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小学六年级上册英语模拟卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.Thecat_______(sleep)onthesofa.2.Whichoftheseisatypeoftree?A.RoseB.PineC.LilyD.Daisy3.Whichoneisacolor?A.RedB.ChairC.PlateD.Table4.Whichoneisacolor?A.RedB.TableC.ChairD.Fork5.I__________(1)alettertomycousinyesterday.I__________(2)aboutmyschoollifeandthethingsI__________(3)todoontheweekend.I__________(4)tomeethimsoon.6.We_______(watch)amovienow.7.We_______(be)happyatthepartyyesterday.8.She____adoctor.A.isB.areC.amD.be9.She_______(do/does/did)notlikepizza.10.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.SummerB.PlateC.TableD.Spoon11.Whichfruitisyellowandcurved?A.appleB.bananaC.orangeD.grape12.Tomisstudyingforhismathtest.Heiswritingsome__________inhisnotebook.Aftersolvingtheproblem,hecheckshis__________andseesifhemadeanymistakes.Tomfeels__________becauseheisdoingwell.13.We_______(go/goes/went)tothezoolastweekend.14.I_______(study)hardforthetest.15.Thisafternoon,I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparents.Theyliveinthecountryside,andtheirhouseisneara__.Mygrandfatherlovesfishing,sowearegoingtothe__tocatchsomefish.Iwillbringa__tohelp.16.We_______notunderstandthequestion.17.Whichoftheseisatypeoftree?A.PineB.CarrotC.OnionD.Potato18.We_______(not)likedoinghomeworkonweekends.19.Tomandhisfamilyaregoingonapicnic.Theypacka__________,sandwiches,andfruit.Tomalsobringsa__________toplaywith.Theygototheparkandfinda__________tositon.Aftereating,Tomandhissister,Anna,playagameof__________.Theyhavesomuchfun!20.She_______(help/helps/helped)hermothereveryweekend.21.Wearestudyingtheseasonsinclass.Myteacherexplainedhowtheweatherchangesduringeach__.Inspring,flowersstartto__,andinsummer,thesunshinesbrightly.Infall,leavesturn__,andinwinter,itsnowsandgets__.22.Myparents_______(be)teachers.23.Davidlovesreadingbooks.Hegoestothe__________toborrownewbookseveryweekend.Davidenjoysreadingabout__________and__________.Oneday,hefindsabookaboutthehistoryof__________.Hereadsitandlearnsalotofinterestingfactsaboutancient__________.24.Myparents__________(be)verybusylastweek.Myfather__________(work)lateeveryday,andmymother__________(prepare)forabigevent.I__________(help)thembycleaningthehouseand__________(take)careofmylittlebrother.It__________(be)alotofwork,butwe__________(enjoy)spendingtimetogetherasafamily.25.Whichoftheseisaninsect?A.FishB.AntC.DogD.Cat26.They_______(visit)theirgrandparentsthisweekend.27.Mygrandmother__________(live)inasmallhousebytheriver.Everymorning,she__________(wake)upearlyand__________(water)theflowersinhergarden.She__________(love)gardeningbecauseit__________(make)herhappy.Afterthat,she__________(read)thenewspaperand__________(have)acupoftea.Intheafternoon,she__________(go)forawalkinthepark.Lastweek,she__________(buy)anewhat,andI__________(see)herwearingitwhenI__________(visit)her.28.Whatdowewearonarainyday?A.SunglassesB.RaincoatC.ShortsD.Sandals29.Tomispreparingforafieldtriptothemuseum.Hepackshis__________withanotebook,apencil,andsomesnacks.Tom’smomremindshimtobringhis__________sohecantakephotosduringthetrip.Atthemuseum,Tomwillvisitthe__________sectiontolearnaboutdinosaurs.Afterthevisit,Tomplanstobuyasmall__________ofadinosaurasasouvenir.30.Whichoneisusedtocutthings?A.SpoonB.KnifeC.PlateD.Chair31.Tomisveryexcitedbecausetomorrowishisbirthday.Hewakesupearlyanddecidestocleanhisroom.First,hetakeshis__________andstartsmakingthebed.Afterthat,heputsallhistoysintothe__________.Healsotakesa__________toorganizehisbooksontheshelf.Later,hesetsupabig__________todecoratehisroomfortheparty.Tom’ssisterhelpshimmakethecake,andtheyalsohangsome__________aroundthehouse.Bythetimetheirfriendsarrive,everythingisready.32.I__________(notlike)theweathertoday.It__________(rain),soI__________(stay)athome.I__________(watch)amovieand__________(eat)somepopcorn.Mybrother__________(play)videogamesinhisroom.We__________(notgo)outsidebecauseoftherain.33.Wearelearningaboutdifferentcountriesinourgeographyclass.Lastweek,westudiedabout__,whichisknownforitslargedesertsandpyramids.Thepeopletherespeak__.IhopeonedayIcanvisitthatcountryandseethe__withmyowneyes.34.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.ShortB.SmallC.WideD.Tall35.I__________(get)upearlytodaybecauseI__________(have)animportantexam.I__________(study)hardforweeks.WhenI__________(arrive)atschool,I__________(feel)nervous,butmyfriends__________(encourage)me.Aftertheexam,I__________(feel)muchbetter.36.Whichwordmeans"verybig"?A.SmallB.BigC.HugeD.Tiny37.Sarahlovesreadingbooks.Herfavoritetypeofbooksareabout__________(1)andmagic.Today,sheisreadingabookaboutawizardwhogoesonanadventuretofinda__________(2).Sarahimaginesherselfasthe__________(3)anddreamsofusingmagicpowers.Inthestory,thewizardhasaloyal__________(4)whohelpshimonhisjourney.Sarahcan’twaittofinishthebookandfindoutwhathappensatthe__________(5).38.Whichoftheseisusedtoeat?A.SpoonB.ChairC.TableD.Plate39.Whichoftheseisananimalthatlivesinthewater?A.DogB.FishC.ElephantD.Bird40.Whatdowewearonourfeet?A.ShoesB.GlovesC.JacketD.Hat41.I__________playbasketballafterschool.A.alwaysB.everyC.usuallyD.sometime42.I_______(meet)myteacherthisafternoon.43.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.TallC.ShortD.Small44.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.BananaB.CarrotC.OnionD.Lettuce45.Whatisthis?A.Itisabook.B.Heisabook.C.Itareabook.D.Sheisabook.46.Howmanyhoursarethereinaday?A.12B.24C.48D.10047.Today,I_______(have)aschooltrip.We_______(go)tothemuseumtoseeancientartifacts.Ourteacher_______(explain)thehistorybehindtheobjects,andwe_______(take)alotofpictures.It_______(be)veryinteresting!48.I________(write/writes)alettertomyfriend.49.Howdoyousay“thankyou”inEnglish?A.GraciasB.MerciC.ThankyouD.Danke50.We_______(go)tothesupermarket.(答案及解释)第1题

