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小学六年级上册英语模拟卷(答案和题解)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.Whatistheoppositeof"light"?A.HeavyB.TallC.SmallD.Cold2.Whichoftheseisamonthoftheyear?A.FridayB.DecemberC.SummerD.Thursday3.I_______(drink)milkeveryday.4.Lastsummer,we__________(take)aroadtripacrossthecountry.We__________(visit)severalcitiesand__________(see)manyfamouslandmarks.We__________(stay)inhotels,andeverynight,we__________(go)outfordinner.It__________(be)anamazingadventure!5.Whatdoweusetodrinkwater?A.KnifeB.SpoonC.CupD.Plate6.Tom______(arrive)atschoolearlythismorning.He______(go)tothelibraryand______(study)forhistest.Afterthat,he______(meet)hisfriends,andthey______(play)soccerduringlunchbreak.7.I_______(have)alotofhomeworktoday.8.We_______(play)basketballatthemoment.9.Whichoftheseisaplanet?A.MarsB.ChairC.SpoonD.Car10.Whichoftheseisaformoftransport?A.CarB.ChairC.AppleD.Spoon11.She_______(write)alettertoherfriendyesterday.12.I_______tothesupermarketyesterday.13.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.LightC.TallD.Heavy14.I_______anewdressformybirthday.15.Thisismyfamily.Myfatherisadoctor,andmymotherisateacher.Ihaveonebrotherandonesister.Mybrotherisfiveyearsold,andmysisteristhreeyearsold.Weliveinasmallhousenearapark.Everyweekend,weliketogototheparktoplay.Myfatherlikestoplayfootball,andmymotherlikestowalk.Weallenjoyspendingtimetogether.Mybrotherlikestoplaywithhistoycars,andmysisterlikestoplaywithherdolls.Afterplaying,weusuallyhavelunchinthepark,andthenwegohomeintheafternoon.Ilovemyfamilyverymuch.16.Wheredoyouusuallyseea"bus"?A.IntheskyB.OntheroadC.InthewaterD.Inthegarden17.It’sa________day.A.sunnyB.sunC.sunnylyD.sunning18.Whatisthecolorofthesun?A.BlueB.YellowC.RedD.Green19.I_______(see)agreatmovielastweekend.It_______(be)aboutasuperherowho_______(save)theworld.Thespecialeffects_______(be)amazing,andI_______(enjoy)thefilmverymuch.20.Whichoftheseisawildanimal?A.CatB.DogC.TigerD.Cow21.Whichoftheseisafood?A.MilkB.CarC.DogD.Table22.He_______(do)hishomeworkeveryevening.23.Whichoneisashape?A.TableB.CircleC.ChairD.House24.Thismorning,I______(forget)tobringmyhomeworktoschool.I______(feel)soupsetwhenI______(realize)it.Myfriend______(help)mebylendingmehisnotes.I______(thank)himandpromisetobemorecarefulnexttime.25.I______(wake)upat6:30AMthismorning.I______(have)aquickbreakfastand______(leave)forschoolat7:00AM.It______(take)meabout20minutestoreachschool.26.They______intheparknow.A.isplayingB.areplayingC.playD.played27.I_______(feel)tiredafteralongday.28.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.PotatoB.AppleC.CarrotD.Lettuce29.Whichoneisashape?A.SquareB.SpoonC.ChairD.Plate30.He_______(help)mewithmyhomework.31.We_______(live)inasmallhouse.EverySunday,we_______(clean)thehousetogether.Mydad_______(vacuum)thefloor,andmymom_______(dust)thefurniture.I_______(help)bytidyingupmyroom.32.Whichoftheseisashape?A.TriangleB.SpoonC.PlateD.Fork33.Iliketoeathealthyfood.Forbreakfast,Iusuallyhave__andacupof__.Atlunch,Ieatasandwichwith__and__.Sometimes,fordessert,Ihave__.34.Jackandhisfamilyaregoingonaroadtrip.Theypacktheir__________(suitcases)andputtheminthe__________(car).Jack’sdadchecksthe__________(map)tofindthebest__________(route)fortheirtrip.Theystopata__________(gasstation)tofillupthecarwith__________(gas).35.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.AppleB.ThreeC.SpoonD.Chair36.Thismorning,I__________(wake)upearlyand__________(go)forarun.Theweather__________(be)nice,andI__________(feel)veryenergetic.Aftermyrun,I__________(have)ahealthybreakfastwitheggs,toast,andfruit.Now,I__________(be)readyforschool.37.I_______(was/were/is)intheparkthismorning.38.Whatdoyouusetodrinkwater?A.SpoonB.ForkC.PlateD.Cup39.Whichoftheseisavegetable?A.TomatoB.AppleC.CarrotD.Banana40.She_______(notbe)inclasstoday.41.Whichoftheseisusedtokeepfoodhot?A.RefrigeratorB.MicrowaveC.StoveD.Icebox42.Whichoftheseisapet?A.LionB.DogC.ElephantD.Giraffe43.Whichoftheseanimalscanfly?A.CatB.BirdC.DogD.Fish44.Whichoneisthecorrectspelling?A.ElefantB.ElephantC.ElephentD.Elefent45.Whichoftheseisnotabodypart?A.FingerB.LegC.ArmD.Table46.Whichoftheseisusedtocutfood?A.KnifeB.ForkC.SpoonD.Plate47.We_______(are/is/am)notathomerightnow.48.Whichsentenceisinthesimplepresenttense?A.Ieatbreakfasteveryday.B.Iatebreakfasteveryday.C.Iwilleatbreakfasteveryday.D.Iameatingbreakfasteveryday.49.They_______(doesn’t/don’t/didn’t)likeapples.50.Todayisaspecialdaybecauseit_______(be)mydad’sbirthday.He_______(get)asurprisegiftfromme.Intheafternoon,we_______(go)tohisfavoriterestauranttocelebrate.He_______(be)veryhappy.(答案及解释)第1题

