浙江杭州-2023年中考英语考前最后一卷

绝密★启用前2023年中考考前最后一卷（浙江杭州卷）英语（满分：120分；考试时间：100分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）注意事项：1.本试卷共四部分，共七大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2.请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第=1\*ROMANI卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A．At4:40p.m. B．At5:10p.m. C．At5:20p.m.2．Whoarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Theirnewclassmate. B．Aprettygirl. C．Acoolboy.3．Whatkindofvegetabledidthemangrow?A．Tomatoes. B．Potatoes. C．Carrots.4．Thewomanthinksthebestthingsinlifeare________.A．freeB．anewapartmentandashinynewcar C．thepeopleinlife5．WhathappenedtoJohn?A．Heboughtthetickets. B．Hewaslate. C．Hecouldn’tbuythetickets.第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）听下面2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听对话，回答第6-8小题。6．WhatdidLucydoinShanghai?A．Shehadagoodtrip. B．Shehadaninterview. C．Shewaitedfortheresult.7．WhydidLucytaketheplane?A．Becauseplaneswerefaster.B．Becauseshewaslucky.C．Becausetheticketsoffasttrainsweresoldout.8．HowmuchdidtheplaneticketcostLucy?A．About200yuan. B．About400yuan. C．About600yuan.听下面一段较长对话，回答第9-11小题9．What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Husbandandwife. B．Patientanddoctor. C．Teacherandstudent.10．Whydoesn’tthemangotothehospitaltoday?A．Becausehedoesn’tlikehisdoctor.B．Becausehedoesn’thavetimetoday.C．Becausehedoesn’twanttowaitforlong.11．Whatwillthewomandonext?A．Waitinthehospital. B．Sendthemantothehospital. C．Askherbrothertohavealook.听下面一段独白,回答第12-15小题。12．WhichsubjectdoesLisaalwayshelpMollywith?A．English. B．History. C．Math.13．WhydidMollyfeelbadafterreadingthereport?A．Lisadidbetterthanher. B．Shedidn’treaditaloud. C．Herclassmateslaughedather.14．WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeLisa?A．Shyandfriendly. B．Popularandsmart. C．Popularandbrave.15．WhatdoweknowaboutMolly?A．She’shappytohaveafriendlikeLisa.B．Shehasbrownhairandblueeyes.C．SheismorebeautifulthanLisa.第二部分阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。ABetty,LucyandDavid,jointheschoolreadingclub.Herearesomeofthebookstheyhavereadrecentlyandtheirreviewsofthem.Readontoseewhichofthebooksinterestsyouthemost!Betty16:25p.m.TheAmazingEdieEckhart:TheBigTripInthisbook,ahighschoolgirlnamedEdiehastofaceherstrictdrama（戏剧）teacher.ThebestpartiswhenEdiegetsherfriendstogethertocreateaplay.Thisplayisaboutwhathappensatdramacamp.Iwouldintroducethisbooktosomeonewholikestoreadaboutadventures（冒险活动）.Lucy16:42p.m.MiaandtheLightcastersThissciencefiction（科幻的）storytakesplaceonanislandcalledLunis.AgirlnamedMiahastosaveherhomewiththehelpofherlittlebrotherandfriends.Ilikethewaythewriterdescribesthestory.Thestoryisscary（惊奇的）attimes!David17:08p.m.Rumaysa:AFairyTale（童话故事）Thisbookbringstogetherafewtraditionalfairytalesinareallywonderfulway!Severalmaincharacters（人物）appearindifferenttales.Bytheendofthebook,theyallmeetandworktogethertohelpothers!Thepicturesinthebookshowbeautifulgirlsintheirprettydresses,Ican’twaittofindoutifRumaysafindswhatsheislookingfor…16．WhatistheplaythatEdiewritesabout?A．Clubs. B．Interests. C．Adventures. D．Histories.17．WhydoesLucylikeMiaandtheLightcasters?A．Thewriterisherfavorite. B．Itsmaincharactersarebeautiful.C．Sheisinterestedinreadingitsscarystory. D．