小学六年级下册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)979

小学六年级下册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.Whatcoloristhesun?A.GreenB.YellowC.BlueD.Red2.Annaandherfriendslovetoplay__________ontheweekend.Theyoftengotothe__________toplaytogether.Annaisverygoodat__________,butherfriendLilyisbetterat__________.Afterplayingfortwohours,theygotoanearby__________tobuysomedrinks.Annausuallychooses__________,butLilylikes__________.3.Jackisgettingreadyforhisschoolfieldtrip.Heneedstopackhis__________,waterbottle,and__________.Histeachertoldtheclasstowear__________shoesbecausetheywillbewalkingalot.Jackalsobringsa__________totakepicturesoftheanimalstheywillseeatthezoo.Heisveryexcitedaboutthetrip.4.Whichoftheseisamusicalinstrument?A.GuitarB.PlateC.TableD.Chair5.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbs:Everysummer,myfamily_______(go)onatriptothebeach.Lastyear,we_______(go)toabeautifulisland.Thisyear,we_______(decide)tovisitamountaininstead.MybrotherandIalways_______(look)forwardtothetripbecausewe_______(have)somuchfun.6.We_______(ride)bikestoschooleveryday.7.Whatistheoppositeof"slow"?A.FastB.HeavyC.TallD.Light8.Thisafternoon,I__________(1)tothelibrarywithmyfriendLisa.We__________(2)somebooksaboutanimals.I__________(3)abookaboutdolphins,andLisa__________(4)abookaboutlions.Afterreading,we__________(5)tothecaféand__________(6)somehotchocolate.9.Thechildren_______(play)outsideyesterday.10.I______(love)playingbasketballwithmyfriends.We______(play)everyafternoonafterschool.Lastweek,we______(have)amatchwithanotherschool,andourteam______(win).Today,we______(practice)togethertoimproveourskills.11.She_______(drink)waterinthemorning.12.Whatdoyouusetocleanthefloor?A.BroomB.PlateC.SpoonD.Knife13.She_______(take)herdogforawalk.14.Mydadisachef,andheworksinarestaurant.Everyevening,hecooksdeliciousmealsforthecustomers.Healsoteachesmehowtocookathome.Icanmakesimpledisheslikesandwichesandsalads.15.Whichoftheseisananimal?A.AppleB.CarC.DogD.Table16.I_______(notfeel)wellthismorning,soI_______(stay)athome.Mymom_______(make)mesomesoup,andI_______(rest)allday.17.Whichoneisusedfortellingtime?A.ClockB.KnifeC.PlateD.Spoon18.She_______(eat)lunchat12:30p.m.19.Lastweekend,wewenttothe______tovisitmyauntanduncle.Theyliveinabig______nearaforest.Wewentforawalkandsawmanybeautiful______,suchas______,______,and______.Afterourwalk,wehadadeliciousmealof______and______.20.They_______(eat)dinneratthismoment.21.I_______(take)thetraintoschool.22.It__________(1)beveryhotthisafternoon.I__________(2)goswimmingwithmyfriends.We__________(3)gotothepoolat3:00p.m.and__________(4)swimforanhour.Afterswimming,we__________(5)haveicecream.Mysister__________(6)notlikeswimming,soshe__________(7)stayathome.I__________(8)alwayshavefunwithmyfriendsatthepool.23.Ialways______(wake)upearlyinthemorning.First,I______(brush)myteeth,andthenI______(have)breakfast.Afterbreakfast,I______(go)toschoolbybus.Atschool,I______(study)math,English,andscience.Intheafternoon,I______(play)withmyfriends.Yesterday,I______(not/go)toschoolbecauseI______(feel)sick.Today,I______(feel)betterandI______(go)toschool.24.Whichoneisafruit?A.PineappleB.CarrotC.PotatoD.Onion25.I_______liketoeatpizza.26.I__________(study)formyEnglishtestlastnight,andI__________(notfinish)alltheexercises.Thismorning,I__________(feel)nervous,butmyteacher__________(help)metoreview.Afterclass,I__________(talk)tomyfriendaboutthetest,andshe__________(tell)methatshe__________(do)well.I__________(hope)I__________(do)welltoo!27.We_______(is/are/am)singingsongsinclassnow.28.Tomandhisfriendsareplanningacampingtripintheforest.Theywillbringalarge__________tositonbythecampfire.Tomisresponsibleforbringingthe__________,whichwillbeusedtocooktheirfood.Hisfriend,Mark,isinchargeofthe__________tokeepeveryonewarm.Theyalsobringa__________tocarrywaterfromthenearbystream.29.I__________(like)toreadbooksinmyfreetime.Yesterday,I__________(read)astoryaboutadragon.It__________(be)veryinteresting.Mybrother__________(notlike)reading.He__________(prefer)playingvideogames.30.I__________(notlike)theweathertoday.It__________(rain),soI__________(stay)athome.I__________(watch)amovieand__________(eat)somepopcorn.Mybrother__________(play)videogamesinhisroom.We__________(notgo)outsidebecauseoftherain.31.Whichoftheseisatoy?A.BookB.CarC.DollD.Plate32.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.slowB.quickC.fastD.large33.Whatdoweusetocutpaper?A.ScissorsB.ForkC.KnifeD.Plate34.I__________(not/like)eatingvegetables,butI__________(try)toeatthembecausethey__________(be)healthy.Yesterday,I__________(eat)somebroccoli,andtomysurprise,it__________(taste)betterthanI__________(expect).35.Mymom__________(1)tothemarketeverySaturday.She__________(2)vegetables,fruit,andmeatfortheweek.Aftershopping,she__________(3)homeand__________(4)lunchforthefamily.36.Whichoftheseisamusicalinstrument?A.PianoB.SpoonC.PlateD.Table37.Markisatthetoystore.Heislookingforanew__________toplaywith.Heseesatoy__________anddecidestobuyitbecauseitlooksveryfun.Healsopicksouta__________toaddtohiscollection.Afterpayingforhistoys,Markcan’twaittogethomeandstartplaying.38.Markiscleaninghisroom.Heisputtinghistoysintoa__________andorganizinghis__________.Afterfinishing,hemakeshisbedandpicksuphis__________fromthefloor.Markfeels__________becauseheknowstheroomlooksmuchbetternow.39.Whichoneisashape?A.CircleB.CatC.DogD.Chair40.Ifyouwanttoknowthetime,whatshouldyoulookat?A.AcalendarB.AclockC.AbookD.Acomputer41.Whichiscorrect?A.Icanplayspiano.B.Icanplaypiano.C.Icanplayingpiano.D.Icanplaythepiano.42.Whichoftheseisatypeofweather?A.CloudyB.DogC.AppleD.Spoon43.We_______(play)intheparkeverySunday.44.Ontheweekend,myfamilydecidedtogohikinginthemountains.Wepackedsome__,sandwiches,andwater.Thehikewaschallenging,butweenjoyedthebeautiful__.Alongtheway,wesawmanydifferent__andtooksomepictures.Whenwereachedthetop,theviewwasbreathtaking,andwecouldseetheentire__belowus.45.Whichoftheseisapetanimal?A.DogB.ElephantC.TigerD.Giraffe46.Whichanimalsays"meow"?A.DogB.CowC.CatD.Sheep47.Whichoneisakindofvegetable?A.LettuceB.BananaC.AppleD.Grape48.We__________(have)aspecialdayatschooltoday.Inthemorning,we__________(celebrate)ourteacher’sbirthday.We__________(sing)songsand__________(give)herabigcard.Afterlunch,we__________(play)gamesintheplayground.I__________(win)thefirstprizeinthesackrace.Everyone__________(laugh)and__________(have)agreattime.49.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.RedB.CarC.ChairD.Table50.Whichanimalisknownforitsblackandwhitestripes?A.GiraffeB.ZebraC.LionD.Elephant(答案及解释)第1题

