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小学六年级下册英语模拟卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.They_______(is/are/am)studyingEnglish.2.Theweathertodayis__________and__________.Itisperfectfora__________inthe__________.Iamgoingtowearmy__________jacketbecauseitisalittle__________.Ialsoneedtobringmy__________justincaseitstartsto__________.Afterthewalk,wewillgotoa__________forsome__________.3.Whichoneisaholiday?A.ChristmasB.FebruaryC.MondayD.Summer4.Whichoftheseisashape?A.CircleB.CarC.TreeD.Apple5.Whichoftheseisamodeoftransport?A.BusB.PlateC.ChairD.Spoon6.I_______(play)socceronSundays.7.Mybrother_______(love)toplayvideogamesintheevening.Lastnight,he_______(invite)metoplaywithhim.We_______(play)fortwohours.I_______(lose)thegame,butmybrother_______(win).Afterward,we_______(eat)somesnacksand_______(talk)aboutschool.It_______(be)afunnight.8.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.SmallB.TallC.HeavyD.Long9.Whatcoloristhesun?A.GreenB.RedC.YellowD.Blue10.MysisterandIloveplayinginthe__________(1)duringthesummer.Weliketoplay__________(2)withourfriends.Mysisterisverygoodat__________(3),andIliketo__________(4)theball.Afterthegame,weusuallygotothe__________(5)andgetsomecold__________(6)todrink.Ilike__________(7)themost.11.She_______herhomeworkeveryevening.12.Intheevening,Iliketoreadbooks.Myfavoritebooksareaboutadventureandanimals.Ireadfor30minutesbeforeIgotobed.IthinkreadingisfunbecauseIlearnnewthings.13.She________(like)apples.14.Whichseasoncomesaftersummer?A.SpringB.WinterC.FallD.Summer15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shegotoschooleveryday.B.Shegoestoschooleveryday.C.Shegoingtoschooleveryday.D.Shegonetoschooleveryday.16.Whichoftheseisatypeoftransport?A.CarB.ChairC.BookD.Tree17.LastSaturday,myfamily______(go)onapicnic.We______(bring)sandwiches,fruit,anddrinks.We______(sit)underabigtreeand______(enjoy)ourfood.Mylittlebrother______(play)withaballwhileI______(read)abook.18.Sarahlovesreadingbooks.Herfavoritetypeofbooksareabout__________(1)andmagic.Today,sheisreadingabookaboutawizardwhogoesonanadventuretofinda__________(2).Sarahimaginesherselfasthe__________(3)anddreamsofusingmagicpowers.Inthestory,thewizardhasaloyal__________(4)whohelpshimonhisjourney.Sarahcan’twaittofinishthebookandfindoutwhathappensatthe__________(5).19.Iamlearninghowtorideabicycle.Atfirst,IwasalittlescaredbecauseIthoughtImightfall.Butafterpracticingforafewdays,Istartedtofeelmoreconfident.Now,Icanrideupanddownthestreetwithoutanyoneholdingme.MymomsaysIneedtoweara__and__tostaysafewhileriding.20.Yesterdayafternoon,I__________(1)tothelibrarytoborrowsomebooks.I__________(2)abookaboutanimalsbecauseI__________(3)veryinterestedinthem.AfterI__________(4)thebook,I__________(5)totheparkand__________(6)myfriendJack.We__________(7)agameoffootball,andthenwe__________(8)somepictures.It__________(9)agreatday.21.Whatisthecolorofabanana?A.RedB.YellowC.GreenD.Blue22.Atschool,wehavedifferentsubjects.Myfavoritesubjectis__,becauseIenjoysolvingproblems.Ialsolike__,whereIcandrawandcreateart.Intheafternoon,Ihave__,andIpracticeplayingthepiano.23.Whatistheoppositeof"light"?A.DarkB.HeavyC.WarmD.Cold24.We_______(not)playbasketballinwinter.25.Intheafternoon,Iliketovisitthe______.Mysisterlovesthesectionwiththe______,andIliketheonewiththe______.Webothenjoylookingatthe______intheaquarium.Afterward,wegotothe______toplaysomevideogames.It’salwaysafuntimetogether!26.He________(write)anemailnow.27.Whichoftheseisusedfordrinking?A.PenB.CupC.PaperD.Table28.She_______(sing/sings/singing)beautifully.29.Tom__________(love)readingbooks.He__________(have)manybooksathome.Everyafternoon,he__________(read)foraboutanhour.Yesterday,he__________(read)abookaboutanimals,andhe__________(learn)manynewthings.Hisfavoriteanimal__________(be)theelephant.30.Whichofthefollowingisatool?A.HammerB.PlateC.SpoonD.Book31.Whattime_______yougetup?A.doB.doesC.isD.are32.Everymorning,I______(go)foraruninthepark.It______(be)agreatwaytostarttheday.AfterI______(run),I______(do)somestretchesand______(drink)water.Yesterday,I______(run)fasterthanusual,andI______(feel)veryproudofmyself.33.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepossessiveadjective?A.Thisismybook.B.Thisismebook.C.ThisisIbook.D.Thisiswebook.34.He_______(eat)lunchat12:00p.m.35.Whichoneisashape?A.TriangleB.SpoonC.DeskD.Pencil36.Whatisthecoloroftheskyonaclearday?A.BlueB.GreenC.YellowD.Red37.They_______(eat/eats/ate)lunchat12:30.38.She_______(is/are/am)adoctor.39.Whichoftheseisabodypart?A.NoseB.PlateC.ChairD.Spoon40.Myparents__________(make)dinnertogethereverynight.Myfather__________(cook)themaindish,andmymother__________(prepare)thesalad.Afterdinner,we__________(sit)atthetableand__________(talk)aboutourday.41.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.SpringB.AprilC.DayD.Week42.Todayismybirthday,andIamhavingapartyathome.Myfriendsarecomingover,andwewillplaygames,eatcake,and__music.I’mveryexcitedbecausethisisgoingtobeafunday.Aftertheparty,wearegoingtowatchamovietogether.43.Whichoneisapartofthehouse?A.DoorB.TableC.CarD.Tree44.Lilyisvisitingthe__________.Sheislookingatthe__________inthetrees.Lily’sfriendisexcitedbecausesheloves__________.Theyalsoseesome__________walkingalongthepath.Afterawhile,theysitona__________torest.45.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.WarmC.TallD.Heavy46.Whichoneisthecolorofthesky?A.RedB.BlueC.GreenD.Yellow47.WhatisthecapitalofEngland?A.ParisB.LondonC.NewYorkD.Berlin48.Sarahenjoysplayingwithher__________(1).Shehasasmalldogthatlovestoplay__________(2)withhereveryday.Theyusuallyrunaroundthe__________(3)inthemorning.Sarah’sdogisvery__________(4)andalwayschasesaftera__________(5).Afterplaying,Sarahgivesherdogsome__________(6)andaglassof__________(7).Shelovestakingcareofherdogbecauseitmakesher__________(8).49.I__________abooknow.A.readsB.readingC.isreadingD.amreading50.Whichoftheseanimalscanfly?A.FishB.CatC.BirdD.Elephant(答案及解释)第1题

