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小学六年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.Markiswalkingtothe__________withhisfriends.Theyaregoingtowatcha__________aboutanimals.Markloveslearningaboutdifferent__________,andheisvery__________becauseheisexcitedtoseethemovie.2.Lastweek,myclass_______(go)onafieldtriptoamuseum.We_______(arrive)thereat10:00AM,andthetour_______(start)shortlyafter.Ourguide_______(show)usaroundthemuseumand_______(tell)usinterestingfactsabouttheexhibits.We_______(see)manypaintingsandsculptures,andI_______(find)theartexhibitthemostfascinating.Afterthetour,we_______(have)lunchinthemuseum’scafeteria.It_______(be)afunday,andI_______(learn)alot.3.She_______(is/am/are)myfriend.4.Whichoftheseisusedtodrinkwater?A.PlateB.KnifeC.CupD.Spoon5.I_______(clean)myroomeverySaturday.Lastweek,I_______(find)anoldtoyundermybed.I_______(decide)tokeepit.6.Whatistheoppositeofhot?A.ColdB.BigC.FastD.Slow7.Whatisyourfavorite__?A.colorB.colorsC.coloringsD.colorful8.Lastweekend,we_______(have)afamilyreunion.We_______(meet)atmyaunt’shouse.Everyone_______(bring)foodanddrinks,andwe_______(enjoy)awonderfulmealtogether.It_______(be)agreattime!9.She_______anewphonelastmonth.10.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.DogB.ThreeC.AppleD.Car11.Myfriend__________(invite)metoherbirthdaypartylastSaturday.I__________(bring)agiftforher.We__________(play)games,__________(sing)songs,and__________(eat)cake.It__________(be)agreatparty.12.Davidandhisfamilyaregoingonaroadtrip.Theydriveforseveralhoursandstopata__________tostretchtheirlegs.Davidgoesinsidethe__________tobuysomesnacks.Afterthat,theygetbackinthecarandcontinuetheirjourneytotheir__________.13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrectintermsofsubjectverbagreementinthepresentsimpletense?A.Shegotoschooleveryday.B.Shegoestoschooleveryday.C.Shegoingtoschooleveryday.D.Shegonetoschooleveryday.14.Whichoneisatypeoffood?A.PizzaB.ChairC.PenD.Plate15.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.AppleB.CarrotC.CucumberD.Onion16.Whichoftheseisapartofyourbody?A.HandB.ChairC.TableD.Plate17.Whichoftheseisashape?A.SquareB.TreeC.CarD.Table18.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.DogB.FiveC.TableD.Red19.Whichfruitisyellow?A.AppleB.BananaC.GrapeD.Orange20.Whichofthefollowingisafruit?A.CarrotB.PotatoC.BananaD.Onion21.Whichoftheseisabodypart?A.TableB.FootC.PlateD.Spoon22.He_______(watch)TVintheevening.23.They_______(read)astoryeverynight.24.Mymom______(cook)dinnerrightnow.She______(make)spaghettiwithtomatosauce.I______(help)herbysettingthetable.Mydad______(clean)thekitchenwhilewe______(cook).Wealways______(eat)dinnertogetherat7:00PM.Afterdinner,weusually______(watch)amovie.25.Whichoftheseisatypeofweather?A.SunnyB.TableC.CarD.Chair26.Whichanimalhasalongneck?A.GiraffeB.ElephantC.DogD.Cat27.Whichoftheseisananimal?A.DogB.TableC.ChairD.Pen28.Whichoftheseisatypeoffruit?A.AppleB.SpoonC.ChairD.Table29.Whichoftheseanimalsisamammal?A.FishB.BirdC.DogD.Snake30.Mybrother_______abigdog.31.Yesterday,I__________(see)anewmovieatthecinema.It__________(be)anactionfilm,andit__________(make)mefeelexcited.Afterthemovie,we__________(eat)pizzaatarestaurant.32.Whatdoweusetomeasureweight?A.RulerB.KnifeC.ScaleD.Spoon33.Aliceisgoingtotheparkwithherfriendsthisafternoon.Sheisveryexcitedbecausetheweatherissunnyandperfectforplayingoutside.Sheputsonher__________tostaysafewhileplaying.Herfriend,Lily,isbringinga__________toplaywith,andJamesisbringinga__________tothrow.Alicedecidestobringa__________sotheycanallsitdownandrestafterplaying.Whentheygettired,theywillgotothe__________tobuysomecolddrinks.34.I_______(was/were/is)tiredafterthegame.35._______yourfatherworkinahospital?A.DoesB.DoC.IsD.Are36.Myparents_______(alwayshelp)mewithmyhomework.Everyevening,mydad_______(check)mymathproblems,andmymom_______(read)myEnglishessays.I_______(feel)veryluckytohavethem.37.I_______(take)thetraintoworktomorrow.38.Howmanyfingersdoyouhaveononehand?A.4B.5C.6D.739.He_______(walk)toschooleveryday.40.Whichoneisapartoftheday?A.MorningB.OctoberC.CarD.Blue41.Whichoftheseisavegetable?A.TomatoB.CarrotC.BananaD.Apple42.Whichofthesedoyouwearonyourfeet?A.HatB.ShoesC.GlovesD.Shirt43.Whichoneisusedtoeatsoup?A.ForkB.SpoonC.KnifeD.Plate44.Whichoftheseisanexampleofafruit?A.CarrotB.BananaC.PotatoD.Onion45.I______(study)formyEnglishtestrightnow.I______(read)abookand______(write)somenotes.I______(feel)nervousbecausethetest______(be)tomorrow.I______(hope)I______(do)wellonit.46.Whichoftheseanimalshasashell?A.RabbitB.FishC.TurtleD.Bird47.They_______(visit)theirfriendsthisafternoon.48.Whichoneisafruit?A.BananaB.CarrotC.PotatoD.Lettuce49.Jackisonacampingtripwithhisfamily.Theysetuptheir__________(1)nearariver.Jackhelpshisdadmakea__________(2)forcooking.Intheevening,theysitaroundthe__________(3)androastmarshmallows.Afterward,Jackandhissisterlookatthe__________(4)andseemanystars.Jackfeels__________(5)becausehelovescamping.50.Whichoftheseisawildanimal?A.LionB.DogC.CatD.Cow(答案及解释)第1题