答案：B

解释：ThesunappearsyellowfromEarth,althoughitstruecoloriswhite.第2题

答案：soccer,park,soccer,tennis,store,water,juice

解释：Thishelpspracticesports,outdooractivities,anddrinksvocabulary.第3题

答案：hat,lunch,comfortable,camera

解释：这道题帮助学生了解旅行前的准备工作。Jack需要带上“帽子”，“午餐”，穿舒适的“鞋子”，并带上“相机”拍照。第4题

答案：A

解释：Aguitarisamusicalinstrument,whiletheothersareobjects.第5题

答案：go,went,decided,look,have

解释：句子的时态变化：每年习惯性动作用一般现在时"go"；去年发生的动作用过去式"went"；今年做的决定用过去式"decided"；表达期待的动作用现在时"look"；最后一部分用现在时表示普遍的事实"have"。第6题

答案：ride

解释：一般现在时，表示常态动作。第7题

答案：A

解释：Fastistheoppositeofslow.第8题

答案：went,picked,chose,picked,went,drank

解释：这道题描述了去图书馆并阅读书籍的活动，动词使用了过去时。第9题

答案：played

解释：过去时，表示过去的动作。第10题

答案：love/play/had/won/arepracticing

解释："love"和"play"是日常活动，使用一般现在时；"had"和"won"是过去式，描述上周的比赛；"arepracticing"是现在进行时，表示当前的练习活动。第11题

答案：drinks

解释："She"是第三人称单数，动词加“s”。第12题

答案：A

解释：Abroomisusedtosweepandcleanthefloor.第13题

答案：takes

解释：第三人称单数“she”后，动词加“es”。第14题

答案：is,works,cooks,teaches,canmake

解释：这道题描述了爸爸的职业和烹饪活动，使用了现在时。第15题

答案：C

解释：Adogisananimal,whiletheothersarenot.第16题

答案：didn’tfeel,stayed,made,rested

解释：这道题描述了因身体不适而休息的一天，动词使用过去式。第17题

答案：A

解释：Aclockisusedtotelltime,whiletheothersarenot.第18题

答案：eats

解释：一般现在时，第三人称单数，表示“她”中午12:30吃午餐。第19题

答案：countryside,house,flowers,roses,daisies,sunflowers,chicken,rice

解释：本题帮助学生学习自然景观、家庭活动和食物相关的词汇。第20题

答案：areeating

解释：现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作。第21题

答案：take

解释："I"后使用动词原形"take"。第22题

答案：1.is2.will3.are4.swim5.will6.does7.stays8.always

解释：本题考察天气和未来计划，描述和朋友一起游泳的活动。第23题

答案：wake,brush,have,go,study,play,didn’tgo,felt,feel,go

解释：描述了一天的日常活动，包含过去和现在时的变化。第24题

答案：A

解释：Apineappleisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第25题

答案：do

解释："I"后面用"do"。第26题

答案：studied/didn’tfinish/felt/helped/talked/told/did/do

解释：本题考察了过去时和现在时，描述了考试前的复习和心情。第27题

答案：are

解释："We"用"are"。第28题

答案：blanket,stove,firewood,bucket

解释：Tom和朋友们准备露营，带上毯子、炉子、木柴和水桶，准备在森林中野餐。Lilylovestohelphermominthekitchen.Today,sheismaking__________第29题

答案：like,read,was,doesn’tlike,prefers

解释：句子描述个人喜好和过去的活动，动词使用现在时和过去式。第30题

答案：don’tlike/israining/stayed/watched/ate/played/didn’tgo

解释：这道题考察了现在时、过去时和动词的正确用法。第31题

答案：C

解释：Adollisatoy,whiletheothersarenot.第32题

答案：A

解释："Fast"的反义词是"slow"（慢）。第33题

答案：A

解释：Scissorsareusedtocutpaper.第34题

答案：don’tlike/try/are/ate/tasted/expected

解释：Presentsimpleforgeneralpreferences,pastsimpleforactionsinthepast.第35题

答案：goes,buys,goes,makes

解释：这道题描述了妈妈每周购物的活动，动词使用的是现在时。第36题

答案：A

解释：Apianoisamusicalinstrument.第37题

答案：toy,robot,puzzle

解释：通过这道题，