答案:A

解释:Heavyistheoppositeoflight.第2题

答案:B

解释:Decemberisamonth,whiletheothersaredaysorseasons.第3题

答案:drink

解释:一般现在时,表示“我”每天喝牛奶。第4题

答案:took/visited/saw/stayed/went/was

解释:Pastsimpleisusedforactionscompletedinthepast.第5题

答案:C

解释:Weuseacuptodrinkwater.第6题

答案:arrived,went,studied,met,played

解释:描述今天的活动,动词使用过去时。第7题

答案:have

解释:“I”后动词用原形。第8题

答案:areplaying

解释:现在进行时,表示正在发生的动作。第9题

答案:A

解释:Marsisaplanet.第10题

答案:A

解释:Acarisaformoftransport,whiletheothersarenot.第11题

答案:wrote

解释:过去时,表示过去发生的动作。第12题

答案:went

解释:"Went"是"go"的过去式,表示“昨天我去了超市”。第13题

答案:A

解释:Slowistheoppositeoffast.第14题

答案:bought

解释:过去式,“bought”是“buy”的过去式,表示为我的生日买了一条新裙子。第15题

答案:family,doctor,teacher,brother,sister,house,park,football,cars,dolls,lunch

解释:本题帮助学生了解家庭成员、职业以及日常活动相关的词汇。通过填空,学生能够表达自己家庭成员的情况和周末活动。第16题

答案:B

解释:公共汽车通常在路上行驶。第17题

答案:A

解释:"sunny"是形容词,表示阳光明媚的。第18题

答案:B

解释:Thesunappearsyellowinthesky.第19题

答案:saw,was,saved,were,enjoyed

解释:Allverbsareinpasttensebecausetheydescribeactionsthathappenedduringthemoviewatchingexperience.第20题

答案:C

解释:Atigerisawildanimal.第21题

答案:A

解释:Milkisadrink,whichisatypeoffood,whiletheothersarenotedible.第22题

答案:does

解释:"He"是第三人称单数,动词"do"变为"does"。第23题

答案:B

解释:“Circle”是英语中表示“圆形”的词汇。第24题

答案:forgot,felt,realized,helped,thanked

解释:这道题描述了忘记带作业的情形,使用了过去时。第25题

答案:woke,had,left,took

解释:描述早晨的事情,使用过去时。第26题

答案:B

解释:现在进行时的结构是"am/is/are+动词ing","They"用"are",所以应该是"areplaying"。第27题

答案:feel

解释:一般现在时,表示“我”长时间工作后感到累。第28题

答案:B

解释:Anappleisafruit,theothersarevegetables.第29题

答案:A

解释:Asquareisashape,whiletheothersareobjects.第30题

答案:helps

解释:“He”是第三人称单数,动词“help”加“s”。第31题

答案:live,clean,vacuums,dusts,help

解释:句子描述的是家庭日常活动,动词使用现在时。第32题

答案:A

解释:Atriangleisageometricshape.第33题

答案:cereal,milk,cheese,lettuce,fruit

解释:健康的早餐常有“cereal”(麦片)和“milk”(牛奶),午餐常包含“cheese”(奶酪)和“lettuce”(生菜),而甜点是“fruit”(水果)。Iamplanningtovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.Theyliveinasmalltownbythe__.Iwillbringsome__toshowthem,andwewillgoforawalkbythe__.I’msurewew第34题

答案:suitcases,car,map,route,gasstation,gas

解释:Jack’sfamilyispreparingforaroadtripbypackingsuitcases,checkingthemapfortheroute,andstoppingtofillupthecarwithgas.

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