统考版2025届高考英语一轮复习选修6Unit2Poems教师用书教案新人教版

PAGEUnit2Poems□poetryn.□tickvt.□rhymen．&vi.&vt.□nurseryn.□concreteadj.□contradictoryadj.□diamondn．□flexibleadj.□cottagen.□sparrown.□teasevi.&vt.□saltyadj.□minimumn.□branchn．□bareadj.&n.□librariann.□diploman.□sponsorn．&vt.□blankn．&adj.□compassn．□briden.□bridegroomn.□championshipn.□rhythmicadj.□pianistn.□violinistn．1．(2024·浙江卷)Weyelledatthebear,hitpotshard,andfiredblankshotgunshellsintotheair. 空的2．(广东卷)Inthetenyearssincehegraduatedfromuniversitywithafinancedegree，Billhasbecomethechiefadministratorofalargebranch. 支行；分行；分部3．(湖北卷)Twolawyershavedonated$50，000tosponsorourschool'scampaign“HelptheNeedy”，whichwasstartedbyourformerheadmasterthreeyearsago. 赞助，发起[单词拼法·运用]核心单词语境运用1．patternn．模式；式样；图案2．eventuallyadv.最终；最终3．appropriateadj.适当的；正值的4．exchangen．交换；沟通；互换vt.&vi.调换；交换5．emotionn．情感；心情；感情6．scholarshipn．奖学金；学问；学术成就7．loadn．负担；负荷物(尤指沉重的)8．foreveradv.恒久9．conveyvt.传达；运输10．sectionn．部分；节；切下的块用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Weoftenexchanged(exchange)learningexperience,soIknewclearlywhyhewasabletoachievesuchasuccess.2．(2024·全国卷Ⅱ)Ehlerseventually(eventual)succeededincoaxingtheanimaltohim.3．Evenpizzacanbehealthyifitisloaded(load)withvegetables.4．Hearrangedtimeeachdayforactivitiesthatwoulddrawoutpositiveemotions(emotion)．5．TheChinesefolksongconveying(convey)thefeelingofsadnessforthemissinglovedoneislovedbymanypeoplelivingabroad.派生单词语境运用1．transformvi.&vt.转化；转换；改造；变换→transformationn．转化；转换；变换2．sorrown．哀痛；哀思；后悔→sorrowfuladj.哀痛的；哀思的3．translatev．翻译→translationn．翻译；译文→translatorn．译员；翻译家4．darkadj.黑暗的→darknessn．黑暗；漆黑5．warmadj.温煦的；暖和的→warmthn．温煦；暖和→warmlyadv.热情地；暖和地6．endn．&v.终止；结束→endlessadj.无穷的；无止境的→endingn．结尾；结局用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Afirst­classtranslatormustkeephistranslationfaithfultotheoriginalswhentranslatingforeignbooks.(translate)2．Itwasdarkintheroomandwecouldn'tseemuchatfirst,butafterafewminutesoureyesgotusedtothedarkness．(dark)3．Yesterday,Ireadastory,whoseendingwaspleasant.Theprincekilledthemonsterandsavedtheprincessintheendandtheylivedhappilyeverafter.(end)4．Thewarmthofflameshelpspeoplestaywarmincoldweather,enablingustoliveincoolerareas.(warm)5．Thatcountryhastransformedfromabackwardagriculturalcountryintoanadvancedindustrialcountry.Thatistosay，thecountryhasmadeacompletetransformation．(transform)[短语理解·运用]高频短语语境运用1．stayup熬夜2．beparticularabout挑剔；对……讲究3．takeiteasy轻松；不惊慌；从容4．holdon坚持；忍受5．tryout测试；试验6．letout发出；放走；泄露7．inexchangefor交换填入一个适当的词。Amyisnotveryparticular①aboutthings.Shelikestrying②outnewwaysoflife.Sheisnowlivinginamountainvillage.Everydayshedoestoughwork③inexchangeforfoodandshelter.Onedayshestayed④upverylate,watchingaTVshowwhenamouseappearedinherbed.Shelet⑤outacryofhorror.ThewomanlivingnextdoorhurriedinandcomfortedAmy.IttookhalfanhourbeforeAmyfelteasyagain.8．inaway在某种程度上9．runoutof用完10．bemadeupof由……构成11．inparticular尤其；特殊填入一个适当的词。