Shelikesthewaythewriterdescribesthestory.18．WhatdoyouthinkofthemaincharactersinRwmaysa?A．Brave. B．Helpful. C．Creative. D．Strict.BAsateen,CynthiaNebelstudiedbyreadinghertextbooksandnotebooks.“Overandoverandoveragain,”recallsthispsychologistatVanderbiltUniversityinNashville,Tennessee.Now,sheadds,“Thisisaverycommonbadstudyhabit.Actually,that’soneofthemostcommonbadstudyskillsthatstudentshave.”Inone2021researchstudy,somecollegestudentsreadatexttwice.Othersreadatextjustonce.Bothgroupstookatestrightafterthereading.Testresultsdifferedlittlebetweenthesegroups,researchersfound.Toooften,whenstudentsrereadmaterial,it’ssuperficial.Rereadingislikelookingattheanswertoapuzzle(谜语),ratherthandoingityourself.Itlookslikeitmakessense.Butuntilyoutryityourself,youdon’treallyknowifyouunderstandit.Inone2022study,agroupofstudentswereaskedtorereadmaterialtotwoothergroups.Onegroupwrotequestionsaboutthematerial.Theothergroupansweredquestionsfromsomeoneelse.Later,allthegroupstookatestonthematerial.Theresultsshowedthatthosewhoansweredthequestionsdidbest;thosewhojustrereadthematerialdidworst.That2022studybacksuponeofNebel’spreferredstudyhabits.Beforebigtests,hermomquizzed(测试)heronthematerial.“NowIknowthatwasretrievalpractice(回溯练习),”shesays.“It’soneofthebestwaysyoucanstudy.”AsNebelgotolder,shequizzedherself.Forexample,shemightcoverupthedefinitions(定义)inhernotebook.Thenshetriedtorecallwhateachtermmeant.“Makeadeckofflashcardseverytimeyoulearnnewinformation,”Nebelsuggests.“Putquestionsononesideandtheanswersontheotherside.”Friendscanevenquizeachotheronthephone,shesays.Butreallygrill(追问)yourselfandyourfriends,sheadds.Andhere’swhy.Shewaspartofateamthataskedstudentstowriteonequizquestionforeachclassperiod.Studentswouldthenansweraquestionfromanotherclassmate.Theresultsshowedthatstudentsdidworseontestsafterwardsthanwhenthedailyquizquestionscamefromtheteacher.Nebel’steamisstillanalyzingthedata.Shesuspectsthestudents’questionsmayhavebeentoosimple.Teachersoftendigdeeper,shenotes.Theydon’tjustaskfordefinitions.Often,teachersaskstudentstocompareandcontrast(对比)ideas.Thattakessomecarefulthinking.19．The2021studyislistedtoshow________.A．readingtextbooksisacommonstudyskillB．CynthiaNebelwasagoodlearnerwhenshewasatschoolC．readingtextbooksoverandoverhelpstoimprovememoryD．rereadingbooksandnotesdoesn’thelpstudentslearnbetter20．Theunderlinedword“superficial”inparagraph3mostprobablymeans“________.”A．takingmuchtimeandeffort B．notbeingafraidofmakingmistakesC．solvingproblemswithoutmucheffort D．notstudyingsomethingcarefullyorcompletely.21．Whenquizzingyourselforyourfriends,thebestwayisto________.A．askfordefinitions B．retellthequestionsC．compareandcontrastideas D．useflashcardstohelp22．Thearticleismainlyabout________.A．theimportanceofcarefulthinking B．somepracticalstudyskillsC．somecommonbadstudymethods D．theroleofpracticeinone’sstudiesCOnlineartclasseshaveopenedupaconvenientspaceforpeopletogetastartintheworldofart.TangYingshan,aprofessorfromTheOpenUniversityofChinainBeijing,startedanonlinefinearteducationprogram.Hebelievesthateveryonecancreateamasterpiecepainting.ShanLin,awomanfromGuilin,hasbeenlearningfineartonlinefor17months.Shewatchesguidevideosduringlunchbreaksandpracticesduringheroff-workhours.