小学六年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)146

小学六年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.Whichoftheseisabodypart?A.ChairB.SpoonC.FootD.Table2.Whichoftheseanimalscanrunfast?A.ElephantB.CheetahC.TurtleD.Dog3.Whichoneisadayoftheweek?A.JanuaryB.MondayC.SummerD.Winter4.Davidisinthekitchenwithhisdad.Theyaremakinglunch.Davidcutssome__________,andhisdadcooksthemina__________.Afterawhile,theymakesandwicheswith__________and__________.Theybothenjoythemealtogether.5.Whichoneisashape?A.CircleB.TableC.AppleD.Spoon6.Whatdoyouusetobrushyourteeth?A.SpoonB.BrushC.ForkD.Knife7.I__________(1)upat7:00AMeveryday.I__________(2)mybreakfastand__________(3)myschoolbag.Then,I__________(4)toschoolwithmyfriends.Atschool,we__________(5)manyfunactivities.I__________(6)myfavoritesubjectismath.8.Whichoftheseisatypeofbird?A.DogB.TigerC.ParrotD.Elephant9.They________(be)friends.10.He_______(do/does/did)notlikeapples.11.WhatdoweusetowatchTVshows?A.ComputerB.TelevisionC.BookD.Radio12.He_______(likes/like/liked)towatchTVintheevening.13.Whichoneisanumber?A.FiveB.PlateC.KnifeD.Table14.I__________(1)alettertomygrandmothereverymonth.She__________(2)veryhappywhenshe__________(3)myletters.I__________(4)totellheraboutmylifeatschoolandthethingsI__________(5)todo.15.Whatdoweusetodrink?A.SpoonB.ForkC.GlassD.Chair16.Lastweekend,we__________(visit)mygrandparents.They__________(live)inthecountryside.We__________(have)awonderfultimetogether.Mygrandmother__________(cook)adeliciousdinner,andmygrandfather__________(tell)usmanyinterestingstories.17.Whichoftheseisawildanimal?A.DogB.CatC.TigerD.Rabbit18.I__________(not/understand)thismathproblem.Myfriend__________(help)meexplainit,andnowI__________(get)it.I__________(feel)proudbecauseI__________(solve)theproblemallbymyself!19.Myparents______(be)verybusythisweek.They______(work)hardtofinishabigproject.Yesterday,they______(nothave)timetotakemetothepark,buttodaythey______(promise)totakemeafterwork.I______(look)forwardtoitverymuch.20.Thisismydog.He______(be)veryfriendly.Everymorning,he______(run)intheyard.Yesterday,he______(chase)asquirrel,andtodayhe______(play)withhisfavoritetoy.21.Whichoneisashape?A.RectangleB.DogC.PlateD.Chair22.Whatsyourname?A.Howareyou?B.Whatsyourname?C.Whereareyou?D.Whatsthis?23.It’sarainyday.I__________(1)takemyumbrellawithmewhenI__________(2)leavethehouse.Mymother__________(3)alwaysremindmetochecktheweatherbeforegoingout.I__________(4)likerainydaysbecauseI__________(5)stayindoorsandreadmyfavoritebooks.Sometimes,mybrother__________(6)goouttoplayintherain,butI__________(7)prefertostaydry.Intheevening,we__________(8)havehotsoupfordinnerbecauseit__________(9)warmandcomforting.24.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.SpoonB.RedC.ChairD.Paper25.Myparents______(like)totravel.They______(visit)manycountriesbefore,andtheyalways______(take)lotsofphotos.Lastyear,they______(go)toJapan,andthisyearthey______(plan)tovisitItaly.I______(hope)Icanjointhemnexttime.26.Mybrother__________(study)inadifferentschool.He__________(have)manyfriendsthere,andhe__________(love)playingbasketball.Thisweekend,he__________(invite)metowatchhisgame.I__________(be)veryexcited.27.Sarahisgoingtothe__________(1)withherfamilynextweekend.Theywilltakea__________(2)there.Sarahisexcitedbecauseshelovestoseethe__________(3)andtake__________(4).Afterthetour,theywillhavelunchata__________(5)andtrylocal__________(6).28.She_______(doesn’t/don’t/not)likepizza.29.______isyourfavoritecolor?A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Who30.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.OrangeB.DogC.TableD.Spoon31.Sophiaandherfamilywenttoa__________foraholiday.Theystayedinacozy__________bythebeach.Everymorning,theywentforawalkalongthe__________,collectingseashells.Itwasarelaxingvacation,andSophialovedthesoundofthewaves.32.Lastweek,we______(have)asurprisepartyformyfriend,Sarah.She______(notknow)aboutit.Whenshe______(arrive),everyone______(shout)“Surprise!”She______(be)veryhappyand______(smile)allday.We______(eat)cakeand______(dance)tomusic.33.Myfather__________(work)inahospital.He__________(be)adoctor.Everyday,he__________(help)manypatients.He__________(like)hisjobbecauseit__________(make)himfeelgoodtohelppeople.34.I__________(1)myhomeworkat4:00PMeveryday.AfterI__________(2)myhomework,I__________(3)toplayvideogames.Mybrother__________(4)toplaywithme,buthe__________(5)todohishomeworkfirst.We__________(6)afterwe__________(7)ourwork.35.Whichcoloristhesun?A.BlueB.YellowC.GreenD.Red36.WhatisthecapitalofEngland?A.ParisB.LondonC.BerlinD.Rome37.Whichanimalcanfly?A.CatB.ElephantC.BirdD.Fish38.I__________(go)toschooleveryday.I__________(study)English,math,andscience.Intheafternoon,I__________(play)withmyfriends.We__________(enjoy)ourtimetogether.Afterschool,I__________(return)homeand__________(do)myhomework.I__________(like)playingbasketballwithmybrotherintheevening.39.Thisweekend,we______(have)abigfamilyparty.Myaunt______(cook)adeliciousmeal,andmycousins______(play)gamesinthegarden.Weall______(enjoy)thepartyverymuch.40.Whichoftheseistheoppositeof"hot"?A.WarmB.CoolC.ColdD.Dry41.He_______TVeveryevening.42.Whichofthefollowingisafarmanimal?A.TigerB.ChickenC.ElephantD.Whale43.They_______(visit/visits)theirgrandparentseverysummer.44.Whatdoyouusetocleanyourhands?A.SoapB.KnifeC.SpoonD.Fork45.MynameisLucy.Iam10yearsold.I______(go)toaprimaryschoolnearmyhouse.Everyday,I______(get)upat7:00AMand______(have)breakfast.Then,I______(leave)forschoolat7:30.Myschool______(be)verybig,andit______(have)aplayground.Afterschool,I______(play)withmyfriendsintheplayground.46.Whichoneisthecorrectsentence?A.Hehaveacat.B.Hehasacat.C.Hehavesacat.D.Heareacat.47.Theteacher_______(teach)usEnglish.48.I__________(1)tothelibraryeveryweek.Lastweek,I__________(2)agreatbookaboutanimals.Thebook__________(3)veryinteresting,andI__________(4)itintwodays.Afterfinishingthebook,I__________(5)itbacktothelibraryand__________(6)anotherbookaboutspace.I__________(7)toreadmorebooksabouttheuniverse.49.Whatistheoppositeof"old"?A.YoungB.TallC.BigD.Slow50.Tomandhisfriends______(play)soccerintheparklastSaturday.They______(have)agreattime.Afterplaying,they______(sit)onthegrassand______(eat)sandwiches.It______(be)aperfectafternoon.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：C

