaboutwhotheyare.B．Allthecustomsandbeliefsarestillexisting.C．Peoplecannotcommunicatewitheachother.D．Thecommunitybecomesmoreindependent.2、WhichofthefollowingistrueofWikitongues?A．ItwasfoundedbytheUnitedNations.B．Officialsfromitwanttomakemoney.C．Itcontributestosavinglanguages.D．1500languagesareuploadedonitswebsite.3、WhyisKolokweinvolvedinvolunteering?A．Hehasnochancetospeakhisnativelanguage.B．HedislikesspeakingEnglishandAfrikaans.C．Hewantstostophisnativelanguagedyingout.D．Hehopestoteachhislanguageinschoolhimself.4、WhatcanweinferfromtheopinionofUdell?A．Themajorityoflanguageshavebeensaved.B．Wikitonguescansavelanguagesdisappearing.C．Internetplaysamoreimportantpartthanvolunteers.D．Onlycommunitymemberscansavetheirownlanguages.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．In2014,myboyfriendleftme.Whatmadeit1wasthathedecidedtoendourrelationshipinDecember,weeks2bothmybirthdayandChristmas.Dadsentmesomemoneyforthe3tocheermeup.Withit,Icouldhavedonemany4things,suchasaddingittomysavingaccount,butIdidn't5,IboughtmyselfFrenchcookinglessons.I’dgotothelessonsevery6morning,andourlittlegroup,12ofus,wouldlistensleepilyto7ofdifferentrecipes.Afterwards,wewould8withanotherstudentandtrytomakeourdishestogether,whichusually9topleaseanyoneelse.Eachweek,thesamefaceswould10toembarrassourselvesbeforetheprofessionalchefsandcooksomethingthat11lookedlikeFrenchdishes.Althoughtheclassesdidn'tturnmeintoa12,they,asamatteroffact,gavemea13totalktopeoplewhoweren’tco-workersorfriends,helpingme14aboutmyself-pity.Itgavemea(n)15totakeiteasyonaFridaynight,andgetoutofthehouse16onaSaturdaymorning.Theworldcansometimesfeelverycoldandcruel,sowe'drememberto17ourselves,everyonceinawhile.I'llalwaysbe18tothefewclassesthatItook.AtatimewhenIwasfeelingsosad,itcheeredmeuptobe19and"irresponsible".And20Istilldon'tknowhowtoprepareaFrenchrecipeproperly,I'mstillgladIgottoeat,drinkandlaughwithallthosefriendlypeople.1、A．betterB．publicC．worseD．surprising2、A．aheadofB．asofC．regardlessofD．outof3、A．meetingB．holidaysC．offersD．discounts4、A．interestingB．excitingC．easyD．responsible5、A．OtherwiseB．InsteadC．StillD．So6、A．SaturdayB．FridayC．ThursdayD．Sunday7、A．secretB．inventionC．celebrationsD．descriptions8、A．putoffB．gooffC．pairoffD．sendoff9、A．failedB．usedC．deservedD．served10、A．dareB．gatherC．prepareD．expect11、A．regularlyB．quiteC．hardlyD．constantly12、A．lawyerB．cookC．teacherD．speaker13、A．chanceB．riskC．testD．room14、A．worryB．setC．careD．forget15、A．apologyB．causeC．excuseD．dream16、A．tiredlyB．sleepilyC．quicklyD．proudly17、A．treatB．cureC．quitD．limit18、A．trueB．addictedC．gratefulD．allergic19、A．dutifulB．emotionalC．carefulD．disappointed20、A．sinceB．becauseC．ifD．though第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Nowadays,thelifeofmanypeopleintheworldis1．(affect)bygloblewarmingForexample,greenhousegashasabadeffect2．bothpeopleandenvironmentTheearth’ssurfacetemperature3．(go)upbyabout1degreescentigradeinthepast100yearsAsamatteroffact,wemayfeelthatwecanhardlyputupwiththeextremelyhotsummerandwecan’tgetaccustomedtowarmwinterTheriseoftheearth’ssurfacetemperaturehasmademuch4．(different)tohumanhealth,theexistenceofcreatures5．thebalanceofecosystemsThereisnodoubtthatitishumanactivitiesthatresult6．thebadenvironmentAsa7．(consequent),conditionspermitting,allcountriesintheworldshouldtrytheirbest8．(improve)ourenvironmentEvenifoureffectislimited,itwill9．(eventual)makeagreatdifferenceifwekeepon10．(work)togethertodealwithglobalwarmingWithoutallpeople’sjointefforts,whatwouldourfuturebelike?第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Mr.Zhang,ourEnglishteacher,tellingusthattheabilitytowriteinEnglishisbecomingincreasinglyimportantinEnglishcommunicationaswellasinexaminations.Therefore,itwasworthfocusingourattention.Inordertowritethegoodessay,weshouldhaveanexcellentlycommandofover2,000frequently-usedEnglishwords.It’snecessaryandusefulforustoreadorevenrecitebeautifulEnglisharticleswhichwecanleamusefulstructuresofsentence.Asweallknow,thatpracti