“Thereisaflexible(灵活的)learningtimetableandtheguidevideoscanbeplayedrepeatedlyforustohaveabetterunderstanding,”Shansaid.“Thecoursesheredon’tcostmuchandteachersfromartschoolsareinvitedtogiveclasses.”BaiLi,whohadworkedformorethan20years,becameastudentofTang’sclass.Sheusedtothinkitdifficulttolearnoilpainting.Afterlearningbasicdrawingforoneyear,Baiplannedtoattendanadvancedclass.“Happinessismybiggestgainfromlearningoilpainting,”saidBai,addingthatpaintinggivesherachancetoforgetaboutherageandfeelfullofenergyonceagain.ByJanuary2022,morethan36,000peoplefromallwalksoflifehadtakentheonlinefinearteducationprogram.Althoughtheyhavedifferentjobs,theyallfindawaytoexpressthemselvesintheworldofart.Studentsatthebeginnerlevelareintroducedintotheworldofartbycopyingworld-famouspaintingssothattheycanunderstandmoreabouttheartists’stylesandskills.“Ithinkeverybodyisatalentedpainter.Whatwedoishelpthemlearntoexpressthemselveslikepaintersdo,”saidXiaoFei,anartteacheroftheprogram.23．WhatdoweknowaboutBaiLi?A．Oilpaintingmakesherfeelyoung. B．Shehaslearnedoilpaintingfor20years.C．Sheisfullofenergyallthetime. D．It’sdifficultforhertolearnoilpainting.24．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“allwalksoflife”meaninChinese?A．世界各地 B．不同年龄 C．各行各业 D．专业领域25．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．ShanLinhasalotoftimetolearnpainting.B．BaiLiwillcontinuelearningoilpainting.C．TangYingshangetsalongwellwithhisstudents.D．XiaoFeiusedtobeoneofTangYingshan’sstudents.26．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．EverybodyhasatalentforpaintingB．OnlinecoursesarebecomingpopularC．MoreandmorepeopleareshowinginterestinpaintingD．OnlinearteducationallowseveryonetoexpressthemselvesDKidsarenaturalinventors.Theyoftencreateamazingthingsfromsimpleideas.Hereareafewexamplesthatmightmakeyouwonder,“Whydidn’tIthinkofthat?”PopsiclesPopsicleswereinventedby11-year-oldFrankEppersonin1905.Heforgotadrinkofjuiceandleftitwithastirstickinitoutsideonacoldnight.Thenextdayitwasice.Becauseofthishecouldn’tdrinkitanymore,buthecouldeatit.Ittastedgood!Theseicesticksbecamepopularamongkidsatschoolinsummerbecausetheyweredeliciousandhelpedthemstaycool.Morethanahundredyearspassed,andpopsiclesarestilloneofthebestsummertreats!EarmuffsWhen15-year-oldChesterGreenwoodwasice-skatinginFarmington,Maine,in1873,hisearsweresocoldthathecouldn’tbearit.Althoughhetriedcoveringhisheadinascarf,itwasnotcomfortable.Aftersomethinking,Greenwoodmadewireintotwocirclesandaskedhisgrandmothertosewfuronthem.Hethenconnectedthemwithasteelheadbandandthefirstearmuffswereinvented!CrayonholdersWhen11-year-oldCassidyGoldsteinneededcrayonsforaschoolproject,shehadahardtimebecausethereweresomanysmallorbrokenones.Shefoundsomesmallclearplastictubesathome.Althoughthetinytubeswereusuallyfilledwithwatertokeepflowersfresh,shefoundthattheyfittightlyaroundthecrayons.Shewasnowabletoholdthemeasily.ThisishowsheinventedCrayonHolders.WristiesWhilesomekidsjustcomplainwhensnowgetsintheirmittensandtheirhandsgetwet,10-year-oldKathrynGregorydecidedtodosomethingaboutit.ShecreatedthefirstpairofWristiesasshewantedtokeepherwristswarmanddry.Wristiesarelonggloveswithnofingersandtheyarewornunderyourmittensandcoat.Theycanalsobewornalone.Theyhelpyouwhenyouworkinthecoldbecauseyourhandsstaywarmwhileyouuseyourfingers.Shealsostartedabusiness,withherparents’help,whichshestillrunstoday.Alltheseinventionshaveonethingincommon—________.Iftheycandoit,youcandoit,too!27．Inwhichorderdoesthewriterintroducetheinventions?

