2024-2025学年高中英语同步课时作业8Unit3FascinatingParksLearningaboutLanguage含解析新人教版选择性必修第一册

PAGEUnit3LearningaboutLanguage一、填空1.Iwillrun__________(在前面)andwarnthemofthedanger.2.Idon'tknowwhichisthebest__________(路途)totake.3.Thereisa__________(喷泉)infrontofourteachingbuilding.4.Theboywaswalkingwhenawolfjumpedoutfromthe__________(灌木丛).5.It'sa__________(有益的)experiencetogoabroadforfurtherstudy.6.Fieldsandhills__________(延长)outasfaraswecouldsee.7.Wouldyoulikemilkor__________(奶油)inyourcoffee?8.Thewashinginstructionsoftheclothesareonthe__________(标签).9.EverytimeIcatchacold,I__________(打喷嚏)allthetime.10.Asa__________(新闻工作者),youshouldhaveagoodnoseforeverything.11.Anyoneundertheageof18shallbeprohibited____________usingthemachine.12.____________youhavepickedup,youmustgiveitbacktowhomeveritbelongsto.13.TravellingalongtheoldSilkRoad____________(be)aninterestingandrewardingexperience.14.Formostofus,____________(swing)360degreesaroundthespindle(轴)ofaswingsetisadistantchildhooddream.15.Overthepastfewhoursover3,000membershaveapplied,raisingthemembercountfromlessthan15,000up____________morethan18,000.二、阅读理解

WaltDisneyWorldistighteningitssecurityandhasinstalled(安装)metaldetectors(探测器)attheentrancetoallfourofitsthemeparks.

ThemovefollowsamanwhotriedtobringagunintotheMagicKingdomatWaltDisneyWorld.Visitorstotheparkswillbeselectedforscreening.SeaWorldandUniversalStudiosarealsoexpectedtoincreasetheirsecuritymeasurestoday.

"It'snorealsurprisethatDisneyandSeaWorldwouldinstallmetaldetectorsinthecurrentsituation,andweexpectUniversalOrlandotofollowsuit,"

saidSimonVeness,ourFloridaexpert."Theyarealreadythenorm(惯例)atsportingfieldintheUS,whileUniversalusedtheminthepastforspecialeventsateachoftheirbigrollercoasters,topreventmobilephones,etc.,fromflyingoutofpocketsontheride.Noneoftheparkshaveannouncedifthiswillbealastingarrangement,butwewouldexpectittostayinplaceallthetimewhenterrorismremainsakeyconcerninmuchoftheworld."

HesaidthattheSixFlagsparks,alsopopularthroughoutAmerica,hadusedmetaldetectorsforanumberofyears.

"Alltheparkshaveabasicbag-checkoperationforthepast14yearsandthisreallyonlymakesamoreformalprocess,"

headded.

"Itmightslowdownentrytotheparksslightly,

butweexpecttheprocesstobeprettyefficientonceinstalled."

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WaltDisneyWorld,Florida:visitorguide

"Theparksareallexpertsatcrowdcontrolandprocessinglargenumbersofvisitors,andwewouldjustsuggestarriving20—30minutesearlieratpeakperiodsandattheopeningtimeeachday."

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TelegraphrecommendedOrlandohotels

"Wereviewourapproachtosecurityandcarryingout

additionalsecuritymeasures,asappropriate,"Disneysaidinastatement.1.WhatisthepurposeofWaltDisneyWorldinstallingmetaldetectors?A.Tomakevisitorsenjoytheirtrip.B.Tohavemorecontroloversafety.C.Tocontrolthenumberofthevisitors.D.Toimprovetheirmanagement.2.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Allthevisitorstotheparkswillbescreened.B.Metaldetectorsoftheparkswillbealastingarrangement.C.Metaldetectorswilldecreasetheefficiencyofthesafety.D.It'sgoodforvisitorstoarriveearlieratpeakperiodseachday.3.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MetalDetectorsfortheVisitorsB.WaltDisneyWorld'sSafetyMeasuresC.WaltDisneyWorldInstallsMetalDetectorsD.StrengthenSecurity三.完形填空

IfellinlovewithYosemiteNationalParkthefirsttimeIsawit.Myparentstookusthereforcamping.Onthewayout,

IaskedthemtowaitwhileIranuptoElCapitan,a

1

rockof3,300feetstraightup.Itouchedthatgiantrockandknew

2

Iwantedtoclimbit.Thathasbeenmylife'spassion(钟爱)eversince—

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therocksandmountainsofYosemite.I'velongmadeYosemitemy

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.