答案:are

解释:They是复数,表示现在进行时,动词用"are"。第2题

答案:sunny,warm,walk,park,red,chilly,umbrella,rain,café,coffee

解释:该题帮助学生复习天气、衣物及活动相关词汇。第3题

答案:A

解释:Christmasisaholiday,whiletheothersaremonthsorseasons.第4题

答案:A

解释:Acircleisashape,whiletheothersareobjects.第5题

答案:A

解释:Abusisamodeoftransport.第6题

答案:play

解释:“I”后动词用原形。第7题

答案:loves,invited,played,lost,won,ate,talked,was

解释:本题帮助学生复习动词过去式,同时练习描述兄弟姐妹之间的互动。第8题

答案:A

解释:Smallistheoppositeofbig.第9题

答案:C

解释:ThesunappearsyellowfromEarthduetothescatteringofsunlightintheatmosphere.第10题

答案:garden,volleyball,jumping,catch,store,lemonade,juice

解释:本题帮助学生复习夏季活动、体育运动和饮品相关词汇。第11题

答案:does

解释:一般现在时,表示她每天晚上做作业。第12题

答案:like,are,read,go,think

解释:这道题描述了睡前读书的习惯,使用了现在时。第13题

答案:likes

解释:"She"是第三人称单数,动词"like"要加"s"。第14题

答案:C

解释:夏季过后是秋季。第15题

答案:B

解释:在简单现在时中,第三人称单数需要动词加“es”或“s”。因此,正确句子是“Shegoestoschooleveryday”。第16题

答案:A

解释:Acarisatypeoftransport,whiletheothersarenot.第17题

答案:went,brought,sat,enjoyed,played,read

解释:本题使用过去时,讲述了野餐的一天。第18题

答案:fantasy,treasure,wizard,dog,end

解释:ThepassagefocusesonSarah’sloveforreadingfantasybooks,usingvocabularyrelatedtomagicalthemesandcharacters.第19题

答案:helmet,kneepads

解释:骑车时,为了安全,需要戴头盔(helmet)和护膝(kneepads)保护自己。第20题

答案:went,chose,was,borrowed,went,met,played,took,was

解释:通过描述去图书馆借书、与朋友踢足球的经历,学生可以练习动词的过去时并描述活动。第21题

答案:B

解释:“Banana”(香蕉)通常是黄色的。第22题

答案:math,art,music

解释:孩子喜欢“math”(数学)来解答问题,喜欢“art”(美术)来绘画,而“music”(音乐)课是学习乐器的好时光。第23题

答案:A

解释:"Dark"istheoppositeof"light."第24题

答案:don’t

解释:否定句中,“we”用“don’t”表示我们冬天不打篮球。第25题

答案:museum,paintings,dinosaurs,fish,arcade

解释:本题帮助学生学习博物馆、动物和休闲活动相关的词汇。第26题

答案:iswriting

解释:“iswriting”表示现在正在进行的动作,使用现在进行时。第27题

答案:B

解释:杯子是用来喝水或其他饮料的,而“Pen”是用来写字的,“Paper”是用来写或画的,“Table”是用来放东西的。第28题

答案:sings

解释:“She”是第三人称单数,动词加“s”变成“sings”。第29题

答案:loves/has/reads/read/learned/is

解释:描述Tom喜欢阅读的习惯和他最近的阅读经历,使用现在时和过去时。第30题

答案:A

解释:Ahammerisatoolusedforconstructionorrepairs.第31题

答案:B

解释:句子的主语是"you",所以动词用"does"。第32题

答案:go,is,run,do,drank,ran,felt

解释:描述了晨跑的日常活动,使用了现在时和过去时。第33题

答案:A

解释:“My”是表示“我”的物主形容词,用于

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