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④A．①③②④ B．①③④② C．③①②④ D．③①④②28．What’sanexampleofChester’screativemind?A．Hefoundsomesmallclearplastictubestoholdcrayonseasily.B．Heusedasteelheadbandtoconnectthetwocircleswithfuronthem.C．Thoughitwascold,hethoughtpeoplewouldlikepopsiclesinsummer.D．Hedesignedthelonggloveswithnofingerstokeepwristswarmanddry.29．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe“________”inthelastparagraph?A．thekidswerequitehelpful B．theywereinventedinwinterC．theideascamefromscienceclass D．thekidstriedtosolveproblemsinlife30．Howdidthewriterintroduceeachinvention?A．Bycomparingorcontrasting. B．Byshowingtime.C．Bygivinganexample. D．Byshowingcauseandeffect.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）下面文章中有五处(第31—35题)需要添加一个问题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段的提问。选项中有一项是多余选项。FiverulesforahealthylifeThankstobetterhealthcare,mostpeoplearelivinghealthierandlongerlives.Herearefiverulesforahealthylife.___31___Sure,itiscomfortabletositonit,butdoctorssayyoushouldgetoffit.Tokeepfit,youhavetowalkatleast10,000stepseveryday.Thinkaboutit:Doyougetenoughexercisetoday?___32___Itisimportanttoeatfoodthatisfreshandnatural,forexample,fruitandvegetables.Fastfoodisnothealthy.Youshouldonlyhaveitonceinawhile.Eatingtoomuchofthewrongfoodwillharmyourhealth.___33___Whenwewerebabies,wesleptformuchofthenight.Teenagersdononeedasmuchsleepasbabies,butitisimportantforyoutogetabouteighthours’sleepanight.Atweekends,youhavegotmoretime,souseitnotjustforyourfriends,butforresttoo.___34___Manypeoplebelievethatitisimportantforourgeneralhealth.Sometimesitisnoteasytobeateenagerbecauseofthedifficultiesofschoolexamsorfriendships.Ifyouarenervousaboutsomething,talktoyourparentsoryourteachers.___35___Yes,youknewIwasgoingtosaythis!Itissoimportant.Itisnotcoolbutdangerous.Itharmsnearlyeverypartofyourbody.Thinkabouthowyourfamilyandfriendswillfeelandthinkaboutwhatitwilldotoyourhealth.A．Restwhileyoucan!A．Restwhileyoucan!B．Donotworry.Behappy!C．Saynotosmoking!D．Eathealthyfood!E．Getoffthesofa!F．Drinkmorefreshwater!第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Wheneverwethinkoftheword“homeless”,mostofusthinkofsomepoorarea.But____36____homelessnessiseverywhere.Forexample,howmanyofuswouldexpecttoseepeople____37____onthestreetsofarichcountrylikeGermany?KurtMullerandhis____38____RitahavespentelevenyearsmakingmealsforthehomelesspeopleofBerlin,Germany’scapital.Theyfirstbegantodothatinahotsummer____39____mostGermanswereawayandenjoyedthemselvesonholiday.Kurtandhiswifestayedathome,madesandwichesandsomedeliciousfoodbythemselves,setupatableinthestreetand____40____thefoodtothehomeless.TheMullerssoonrealizedthatfoodwasn’tenough.Mostofthehomelesspeopleare____41____.Theyhavenofriendsorrelatives.