答案:issleeping

解释:“Thecat”后面用“is”+动词ing,表示现在进行时。第2题

答案:B

解释:Apineisatypeoftree,whiletheothersareflowers.第3题

答案:A

解释:Redisacolor,whiletheothersareobjects.第4题

答案:A

解释:Redisacolor,whiletheothersareobjects.第5题

答案:wrote,talked,want,hope

解释:这道题描述了写信给表哥的过程,动词使用了过去时。第6题

答案:arewatching

解释:现在进行时,表示“我们”现在正在看电影。第7题

答案:were

解释:过去时,表示过去的状态。第8题

答案:A

解释:"She"是第三人称单数,用"is"作为系动词。第9题

答案:does

解释:She是第三人称单数,动词“do”变为“does”。第10题

答案:A

解释:Summerisaseason.第11题

答案:B

解释:香蕉是黄色的,并且弯曲。第12题

答案:numbers,answers,confident

解释:Thishelpsstudentsunderstandvocabularyrelatedtostudyingmath.第13题

答案:went

解释:We是复数,表示过去时,使用“went”。第14题

答案:study

解释:“I”后用动词原形表示日常行为。第15题

答案:lake,river,fishingrod

解释:爷爷喜欢在“lake”(湖泊)或“river”(河流)附近钓鱼,通常需要带“fishingrod”(钓竿)。第16题

答案:do

解释:否定句,“We”后用“do”来构成否定。第17题

答案:A

解释:Apineisatypeoftree,whiletheothersarevegetables.第18题

答案:don’t

解释:否定句,主语是“We”,动词用“don’t”。第19题

答案:blanket,ball,bench,frisbee

解释:Tom和家人去公园野餐,带了毯子和三明治,玩飞盘很开心。第20题

答案:helps

解释:“She”是第三人称单数,动词“help”加“s”变成“helps”。第21题

答案:season,bloom,yellow,cold

解释:四季(season)变化中,春天花开(bloom),秋天叶子变黄(yellow),冬天天气寒冷(cold)。第22题

答案:are

解释:"Myparents"是复数,动词"be"用"are"。第23题

答案:library,animals,space,Egypt,civilizations

解释:David去图书馆借书,阅读有关动物、太空、古埃及等历史的书籍,增长知识。第24题

答案:were/worked/prepared/helped/took/was/enjoyed

解释:本题考察了过去时,描述了忙碌的一周以及家庭成员之间的互帮互助。第25题

答案:B

解释:Anantisaninsect,whiletheothersareanimals.第26题

答案:willvisit

解释:表示未来的动作,用“will”加动词原形。第27题

答案:lives/wakes/waters/loves/makes/reads/has/goes/bought/saw/visited

解释:本题考察了现在时和过去时的使用,描述了奶奶的日常生活以及作者的访问。三:第28题

答案:B

解释:Araincoatisworntoprotectfromrain.第29题

答案:backpack,camera,dinosaur,model

解释:Tom准备带背包和相机参观博物馆,参观恐龙展并买一个恐龙模型作为纪念。第30题

答案:B

解释:Aknifeisusedtocutthings.第31题

答案:blanket,box,cloth,balloon,ribbons

解释:Tom清理房间,使用被单、盒子、布和气球等装饰,为生日派对做准备。第32题

答案:don’tlike/israining/stayed/watched/ate/played/didn’tgo

解释:这道题考察了现在时、过去时和动词的正确用法。第33题

答案:Egypt,Arabic,pyramids

解释:埃及(Egypt)以沙漠和金字塔著

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