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小学六年级下册英语模拟卷(答案和解释)
(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析
一、综合题1.Theweatherisvery__________today,soJackandhisfriendsaregoingtothe__________toplayfootball.Theyweartheir__________andbringa__________todrink.Theyallfeel__________tobeoutsideandenjoythesunnyday.2.WhenI__________(1)younger,I__________(2)gotothebeacheverysummerwithmyfamily.We__________(3)enjoyswimmingintheseaandplayingwithsand.Mysister__________(4)buildsandcastles,andI__________(5)collectseashells.We__________(6)stayatasmallhotelnearthebeach,andit__________(7)verycomfortable.We__________(8)alwayshaveagreattimethere,andI__________(9)lookforwardtovisitingagain.3.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.FastC.WetD.Tall4.Everyweekend,I_______(help)myparentscleanthehouse.OnSaturdays,mydad_______(vacuum)thelivingroom,whilemymom_______(dust)theshelves.Iusually_______(clean)myroom,andsometimesI_______(help)mylittlesisterwithhertoys.5.Lastholiday,myfamilyandI__________(1)toanewrestaurant.Thefood__________(2)verydelicious.I__________(3)somepastaandmysister__________(4)apizza.Afterwe__________(5)ourmeal,we__________(6)someicecreamfordessert.6.I__________(1)upearlythismorningbecauseI__________(2)tofinishmyhomeworkbeforeschool.I__________(3)aquickbreakfastand__________(4)mybackpack.Then,I__________(5)toschoolbybus.It__________(6)abusymorning,butI__________(7)everythingdoneintime.7.Davidisreadingabookabout__________.Thestoryisaboutayoung__________whogoesonanexcitingadventure.Davidenjoysreadingbecauseithelpshim__________newthings.Histeacheralwaysencourageshimtoreadmorebooksandbecomeabetter__________.8.I_______mygrandmotherthisafternoon.9.They_______(is/are/am)happytoday.10.Yesterday,mysister__________(buy)anewdress.It__________(be)verybeautiful,andshe__________(look)greatinit.Afterwe__________(go)shopping,we__________(meet)ourfriendsand__________(go)tothepark.We__________(have)lotsoffun.11.They_______(not)liketoeatcarrots.12.She_______(not/no/don’t)likecoffee.13.MyfriendSarah_______(study)hardforherfinalexam.She_______(study)forthreedaysinarow!Yesterday,she_______(take)theexam,andtodayshe_______(tell)methatit_______(be)verydifficult.14.Whichoftheseisakitchenitem?A.PhoneB.RefrigeratorC.ShoeD.Computer15.Whatdoyouusetoeatsoup?A.KnifeB.ForkC.SpoonD.Plate16.I__________(1)anewgameyesterday.It__________(2)veryfun,andI__________(3)toplayitagain.Mysister__________(4)toplaytoo,butshe__________(5)tofinishherhomeworkfirst.17.Whichoneisananimal?A.ElephantB.PlateC.SpoonD.Cup18.Myfather_______(cook)dinnerforuseveryevening.Lastnight,he_______(make)spaghettiandmeatballs.We_______(sit)downtoeatat7:00,andthefood_______(be)verytasty.19.He_______(go)toschoolbybike.20.Whichoftheseisananimal?A.TableB.DogC.TreeD.Book21.Whichoftheseisabodypart?A.EarB.SpoonC.PlateD.Chair22.They_______(is/are/am)readingabooknow.23.It__________(rain)heavilywhenwe__________(go)totheparkyesterday.We__________(get)wet,butwe__________(still)__________(have)funplayingintherain.24.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.HeavyC.SmallD.Tall25.Annaispracticingforher__competitionnextweek.Sheisveryexcitedbecausesheloves__.Shehasbeenpracticingeverydayforthepastmonth.Hercoachsayssheisgettingbetter.Anna’sbestfriend,Lucy,isalsointhecompetitionandwillcompetein__.26.We________(not,be)athomelastnight.27.Whichoftheseisafeeling?A.HappyB.TableC.ChairD.Book28.Nextsummer,myfamilyandI______(go)onaroadtriptothemountains.We______(stay)inasmallcabinand______(hike)everyday.I______(look)forwardtoseeingthebeautifulviews.29.I_______mylunchat12:30everyday.30.Whichseasoncomesaftersummer?A.WinterB.SpringC.AutumnD.Summeragain31.I_______(read)abookbeforebed.32.I_______(study)fortheexamrightnow.33.