“Whatthesepeople____42____neediswarmthandcaring,”saysRita.TheMullersgavetheirphonenumbertothestreetpeoplewithoutthinkingtwiceandtoldthemtophoneanytime.Ritamadesuretherewas____43____athometoanswerthephoneandtheirhomewasalwaysopentoanyonewhocouldn’tface____44____nightonthestreet.Thecoupleweresoonspendingalltheirmoney,soKurtvisitedalotofcompaniesto____45____fordonations(捐赠物).Today,overthirtycompaniesdonate____46____andvolunteershelptogiveitawaytothehomeless.Ithelpsdealwithapartofhunger.Thepublicalsogiveclothesandmoney____47____abagproducerdonatesnewbags.KurtandRitaputtheirlovetogooduse____48____helpinghomelesspeopleinBelin.Theydidn’treceiveanypaymentfortheirhardwork.“Wefeellikeparents,”saysRita,“andparentsshouldn’texpectmoneyforhelpingtheirchildren.Thelovethatwe____49____onthestreetsisoursalary(薪水).”Ritasayssheoftengetstired,butshefeelsgoodabouthelpingotherpeople.Theywillgoonwiththeirworkbecausetheylikethefeelingofhavingmadea____50____intheworld.36．A．afterall B．what’smore C．onpurpose D．infact37．A．cooking B．working C．living D．calling38．A．friend B．wife C．sister D．mother39．A．when B．because C．if D．once40．A．sell B．lend C．offer D．return41．A．lazy B．dirty C．weak D．lonely42．A．hardly B．also C．ever D．perhaps43．A．somebody B．anybody C．everybody D．nobody44．A．this B．that C．another D．theother45．A．pay B．ask C．wait D．search46．A．food B．water C．paper D．time47．A．so B．or C．but D．and48．A．by B．from C．except D．against49．A．give B．show C．get D．accept50．A．living B．wish C．decision D．difference第=2\*ROMANII卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第二节：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。MykidsandIwereheadingintothesupermarketovertheweekend.51___________theway,wenoticedaman52___________（hold）apieceofpaperthatsaid,“Lostmyjob.FamilytoFeed.”Atthisstore,asightlikethisisnotnormal.My10-year-oldsawhimandmadeacommenton53__________baditmustbetostandoutsideinthecoldwind.Inthestore,Iaskedeachofmy54___________（kid）topicksomethingtheythoughtour“friend”therewouldlike.Theygotapples,asandwichandabottleofjuice.Thenmy17-year-oldsuggestedgivinghimagiftcard.Ithoughtaboutit.Wewerelowoncash55___________,but…well,sometimes56___________（give）fromourneedisjustwhatweneedtodo!Allthekidschosesomethingtheythoughthewouldneed.Whenwehandedhimthebagoffood,helitupandthankeduswithwateryeyes.WhenIhandedhimthegiftcard,57___________（say）hecoulduseitforwhateverhisfamilymightneed,heburstintotears.Thishasbeena58___________（wonder）experienceforourfamily.Fordaysthekidshavebeenlookingforotherswecanhelp!ThingswouldnothaveplayedoutsoperfectlyifIhad59___________（simple）said,“No,wereallydon’thavemoneytogivemore.”Steppingoutnotonlyhelpedabrotherinneed,italsogavemykidsthesweettasteofhelpingothers.It’llgo60___________longwaywiththem.第四部分写作（共两节,满分25分）第一节∶单词拼写（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。61．Whentherainstorms______________came,Iwasreadinginthelibrary.62．Apizzawasd___________intosixpartstosharewithfriends.63．Ap______________isapersonwhoisreceivingmedicalcareinahospital.64．TheHangzhouAsianGameswillbeheldfromS______________23toOctober8,2023.65．Itwasearlyautumnandtheleaveswereturningy___________.66．Look!Themonkeysarec___________upthetree.Howlovelytheyare!67．—Wouldyoulikemetohelpyouwithyourhomework?—It’sverykindofyou.ButIcanmanageitm___________.68．“Icouldn’tagreemore”meansthatyouareinc___________agreementwiththeotherpersons.69．Everyonewastiredoutbecausetheyworkedw___________abreakuntilabouteightintheevening.70．