Unit1-Reading-and-thinking-名师课件-鲁周焕

PeopleofAchievement

Unit1

Trytobecomenotamanofsuccess,buttryrathertobecomeamanofvalue.

——AlbertEinstein

I.Discussion1.Doyouknowthefollowingpeopleinthepicture?

FlorenceNightingaleAlexanderFlemingIsaacNewtonYuanLongping2.Whyarethesepeoplecalledgreatpeople?LuXun♦makinggreatcontributions...♦blazeatrailin...♦castanewlighton...♦bringenlightenmentto...

theactofenlighteningorthestateofbeingenlightenedTuYouyouAwardedNobelPrize

II.Reading1.Accordingtothetitleandtext,canyoutellwhattexttypethispassagebelongsto?Whydoyousayso?

NewsstorytitletimelineLeadTuYouyouAwardedNobelPrize6thOctober2015Thisyear'sNobelPrizeforPhysiologyorMedicinehasbeenawardedtoTuYouyou(co-winner),whoseresearchledtothediscoveryofartemisinin,acrucialnewtreatmentformalaria.

Accordingtothelead,whatdoyouwanttoknowaboutthisincident?1.WhyisthediscoveryofartemisininsoimportantthatTuYouyouwasawardedNobelPrize?2.WhydidTuYouyoubegintostudythetreatmentofmalaria?3.WhatroledidTuYouyouplayintheresearchofartemisinininthebeginningandlater?4.HowwastheresearchledbyTuYouyoudifferentfromthepreviousone?5.Howwasartemisinindiscovered?(Drawaflowchart)6.HowdidTuYouyoureacttoherwinningtheNobelPrize?Howdoyouunderstandwhatshesaid?

QuestionsRaisedbyYou

2.WhyisthediscoveryofartemisininsoimportantthatTuYouyouwasawardedNobelPrize?

Over200millionpeoplegetmalariaeachyearworldwide;About600,000diefrommalariaeachyear.Artemisininhassavedhundredsofthousandsoflives(100,000livesinAfricaaloe);Artemisininhasimprovedhealthformillionsoflives;

Whatdoesthesenumbersuggest?The

.ofmalariaonpeopleThe

.ofmalariaonpeopleharmfulimpactgreathealingeffect

Whatkindofeffectdoesthesenumberscreateinanewsreport?♦makingthewritingconvincingandaccurate♦makingthewritingreader-friendly3.WhydidTuYouyoubegintostudythetreatmentofmalaria?

In1967,theChinesegovernmentformedateamofscientistswiththeobjectiveofdiscoveringanewtreatmentformalaria,andTuYouyouwasamongthefirstresearcherschosen.

Whatdoestheword“chosen”imply?♦Scientistsshouldworkforthecountry'sneedsandinterest;♦Thenationalinterestisaboveallelse.4.WhatroledidTuYouyouplayintheresearchofartemisinininthebeginningandlater?

aresearcheraleadingresearcher5.HowwastheresearchledbyTuYouyoudifferentfromthepreviousone?

TheydecidedtoreviewancientChinesemedicaltextstofindtraditionalbotanicaltreatmentsformalaria.wisdomfromancestors

Howwasartemisinindiscovered?Whatdoestheverbsinredimply?♦Theprocessofdiscoveringartemisininwasarepetitionof

,whichtellsustheroadtoscientificdiscoveryis

yet

intheend.failurefrustratingworthwhile

HowdoesthewriterdescribeTuYouyouintheresearch?Giveexamples.committedpatientWhatwasthekeytogettingagoodextractfromthewormwood?BytimeandprocesstemperatureHowareparagraph2and3developed?6.HowdidTuYouyoureacttoherwinningtheNobelPrize?Howdoyouunderstandwhatshesaid?

“Thehonourisnotjustmine.Thereisateambehindme,andallthepeopleofmycountry.ThissuccessprovesthegreatvalueoftraditionalChinesemedicine.ItisindeedanhonourforChina'sscientificresearchandChinesemedicinetobespreadaroundtheworld.”

1.Teameffortsandthesupportofmycountryplaysacrucialroleinthediscovery.2.TraditionalChinesemedicineandthewisdomofancestorshelpalot.3.It'sagreatopportunitytointroduceChinesescientificresearchworldwide.7.Accordingtoyourunderstanding,what'sthesignificanceofthediscoveryofartemisinin?

♦TuYouyouwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforPhysiologyorMedicine,whichisabreakthroughinChineseresearchwork.(Direct)♦Chinesetraditionalmedicineandscientificresearchareintroducedtothewholeworld,whichwillhelpthemgetrecognizedworldwide.(Indirect)8.WhatkindofqualitiesdoesTuYouyouhaveaccordingtothetext?Givesupportdetailsinthetext.

committeddevotedcourageousdeterminedconfidentadventurouspatientpersistentcreativemodest♦Manylivesofmalariapatientsweresavedworldwide.(Direct)9.Figureoutthestructureofthenewsreport.

NewsreportTitleLeadBodyTimelinequoteTuYouyouAwardedNobelPrize6thOctober2015Thisyear'sNobelPrizeforPhysiologyorMedicinehasbeenawardedtoTuYouyou...ThebasicinformationofTuYouyouThereasonwhyTuYouyoubeginstudythetreatmentofmalariaTheprocessofdiscoveringartemisininThehonourisnotjustmine.Thereisateambehindme,andallthepeopleofmycountry...keyinformationmainideadetailssignificance10.Whatarethefeaturesofthetitleofanewsstory/report?

♦shortsentence/phrase♦keyinformationoftheincident♦short;objective11.Whyispassivevoiceoften