高考英语复习时态判断课件

2025届高考英语复习之时态判断动词是灵魂！谓语动词决定句子形态*词性是演员，成分是角色1实义动词2系动词3情态动词+do4助动词+do*谓语动词反映时态FromGamertoScholarTomis一般现在时ahighschoolstudentwhousedtohate一般过去时

studyingEnglish.HespenthoursplayingvideoandthoughtEnglishwasboring.Onedaywhilehewasbrowsing过去进行时

Bilibili,hefoundavideobyahernamedMissQi.Herfunandengagingteachingstylecaptivatedhim.TomdecidedthathewouldlearnEnglishwell,justlikeMissQi,sohecouldtraveltheworld.Hehasset现在完成时

asmallgoal:togetintooneofChinatopuniversities.SincediscoveringQi‘svideos,hehasbeenstudying现在完成进行时

Englisheveryday.Hehastakenmanytestsandwrittenseveralessaystobuildhisskills.Lastweek,whilehewasdoinghishomework,herealizedhowmuchtimehehadwasted过去完成时.Now,heisattendingEnglishclassesregularly.Tomknowsthatwithhardwork,hewillachieve一般将来时

hisream.Nextyear,hewillbetaking将来进行时

theCollegeEntranceExaminationandwillbetravelingtodifferentcountriesduringhiscollegevacations.Tom'sfutureisbrightbecausehehasfoundhispassionandisdeterminedtosucceed.谓语动词是灵魂英语通过动词词形变化反映动作发生时间/状态判断时态，语境/上下文比时间标志词更靠谱四大时态判断法1时标2CP3句型4语境参考并列句或上下文提供的时间信息或其使用的谓语动词四大时态一般现在时一般过去时现在完成时过去完成时一般现在时一般现在时基础知识回顾1经常性、习惯性的动作/状态:HeteachesEnglish./Heisateacher.2客观事实、科学真理或普遍现象:Ourteachertoldustheearthgoesroundthesun.按时间表、时刻表将要发生的动作:Thenexttrainleavesat3o'clockthisafternoon.在时间、条件或让步状语从句中要用一般现在时表示将来(主将从现):Unlessitrainstomorrow,thesportsmeetwilltakeplace.方法运用1时标:now;always/often/never等频率副词；everyweek/weekly,onweekends/inthemorning等表规律性、习惯的表达2CP:一现+一将(主将从现)3句型:Itwillbe+时间段+before+用一般现在时的从句Itwillbeayearbeforeweseeeachotheragain.我们还要一年才能再见。一般过去时基础知识回顾1过去的动作或所处的状态:Ivisitedmygrandparentslastweekend.ShelivedinNewYorkforfiveyears.2过去习惯性的行为:1Ialwaysgotuplateandneverhadenoughtimeforbreakfast.3过去连续的动作:※Hewokeupearly,tookashower,andthenleftforwork.4在时间、条件、让步等状语从句中，表示过去将来的动作(主过将从过):Hewouldbuysomecopiesforuswhenhewentthere.方法运用1时标:ago,then(那时)，justnow,yesterday,theotherday(前几天)，lastnight/week.,in2023等2CP:过将+一过(主过将从过)；一过+过完(过去的过去):Whenshearrived,wehadalreadystartedeating.3句型:Hardlyhadsb.donewhensb.didsth./Nosoonerhadsb.donethansb.didsth..….wasdoingsth.When.….didsth...正在做某事，突然.Itishightimethatsb.did/shoulddosth.是做….的时候了Clickheretomodifythetext,youmayposttexthere.Clickheretomodifythetext.Clickheretomodifythetext,youmayposttexthere.现在完成时基础知识回顾1动作从过去开始持续到现在并有可能延续下去:Wehavediscussedthetopicforthelast3weeks.*现在完成时vs现在完成进行时2次数或经验的积累:Ihavewatchedthefilmseveraltimes.3传递言外之意:※1havelostmykeys./Hehasjustleft./Ihavewatchedthemovie.方法运用1时标:“自从曾经到现在，刚刚已经有几年”=since、ever、never、uptonow、Sofar、recently、just、already、for/duringthepast+时间段、inrecent+时间段2CP:现完+(since)一过:Thereportswentmissingin2012andnobodyhasseenthemsince*3句型:This/That/Itisthefirst/second..timethat….havedone/beendone….这/那是.第一二次.This/That/ltisthe+最高级+名词thatsb.havedone.这/那是某人做过的最.的过去完成时基础知识回顾1在过去某一时刻或动作之前已完成的动作，即“过去的过去”:BythetimeIarrived,shehadalreadyleft.2hope,want,mean,suppose,intend,plan,think,expect等动词用过去完成时，表"本打算/计划/希望认为而实际并未做”:Wehadhopedtocatchthe9:30train,butwefailedto.方法运用1时标:by+过去时间，bythetime/before+时间状语从句，bytheendof20232CP:一过+过完(过去的过去):Whenshearrived,wehadalreadystartedeating.3句型:Hardlyhadsb.donewhensb.didsth./Nosoonerhadsb.donethansb.didsth.Ihadnosoonerreturnedthanhecalled.进行时态可以用来:1描述正在进行的动作或事件2表达近期的计划或安排3表达(强烈的)情感、态度或评价WearestudyingEnglishrightnow.Iammeetingmyfriendforlunchtomorrow."I'mlovingit!Heisonconstantlyinterruptingme.SheisneverlisteningtowhatIsay.一般将来时四大表达：1、willdo2、begoingtodo主观、计划、有迹象Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.Lookatthoseclouds!It’sgoingtorain.3、beabouttodo表达即将发生的事情，非常近期的未来ThemovieisabouttostartHeisabouttoleave.4、betodo