It’simportanttosaveenergy.Pleaser___________toturnofflightswhenyouleavetheroom.第二节：书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）在生活中，总有人时不时地给予你关心、鼓励……，请以“ThepersonIwanttothankmost”为题，写一篇100词左右的短文，不得出现真实人名和校名。要点如下：（1）你最想感谢的人是谁？（2）他/她做过什么值得你感谢的事情？（3）你打算如何报答他/她？ThepersonIwanttothankmost_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2023年中考考前最后一卷（浙江杭州卷）英语·全解全析第=1\*ROMANI卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)1．【答案】B【原文】W:Let’smeetattwentytofiveintheafternoon.M:Well,couldwemakeittwentypastfive?W:That’sabitlateforme.Icouldmanagetenpastfive.M:OK.Seeyouthen!2．【答案】A【原文】W:Canyouguesswhatournewclassmatelookslike?M:Maybesheisaprettygirlwithlonghair.W:Ithinkthepersonmaybeacoolboy.3．【答案】A【原文】W:Thesepotatoesandcarrotsarereallydelicious.Didyougrowthemyourself?M:No.Ijustgrewsometomatoesinmygarden.4．【答案】C【原文】M:Myparentstellmethebestthingsinlifearefree,andIadd,“Yeah,yeah,thebestthingsareanewapartmentandashinynewcar.”W:Nottrue.Thethingsthatmakemehappyarethepeopleinmylife.5．【答案】C【原文】M:Johnlookssoupset.Whathappenedtohim?W:Johnshouldhaveboughttheticketstothematch.Butit’stoolate.It’sbeensoldout.【答案】6．B7．C8．B【原文】Man:Goodafternoon,Lucy!IheardyouwenttoShanghaitheotherday.Didyouhaveagoodtrip?Woman:Goodafternoon,Jeffery.Actually,Iwentthereforaninterview.Man:Whatkindofinterviewwasit?Woman:Itwasajobinterview.I’mwaitingfortheresultnow.Man:Hopeyougetthejob.DidyoutakethefasttraintoShanghai?Woman:Imeanttobuttheticketsweresoldout.SoIhadtotaketheplane.Man:Planesarequiteexpensive.Howmuchdidtheticketcost?Woman:Usuallyabout600yuanbutluckilyIbookedaspecialticketwhichis200cheaper.Man:Wow!Howluckyyouwere!【答案】9．A10．C11．C【原文】M:Mytoothiskillingme,honey.Doyoumindgettinganicebagfromthefridgeforme?W:Idon’tmind,butyouneedtogotothehospital.M:It’sSunday,though.Therearealwaysmanypeopleinthehospitalonweekends.W:That’sright.M:Ihaven’tdecidedwhethertogotothehospitaltodayortomorrow.W:Howbadisthepain?Canyouwaituntiltomorrow?M:Idon’tknow.It’sprettybad.Isn’tyourbrotheradoctor?W:Yes,heis,butIdon’tthinkhe’dwanttoseeapatientonhisdayoff.M:Youneverknow.Hemightbewillingtohelpout.W:OK,I’llgivehimacall.M:Thankyou!IreallyhopeIdon’tneedtowaitinlineatthehospital.【答案】12．C13．C14．B15．A【原文】I’mgreattohavemanyfriends,andIcan’tthinkaboutmylifewithoutmyfriends.MybestfriendisLisa.WhenIfirstmether,Iwasfive.Sheisoneyearolderthanme.Nowweareinthesameclassofthe8thgrade.Sheistallandquitethin.Shehaslongcurlyblondhairandblueeyes.Iamnotsobeautiful.SometimesIwishIcouldbeasbeautifulassheis.Myname’sMolly.Iamtallenoughbutalittlefat.LisaandIlikedoinglotsofthingstogetherandtalkingaboutdifferentthings.ShealwayshelpsmewithmymathandIsometimeshelpherwithherEnglishandhistory.Ihadtomakeareportonscienceonce,butIdidn’tunderstandwhattheteachersaid.Thenextday,Ireaditinfrontoftheclass.Buttheteachertoldmethatmyreportwaswrongandallmyclassmateslaughedatme.Ifeltverybadaboutmyself.Lisawastheonlyonewhodidn’tlaughatme.Shetriedtobenicerthananybodyelseandmademehappy.IamashypersonandsometimesIfeelthatpeopledon’tunderstandme.Lisaisfriendlyandeverybodylovesher.Sheisalsosmartandshecansolveeverything.Iamhappytohaveafriendlikeher.第二部分阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A【答案】16．