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpasttenseoftheverb"play"?A.Iplayedtennisyesterday.B.Iplaytennisyesterday.C.Iplaystennisyesterday.D.Iplayingtennisyesterday.34.They________(be/are)myfriends.35.I_______(write)anemailtomycousin.36.I______(like)toreadbooksinmyfreetime.I______(have)abookshelfinmyroom,andit______(be)fullofbooks.I______(read)storiesaboutadventureandanimals.Myfavoritebook______(be)"TheLionKing."I______(read)itmanytimes.37.She_______tothecinemawithherfriendstomorrow.38.I________(not,understand)thisquestion.39.Whichoftheseisusedtotelltime?A.ClockB.BookC.ChairD.Bed40.Mybestfriend,Lily,lovesto______inherfreetime.Sheoftengoestothe______torunaround.Shealsoenjoys______withherdog,Max.Onweekends,weliketovisitthe______nearherhouse.Webringour______andhaveapicnicbytheriver.41.Mymomalways______(make)dinnerforus.Lastnight,she______(cook)spaghettiwithmeatballs.It______(taste)delicious,andweall______(enjoy)themeal.42.Whichoftheseisatool?A.WrenchB.SpoonC.PlateD.Chair43.Annaispracticingforherpianorecital.Sheplaysabeautiful__________,andherteachergivesher__________.Afterpracticingforanhour,Annafeels__________becausesheisgettingbetteratplayingthepiano.44.Whichoneisavegetable?A.CarrotB.BananaC.AppleD.Pear45.Whichoneisadrink?A.BookB.CoffeeC.ShoeD.Car46.Lucyisatthestore.Sheisbuyingsome__________(1)and__________(2)forherartproject.Shealsopicksupsome__________(3)to__________(4)theprojectathome.47.Whichoftheseisusedfordrinking?A.CupB.SpoonC.PlateD.Knife48.Whichoftheseisatypeoffruit?A.CarrotB.AppleC.PotatoD.Cucumber49.They_______(be)fromChina.50.She_______(play)thepianoeverySunday.(答案及解释)第1题
答案:sunny,park,hats,water,excited
解释:Jackandhisfriendsenjoythesunnyweatheratthepark,playingfootballandstayinghydratedwithwater.第2题
答案:1.was2.usedto3.always4.would5.would6.would7.was8.always9.really
解释:本题考察了过去时和过去习惯的表达。第3题
答案:A
解释:"Cold"是“hot”的反义词,表示“冷”。第4题
答案:help,vacuums,dusts,clean,help
解释:这道题描述了周末的家务活动,动词用现在时。第5题
答案:went,was,had,had,finished,had
解释:这道题描述了假期的用餐经历,动词时态使用了过去时。第6题
答案:woke,wanted,had,grabbed,went,was,got
解释:这道题考察学生描述早晨活动的能力,强调日常习惯的表达和动词的时态。第7题
答案:animals,boy,learn,reader
解释:David正在读一本关于动物的书,故事讲述了一位年轻男孩去冒险的故事。David喜欢读书,因为它帮助他学习新知识。老师鼓励他多读书,成为一个更好的读者。第8题
答案:willvisit
解释:将来时,表示计划,使用“willvisit”。第9题
答案:are
解释:"They"是复数,动词用"are"。第10题
答案:bought/was/looked/went/met/went/had
解释:本题使用了过去时,描述买衣服和与朋友一起玩耍的活动。第11题
答案:don’t
解释:否定句,"They"后加"don’t"。第12题
答案:doesn’t
解释:“She”后面用“doesn’t”表示否定。第13题
答案:studies,studied,took,told,was
解释:"Studies"ispresenttense,describingSarah’songoingeffort."Studied","took","told",and"was"areinpasttense,describingspecificevents.第14题
答案:B
解释:Arefrigeratorisakitchenitem,whiletheothersarenot.第15题
答案:C
解释:Aspoonisthemostcommonutensilusedtoeatsoup.第16题
答案:bought,is,want,wants,needs
解释:本题描述了新游戏的情况,动词使用了过去时和现在时。第17题
答案:A
解释:Anelephantisananimal,whiletheothersareobjects.第18题
答案:cooks,made,sat,was
解释:"Cooks"是一般现在时,表示习惯性动作;"made","sat","was"是过去式,描述昨晚发生的情况。第19题
答案:goes
解释:"He"后面使用第三人称单数形式"goes"。第20题
答案:B
解释:“Dog”是动物,而“Table”是桌子,“Tree”是树,“Book”是书。第21题
答案:A
解释:"Ear"isabodypart,theothersareobjects.第22题
答案:are
解释:They是复数,表示现在进行时,动词用"are"。第23题
答案:rained/went/got/stillhad
解释:本题使用过去时,描述了过去发生的雨天事件和玩耍的情况。第24题
答案:A
解释:Slowistheoppositeoffast.第25题
答案:swimming,swimming,running
解释:Anna在准备游泳(swimming)比赛,她和朋友Lucy将参加不同的运动项目(如跑步running)。第26题
答案:weren’t
解释:否定形式,过去时,“We”后面使用“werenot”的缩写“weren’t”。第27题
答案:A
解释:Happyisanemotion,whiletheothersareobjects.第28题
答案:willgo/willstay/willhike/look
解释:Thisisafutureplan,sothefuturesimpletenseisused.第29题
答案:eat
解释:一般现在时,表示“我”每天12:30吃午餐。第30题
答案:C
解释:秋天是夏天之后的季节。第31题
答案:read
解释:"I"后面使用动词原形"read"。第32题
答案:ams
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