答案:cinema,documentary,species,excited

解释:Thistaskencouragesvocabularyrelatedtoentertainmentandanimals.第2题

答案:went,arrived,started,showed,told,saw,found,had,was,learned

解释:这道题通过简单的过去时和过去进行时讲述了一次学校的参观活动。第3题

答案:is

解释:“She”是第三人称单数,使用“is”。第4题

答案:C

解释:Acupisusedtodrinkwater.第5题

答案:clean,found,decided

解释:句子描述的是日常活动和过去的发现,动词使用现在时和过去式。第6题

答案:A

解释:"Cold"是"hot"的反义词。第7题

答案:A

解释:此句是询问最喜欢的单一颜色,应该用"color"。第8题

答案:had,met,brought,enjoyed,was

解释:句子描述的是过去的事件,动词使用过去式。第9题

答案:bought

解释:“bought”是“buy”的过去式,表示上个月买了一个新手机。第10题

答案:B

解释:"Three"isanumber,whiletheothersarenot.第11题

答案:invited/brought/played/sang/ate/was

解释:本题描述了参加生日派对的活动,使用了过去时。第12题

答案:gasstation,store,destination

解释:David和家人开车旅行,在“加油站”停下来买点“零食”,然后继续驶向“目的地”。第13题

答案:B

解释:在英语中,第三人称单数主语(如“she”)在现在时动词后要加“es”。因此,正确的句子是“goes”。选项B是正确的。第14题

答案:A

解释:Pizzaisatypeoffood,whiletheothersareobjects.第15题

答案:A

解释:Anappleisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第16题

答案:A

解释:Ahandispartofyourbody,whiletheothersareobjects.第17题

答案:A

解释:Asquareisageometricshape.第18题

答案:B

解释:"Five"isanumber,whiletheothersarenot.第19题

答案:B

解释:香蕉是黄色的。第20题

答案:C

解释:香蕉是一种水果,而胡萝卜、土豆和洋葱是蔬菜。第21题

答案:B

解释:"Foot"isabodypart.第22题

答案:watches

解释:一般现在时,表示“他”在晚上看电视。第23题

答案:read

解释:"They"后使用动词原形"read"。第24题

答案:iscooking/ismaking/help/iscleaning/eat/watch

解释:Presentcontinuousisusedforactionshappeningrightnow,andpresentsimpleisusedforregularroutines.第25题

答案:A

解释:Sunnyisatypeofweather.第26题

答案:A

解释:Giraffesareknownfortheirlongnecks.第27题

答案:A

解释:Adogisananimal,whiletheothersareobjects.第28题

答案:A

解释:Anappleisatypeoffruit.第29题

答案:C

解释:Adogisamammal,asitgivesbirthtoliveyoungandnursesthem.第30题

答案:has

解释:"Brother"是第三人称单数,动词"have"变为"has"。第31题

答案:saw/was/made/ate

解释:这道题使用了过去时,描述了看电影和吃饭的活动。第32题

答案:C

解释:Ascaleisusedtomeasureweight.第33题

答案:helmet,ball,frisbee,blanket,kiosk

解释:Alice和朋友们在公园玩,带了安全帽、球、飞盘和野餐毯,玩累后去买饮料。第34题

答案:was

解释:"I"是单数,过去时用"was"。第35题

答案:A

解释:这是一个一般疑问句,主语是"yourfather"时,使用"Does"。第36题

答案:alwayshelp,checks,reads,feel

解释:本题描述了父母帮助做作业的情景,动词使用现在时。第37题

答案:willtake

解释:将来时,表示“我”明天将乘火车上班。第38题

答案:B

解释:一只手有五个手指。第39题

答案:walks

解释:“He”

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