C17．D18．B【导语】本文介绍了Betty、Lucy和David读过的一些书以及他们对这些书的评论。16．细节理解题。根据“ThebestpartiswhenEdiegetsherfriendstogethertocreateaplay.…Iwouldintroducethisbooktosomeonewholikestoreadaboutadventures”可知，Edie写的关于冒险活动的戏。故选C。17．细节理解题。根据“Ilikethewaythewriterdescribesthestory.”可知，Lucy喜欢作者描述故事的方式。故选D。18．推理判断题。根据“Bytheendofthebook,theyallmeetandworktogethertohelpothers!”可推知，Rwmaysa中的主要人物是乐于助人的。故选B。B【答案】19．D20．D21．C22．B【导语】本文主要介绍了一些比较实用的学习技能。19．细节理解题。根据“Theresultsshowedthatthosewhoansweredthequestionsdidbest;thosewhojustrereadthematerialdidworst.”可知，那些重读材料的人表现最差，故选D。20．词句猜测题。根据“Rereadingislikelookingattheanswertoapuzzle(谜语),ratherthandoingityourself.”可知，重读材料就像在看一个谜题的答案，因此这个过程比较肤浅，故选D。21．细节理解题。根据“Often,teachersaskstudentstocompareandcontrast(对比)ideas.”可知，学生比较和对比不同的想法才能够进行的更深刻，故选C。22．主旨大意题。根据“Actually,that’soneofthemostcommonbadstudyskillsthatstudentshave.”和“Putquestionsononesideandtheanswersontheotherside.”Friendscanevenquizeachotheronthephone”可知，本文主要介绍了一些比较实用的学习技能，故选B。C【答案】23．A24．C25．B26．D【导语】本文介绍了国家开放大学教授唐应山的一个在线美术教育课程，这个课程为人们提供了新的方式，让人们更好地表达自己。23．推理判断题。根据“addingthatpaintinggivesherachancetoforgetaboutherageandfeelfullofenergyonceagain.”可知油画让她忘记年龄，再次感到精力充沛，说明就像年轻的时候一样。故选A。24．词义猜测题。根据后文“Althoughtheyhavedifferentjobs”可知是各行各业的人，“各行各业”符合情景。故选C。25．推理判断题。根据“Baiplannedtoattendanadvancedclass”及“givesherachancetoforgetaboutherageandfeelfullofenergyonceagain”可知推知白莉会继续学习油画。故选B。26．最佳标题题。文章第一段引出“在线艺术课程”；第二段和第三段举例说明在线艺术课程的好处；第四段总结：每个人都可以在艺术世界中找到表达自己的方式。选项D“在线艺术教育让每个人都能表达自己”符合题意，故选D。D【答案】27．D28．B29．D30．D【导语】本文主要介绍了孩子们天生就是发明家，他们经常从简单的想法中创造出令人惊叹的东西。作者列举了几个事例，告诉我们，当遇到问题时，不要放弃，可以很好地解决它们。27．细节理解题。通读文章可知本文主要介绍了四个发明，分别是：冰棍、耳罩、蜡笔夹和手腕。故选D。28．细节理解题。根据“When15-year-oldChesterGreenwood…hisgrandmothertosewfuronthem.”可知Chester用一根钢头带把两个圈用毛皮连接起来。故选B。29．推理判断题。根据“Theyoftencreateamazingthingsfromsimpleideas”可知这四个发明的共同点是它们都从简单的想法中解决了世界问题。故选D。30．推理判断题。通读全文可知，介绍四项发明都介绍了原因和影响。故选D。第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）下面文章中有五处(第31—35题)需要添加一个问题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段的提问。选项中有一项是多余选项。【答案】31．E32．D33．A34．B35．C【分析】本文介绍了五条健康生活法则。31．根据“Sure,itiscomfortabletositonit,butdoctorssayyoushouldgetoffit.Tokeepfit,youhavetowalkatleast10,000stepseveryday.”可知，本段介绍了运动的重要性；E选项：从沙发上下来！与本段的首句相呼应。故选E。32．根据“Itisimportanttoeatfoodthatisfreshandnatural,forexample,fruitandvegetables.”可知，本段介绍了健康饮食的重要性。D选项：吃健康的食物，符合本段段意。故选D。33．根据“Whenwewerebabies,wesleptformuchofthenight.Teenagersdononeedasmuchsleepasbabies,butitisimportantforyoutogetabouteighthours’sleepanight.Atweekends,youhavegotmoretime,souseitnotjustforyourfriends,butforresttoo.”可知，本段介绍了休息的重要性。A选项：能休息就休息，符合本段段意。故选A。34．根据“Ifyouarenervousaboutsomething,talktoyourparentsoryourteachers.”可知，本段介绍了情绪方面的问题。B选项：别忧虑。要开心。符合本段段意。故选B。35．根据“Itisnotcoolbutdangerous.Itharmsnearlyeverypartofyourbody.”可知，本段应是提到了一种非常不好的行为。C选项：拒绝吸烟！符合本段段意。故选C。第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）【答案】D37．C38．B39．A40．C41．D42．B43．A44．C45．B46．A47．D48．A49．C50．D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了穆勒一家的善意之举拯救了许多无家可归的人的故事。36．句意：但事实上，无家可归者无处不在。afterall毕竟；what’smore而且；onpurpose故意；infact事实上。根据“But...homelessnessiseverywhere.”可知，此处在强调一个事实，因此需用infact。故选D。37．句意：例如，我们中有多少人能想到，在像德国这样的富裕国家会看到人们生活在街道上？cooking烹饪；working工作；living居住；calli