Thismagazineispopularwithmanyadults,youngwomen⑥inparticular.Iboughtoneformywifelastweek.In⑦away,Idon'treallylikereadingmagazines.ButIwasreallyattractedbythesignsonthecoverofthismagazine,whichweremainlymade⑧upofcircles,crossandarrows.Thesignsgreatlyinspiredmyimagination.Theunexpectedluckhelpedmesuccessfullyfinishmydesignworkbeforethegiventimeran⑨out.[句式辨识·运用]教材原句背诵句式结构仿写1．why引导定语从句Therearevariousreasonswhypeoplewritepoetry.人们选择生活在城市的缘由是城市的生活更便利、更多彩。Thereasonwhypeoplechoosetoliveinthecityisthatthelifeismoreconvenientandcolorful.2．while作并列连词，意为“但是，然而”Somerhyme(likeB)whileothersdonot(likeC)．(2024·全国卷Ⅱ)在过去的25年里，谷物的产量激增了125%，而大米的产量只增加了7%。Cornproductionhasjumpednearly125percentoverthepast25years,whilericehasincreasedonly7percent.3．with复合结构Withsomanydifferentformsofpoetrytochoosefrom，studentsmayeventuallywanttowritepoemsoftheirown.有那么多的功课要复习，这个假期你最好待在家里。Withsomanylessonstogoover,you'dbetterstayathomeduringyourholiday.1．conveyvt.传达；表达；运输；传导；传播[高考原句·2024·天津卷]Petershowedmethatwhatmattersishowyouconveyyourownpassionsothatyouexciteotherpeople.conveysth.tosb.向某人表达/传递某物conveysb./sth.fromAtoB把某人或某物从A地运输到B地conveygoods运输货物amessageconveyedbyradio由无线电传送的讯息conveymyapologiestohim向他转达我的歉意conveyone'sfeelings表达某人的感情[基础练习]——单句语法填空①Theytookamorereasonableapproach,conveying(convey)totheirchildrenhowsuccessatschoolcouldimprovetheirlives.②Yourbaggagewillbeconveyed(convey)toyourhotelifyousignyournamehere.③Themessageconveyed(convey)hereisclear:“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”[链接写作]——词汇升级(一般表达)Inthisletter,Iwouldliketoexpressmysincerethankstoyouforyourhelp.(高级表达)Inthisletter,Iwouldliketoconveymysincereappreciationtoyouforyourassistance．2．transformvi.&vt.转化；转换；改造；变换[高考原句·2024·江苏卷]Butifyoudoittoooften,youcantransformintheeyesofothersfromaconfidentjokertoaChihuahuadog.(1)o...把……变更成……transformfrom...to/into...从……中转变……(2)transformationn．转化；变更transformheatintopower把热能转换成动力transformadesertintoagarden使沙漠变为花园aneventthatwouldtransformmylife彻底变更我一生的一件事[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2024·浙江卷)Ilearnedalotabouthowtoextendthelifeofobjectsandtransformthemintosomethingnewanduseful.②Thepasttenyearshaswitnessedacompletetransformation(transform)ofmyhometown.[链接写作]——词汇升级/句式升级(一般表达)I'mfullyawarethattheexperiencefrommylifeabroadhastotallychangedme.(高级表达)I'mfullyawarethatit'stheexperiencefrommylifeabroadthathastotallytransformedme．(强调句型)[名师点津]前缀trans­有两种意义：(1)表示“进入(另一地方)，成为(另一状态)”。如：transfervt.转移；迁移；transmitvt.传播；传输；transportvt.运输；传送；transplant移植(器官等)；translate翻译。另一种表示“超越，横穿，通过”。如：transnational跨国的；transcontinental横穿大陆的。3．exchangen．交换；沟通；互换vt.&vi.调换；交换(1)exchangesth.forsth.以……换取……exchangesth.withsb.和某人交换……(2)inexchangefor作为……的交换anexchangeofpresents交换礼物anexchangestudent交换生foreignexchange外汇anexchangerate汇率exchangeviews/ideas交换看法/沟通思想[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2024·天津卷)I'veneverexchangedwordswiththosemomsbeyondsmalltalk,buttheywantedtohelp.②Iamgoingtotravelabroad,soIneedtoexchangesomeRMBfordollarsinthebank.③Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoneyinexchangeforfavourstothem.④Exchanging(exchange)ideasinaphilosophyseminarisapossiblewaytogainabroadperspective.[链接写作]——完成句子/句式升级①(一般表达)Meanwhile,theyexchangeideasandfeelingswitheachother(彼此沟通思想和情感).Theyprobablyacquiremoreknowledgethroughit.②(高级表达)Meanwhile,theyexchangeideasandfeelingswitheachother,throughwhichtheyprobablyacquiremoreknowledge.(非限制性定语从句)4．loadn．负担；负荷；工作量vt.&vi.装载；加重；把弹药装入(枪炮)[高考原句·2024·全国卷Ⅱ]Itwasabigdealforustoloadupandgotothelocallibrary,wheremykidscouldpickoutbookstoreadorbookstheywantedmetoreadtothem.(1)takealoadoffone'smind打消某人的顾虑loadsof＝aloadof很多；大量(2)loadsth./sb.with...用……装载……；使……负担beloadedwith装满……；充溢……atableloadedwithdishes摆满菜肴的桌子loadcoalintothetruck把煤炭装上了卡车haveafullloadofwork工作支配得满满的pressurefromheavystudyloads来自沉重学业负担的压力loadsofgreatplacestosee很多值得一看的好地方[基础练习]——单句语法填空①Knowingthattheyhadarrivedsafelytookaloadoffmymind.②Standingonthebank,thechildrenlookedcuriouslyattheshiploaded(load)withallkindsofgoods.③EventhoughIhaveloads(load)ofschoolworktodo,I'llspendsometimeexercisingsothatIcankeepfitandenergetic.[链接写作]——完成句子/句式升级他们携带了食物、医疗器具和氧气设备，起先了又一次的探险之旅。①(一般表达)Theyloadedthemselveswith/wereloadedwithfood,medicalsuppliesandoxygenequipmentandsetoffonanotheradventure.②(高级表达)Loadedwithfood,medicalsuppliesandoxygenequipment,theysetoffonanotheradventure.(过去分词短语作状语)③(高级表达)Loadingthemselveswithfood,medicalsuppliesandoxygenequipment,theysetoffonanotheradventure.(现在分词短语作状语)5．takeiteasy＝takethingseasy轻松；不惊慌；从容takeone'stime别焦急；渐渐来takesth.seriously重视某事；对某事肃穆对待take...forgranted认为……天经地义[基础练习]——单句语法填空①—IfeelsonervousabouttheNationalEnglishSpeechCompetitiontomorrow.—Takeiteasy.②(2024·江苏卷)...humanbeingstookitforgrantedthattheirbrainheldallthesolutions,butmaybetheirheartscanbeabetterguide.③Whenyourteachersaskyoutodosomething,youshouldtakeitseriously(serious)．[链接写作]——完成句子①虽然高考接近了，但你最好放松些。You'dbettertakeiteasyalthoughthecollegeentranceexaminationisapproaching.②别焦急，电影起先前我们还有20分钟。Takeyourtime;westillhave20minutesbeforethemoviebegins.[名师点津]takeone'stime也可表示“别急”，暗含“时间充裕，所以不必惊慌”之意，意为“渐渐来，不焦急”；而takeiteasy多用于劝慰对某事感到担心、惊慌的人。6．runoutof用完；用完(1)runout用完(不及物动词短语)useup用完；耗尽(及物动词短语)giveout用完；耗尽；力倦神疲(不及物动词短语)(2)runacross偶然遇到runinto撞上；偶遇runaway逃跑runafter追逐；追求runoutofmoney钱已用完了runoutoftime时间到了[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2024·北京卷)Iftheyrunoutofcertaindailynecessities,Wilsonwilldrivetotheneareststoreandpurchasewhat'sneeded.②—I'mstillworkingonmyproject.—Oh,you'llmissthedeadline.Timeisrunningout．③Thedriverofalargetruck,unabletostopintime,ranintoourcar.[链接写作]——用runout/runoutof/useup/giveout的适当形式完成下面的小片段Worseluck!First,foodanddrinkingwaterhadbeenusedupbeforewereachedthedestination.Then,myhusbandwasspeedingupthecarwhenitsuddenlybrokedown.Itturnedoutthatthegashadrunout/givenout.Sowehadtowalkaheadalongtheroaduntilmystrengthgaveout.Wefinallyreachedasmallhotelbuttoourdespair,wefoundwehadrunoutof/usedupourmoney.7．letout释放；放走；发出(叫喊声等)；泄露(消息、隐私等)letsb.down使某人悲观let...in/into允许……进入letalone更不用说letsb./sth.alone不管/不干涉某人/物[基础练习]——写出下列句子中letout的意思①Throwingtheirhatsintotheair,thefansofthewinningteamletoutloudshoutsofvictory.发出②Heaccidentallyletouthehadquarreledwithhiswifeandthathehadn'tbeenhomeforacoupleofweeks.泄露③Thiswindowletssunlightinbutdoesn'tletheatout.放走[链接写作]——完成句子①这个婴儿连坐都坐不稳，更不用说走路了。Thebabycan'tevensitupyet，letalonewalk.②(2024·全国卷Ⅰ)假如我能被录用为志愿者，我不会让你悲观的。IfI'madmittedasavolunteer,Iwon'tletyoudown．[名师点津]常考的含有down的短语：takedown登记，记录；breakdown坏了，垮了；cutdown削减，砍倒；turndown调小，拒绝；passdown传下来；slowdown慢下来；calmdown安静下来；putdown登记，镇压。8．[教材佳句P10]Therearevariousreasonswhypeoplewritepoetry.人们写诗有各种各样的缘由。[句法句式]句中whypeoplewritepoetry为定语从句，修饰先行词reasons。(1)含reason的常见句式①thereasonforsth./doingsth.is/wasthat...；②thereasonwhy/forwhich...is/wasthat...；③thereasonthat/which＋定语从句＋is/wasthat...。(2)That/Thisisbecause...“这是因为……”，because引导的表语从句表示缘由；That/Thisiswhy...“这就是……的缘由”，why引导的表语从句表示结果。[金句推送]Idon'tknowthereasonwhyyouwereabsentfromthemeeting,butI'msureit'ssomereasonthatyoudon'twantpeopletoknow.我不知道你为什么缺席会议，但我确定那是出于你不想让人知道的某种缘由。[基础练习]——单句语法填空①ThereasonwhyhefailedtheEnglishexamwasthathedidn'tlearnitwell.②Isthisthereasonthat/whichheexplainedatthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?③Whenaskedaboutthereasonforwinningthecompetition,heowedhissuccesstohismother.④a.Sorry，wearelate.That'sbecausewewereheldupinthetrafficjam.b．Wewereheldupinthetrafficjamandthat'swhywearelate.[链接写作]——完成句子/句式升级在燥热的夏天，人们带伞的缘由是暴露在烈日下可能对皮肤有害。①(一般表达)Peoplecarryumbrellasinhotsummerdays.That'sbecausethehotsunmaybeharmfultotheexposedskin.②(高级表达)Thereasonwhypeoplecarryumbrellasinhotsummerdaysisthatthehotsunmaybeharmfultotheexposedskin.(why引导的定语从句)[名师点津]thereason后的定语从句的引导词用why/forwhich还是用that/which，取决于其在定语从句中所担当的句子成分。缺少主语、宾语、表语用that或which；缺少状语用why或forwhich。9．[教材佳句P10]Somerhyme(likeB)whileothersdonot(likeC)．有些诗押韵(像B)，但也有些不是这样(像C)。[句法句式]句中的while作并列连词，意为“但是，然而”，表示一种对比关系。(1)while引导时间状语从句，意为“当……时候”。(2)while引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然，尽管”，一般放在句首，相当于although。(3)while用作名词，表示“一会儿”。常见短语：afterawhile过了一会儿；inashortwhile一会儿以后；onceinawhile间或，间或。[金句推送]Itissaidthatbodylanguageaccountsfor55percentofafirstimpressionwhilewhatyousayjust7percent.据说肢体语言占第一印象的55%，而你所说的话只占7%。[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错①Hearrivedwhilewewerehavingdinnersohewaitedforawhile.②(2024·全国卷Ⅰ)While/Although/Thoughthesun'srayscanageandharmourskin,theyalsogiveusbeneficialVitaminD.③(2024·全国卷Ⅱ)Youmustkeepthesepointsinmindandsettingyourgoals.and→while[链接写作]——句式升级(一般表达)WhileIwaspickingwatermelons,Irealisedhowharditwastoworkinthefieldsinthehotsun.(高级表达)Whilepickingwatermelons,Irealisedhowharditwastoworkinthefieldsinthehotsun.(状语从句的省略)[名师点津]作“然而”讲时，while不能放在句子前面。while和but有所不同，while用于对比，but表示转折；当讲的是同一个主语时应用but，不用while表示转折。夯基固本——基础强化Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空。1．Ineverydaycommunication,informationconveyed(convey)bygesturesisoftenmisinterpreted.2．Withtheseyears'development,Chinawillbetransformed(transform)intoanadvancedindustrialcountry.3．Thequestioniswhethertheyaresuretheirheartloaded(load)withlovewillbringgoodtotheirchildren.4．