解释：Afootispartofthehumanbody.第2题

答案：B

解释：Cheetahsareknownfortheirincrediblespeed.第3题

答案：B

解释："Monday"是星期一。第4题

答案：vegetables,pan,bread,cheese

解释：这道题帮助学生理解厨房活动和常见食物。第5题

答案：A

解释：Acircleisashape,whiletheothersareobjects.第6题

答案：B

解释：Atoothbrushisusedtobrushyourteeth.第7题

答案：wake,eat,pack,go,do,think

解释：本题描述了每天早上的日常活动和学校生活，动词使用了现在时。第8题

答案：C

解释：鹦鹉是鸟类，而狗、老虎和大象是动物，但不是鸟。第9题

答案：are

解释："They"是复数，动词使用"are"。第10题

答案：does

解释：He是第三人称单数，动词用does。第11题

答案：B

解释：AtelevisionisusedtowatchTVshows,whiletheothersarenot.第12题

答案：likes

解释：He是第三人称单数，动词加s。第13题

答案：A

解释：Fiveisanumber,whiletheothersareobjects.第14题

答案：write,is,receives,like,want

解释：讲述给祖母写信的习惯，动词使用现在时。第15题

答案：C

解释：Aglassisusedtodrink,whiletheothersarenot.第16题

答案：visited/live/had/cooked/told

解释：本题描述了家庭聚会，考察了过去时。13:第17题

答案：C

解释：Atigerisawildanimal.第18题

答案：don’tunderstand/helped/get/feel/solved

解释：Presentsimpleforongoingsituations,pastsimpleforcompletedactions.第19题

答案：are,areworking,didn’thave,promised,amlooking

解释：本题描述了父母忙碌的情况，使用了现在时和过去时。第20题

答案：is,runs,chased,isplaying

解释：“Is”和“runs”使用一般现在时描述习惯，其他动词使用过去时和现在进行时，描述昨天和今天的活动。第21题

答案：A

解释：Arectangleisageometricshape,whiletheothersareobjects.第22题

答案：B

解释："Whatsyourname?"是询问别人名字的标准表达方式，意思是“你叫什么名字？"第23题

答案：1.must2.leave3.always4.like5.can6.likes7.don’t8.usually9.is

解释：本题考察习惯性行为和情境中的适当动作，填空时需要注意动词的时态和适合的表达方式。第24题

答案：B

解释：Redisacolor,whiletheothersareobjects.第25题

答案：like,havevisited,take,went,plan,hope

解释：“Like”表示习惯性动作，使用一般现在时；其他动词使用现在完成时和过去时，描述经历和计划。第26题

答案：studies/has/loves/invited/am

解释：使用了一般现在时和过去时，描述了兄弟的日常和邀请我观看比赛的事情。第27题

答案：museum,bus,exhibits,pictures,restaurant,food

解释：这道题通过旅行和参观活动帮助学生复习相关词汇。第28题

答案：doesn’t

解释：“She”是第三人称单数，否定句用“doesn’t”。第29题

答案：A

解释：问句是询问颜色，应该用"What"。第30题

答案：A

解释：Orangeisacolor.第31题

答案：beach,cottage,shore

解释：Sophiaenjoysherrelaxingbeachholiday,walkingalongtheshoreandcollectingseashells.第32题

答案：had/didn’tknow/arrived/shouted/was/smiled/ate/danced

解释：