Whenitcomestothecampussecurity,wehavetotakeitseriously(serious)．5．TheInternetenablesustoexchange(exchange)ideaswithmanyothers.Ⅱ.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1．You'vebeenworkinghardoverthepastweek.Youmusttakeiteasyandrelaxovertheweekend.2．Whatwilltheworlduseforpowerwhenithasrunoutofoil?3．Stevewasbusyclearingthecupsanddishesfromthetablewhileotherswereplaying.4．Jackhadnoconfidenceorcourageatthattime.Thatwasthereasonwhyhegaveuptheplan.5．Doremembernottoletoutthenews.It'sbetweenyouandme.Ⅲ.在下列句子中找出一处错误并改正。1．HavingspentthepastyearasexchangestudentinHongKong，Lindaappearsmorematurethanthoseofherage. 在exchange前加an2．Ihaverunoutmymoney，soIcan'taffordthebook. 在out后加of3．Someofusalwaystakeforgrantedthatourparentsorgrandparentsshouldtakecareofus. 在take后加it4．Asisknowntous，Huaweihastransformedfromafamilybusinessintoanadvancedfirm. 在has后加been5．Thereasonwhyheresignedhispostwasbecausetherewasamoreattractiveandchallengingjobforhim. because→that查缺补漏——学问拾遗Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空。1．Welearnthathowevermuchwetrytoplease,somepeoplearenevergoingtoloveus—anideathattroublesatfirstbutiseventually(eventual)relaxing.2．Withseveralproblemsremainingtobesolved(solve),westillneedtoholdanothermeetingassoonaspossible.3．Shouldthepresentunemploymentcontinue,thecountrywouldface(face)amoretroublesomesituationinfuture.4．Theexhibitionsponsored(sponsor)byseveralfamouscompaniesturnedouttobeagreatsuccess.5．Mygrandmotherpreferstositintheyard,enjoyingthewarmth(warm)ofthewintersun.Ⅱ.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1．IfeelverytiredbecauseIstayedupverylatelastnightpreparingareport.2．Withsomanyessaystowrite,hewon'thavetimeforshoppingthismorning.3．We'dbettertryoutourideasbeforeweputthemintopractice.4．ItwasagoodconcertandIenjoyedthelastsonginparticular.5．Muchtomyregret,Ican'tgotothepartybecauseIhavesomethingelsetodo.强技提能——语言应用Ⅰ.语法填空短文中黑体部分为本单元核心学问点，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并背诵该短文。Tomoftengotteasedatschool.Hestudied1．badly(bad)andlookedblankinclassmostofthetime.Hisparentstriedtohelptakealoadoffhismindbyencouraginghim2．tolearn(learn)towritepoems.Eventually,Tomgotoutoftheshadow.Hefoundwritingpoetrywas3．anappropriatewaytoconveyhisjoyandsorrow.After4．getting(get)acollegediploma,hedevotedhistimetopoetry.Heexchanged5．ideas(idea)attimeswithotherpoetsaboutpatternsandrhythmsofpoetry.Usingconcrete,flexiblelanguageandtheminimumofwords6．was(be)hisstyle.Hewasonceawardedthe7．championship(champion)ofapoetrycompetition8．sponsored(sponsor)bytheNationalPoetrySeries.Peopleheldapparentlydifferentattitudes9．towardshispoems.Somethoughthiswordswerecontradictory.Others10．argued(argue)thattheyexactlyreflectedtheauthor'strueemotions.Ⅱ.书面表达Step1．要点提示(黑体字部分要运用本单元所学词汇)①随着下节课的到来，我想告知你有关唐诗的详细的课程支配。Asthenextclassapproaches,I'dliketoinformyouoftheconcreteclassschedule,whichisaboutpoetryoftheTangDynasty.②我们周五在公园见面，那里的空气清爽而且风景特殊美。WearetomeetonFridayinthepark,andtheretheairisgoodtobreatheandthesceneryisbeautifulinparticular．③