About15yearsagoIstartedseeingalotof

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,likebeercans,emptyboxes,

aroundthearea.It'sbeyondmewhyvisitorsstartedrespectingtheplace

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andtreatedsuchabeautifulhome-likeplacethisway.

Itried

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trash(垃圾)myself,butthejobwastoobig.Iwould

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anhourortwoonthejob,onlytofindtheareatrashedalloveragainweekslater.Finally,IgotsotiredofitthatIdecidedsomethinghadtochange.

In2004,togetherwithsomeclimbers,Isetadatefora

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.Onthatday,morethan300people

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.Overthreedayswecollectedabout6,000poundsoftrash.Itwasamazinghowmuchwewereableto

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.Icouldn'tbelievethe

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wemade—theparklookedclean!

Eachyearvolunteerscomeforthecleanupfromeverywhere.In2007alone,

2,945peoplepickedup42,330poundsoftrash.

Ioftenhearpeople

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abouttheirsurroundings.Ifyouareoneofthem,

Iwouldsaytheonlywaytochangethingsisby

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ratherthancomplaining.Weneedtoteachby

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​.1.A.distant B.huge C.narrow D.loose2.A.immediately B.finally C.gradually D.recently3.A.imagining B.painting C.describing D.climbing4.A.garden B.home C.lab D.palace5.A.material B.resources C.waste D.goods6.A.more B.most C.less D.least7.A.throwingaway B.pickingup C.breakingdown D.digging out8.A.kill B.save C.wait D.spend9.A.cleanup B.party C.picnic D.concert10.A.droppedout B.showedup C.lookedaround D.calledback11.A.demand B.receive C.achieve D.overcome12.A.plan B.visit C.contact D.difference13.A.talk B.complain C.argue D.quarrel14.A.doing B.thinking C.questioning D.watching15.A.method B.explanation C.example D.research

答案以及解析一、1.答案：ahead解析：2.答案：routine解析：3.答案：fountain解析：4.答案：bush解析：5.答案：rewarding解析：6.答案：stretched解析：7.答案：cream解析：8.答案：label解析：9.答案：sneeze解析：10.答案：journalist解析：11.答案：from解析：句意为:未满18周岁,禁止运用此机器。prohibit...from...为固定搭配,意为“禁止/阻挡……做……”。故填from。12.答案：Whatever解析：句意为:无论你捡到了什么,无论失主是谁,你必需把它归还。设空处引导让步状语从句,在从句中作宾语,意为“无论什么”,故填Whatever。13.答案：is解析：句意为:沿着古代“丝绸之路”旅行是一次既好玩又有意义的经验。设空处为句子的系动词,此处为客观介绍,应用一般现在时;本句主语为动名词短语TravellingalongtheoldSilkRoad,设空处应用第三人称单数形式。故填is。14.答案：swinging解析：句意为:对于我们大多数人来说,在秋千上360度旋转是一个遥远的童年幻想。__________360degrees...set在句中作主语,设空处应用动名词。故填swinging。15.答案：to解析：句意为:在过去的几个小时里有超过3,000人申请,使得会员总人数从不足15,000增加到18,000多人。upto意为“达到”,为固定短语。故填to。二.答案：1-3BDC解析：1.细微环节理解题.依据其次段中的ThemovefollowsamanwhotriedtobringagunintotheMagicKingdomatWaltDisneyWorld.可知,一个男子企图携枪进入迪士尼世界的魔幻王国,这让迪士尼世界的各大主题公园纷纷安装探测器以便提升安保措施,故选B项.2.推理推断题.依据WaltDisneyWorld,Florida:visitorguide部分中的andwewouldjustsuggestarriving20-30minutesearlieratpeakperiodsandattheopeningtimeeachday可知,在每天旅游高峰时段提前半个小时左右到场是一个明智的选择,故选D项.3.主旨大意题.依据文章内容特殊是第一段WaltDisneyWorldistighteningitssecurityandhasinstalledmetaldetectorsattheentrancetoallfourofitsthemeparks.可知,本文主要介绍了迪士尼世界的四大主题公园安装探测器以提升安保措施的这一举动,故选C项.三.答案：1-5BADBC6-10CBDAB11-15CDBAC解析：1.依据空后的of3,300feetstraightup以及下一句中的giantrock可知它是一块巨大的(huge)岩石.故选B项.2.依据下一句中的Thathasbeenmylife'spassion可知,作者钟爱攀岩,同时第四段开头也提到了作者后来成为一名攀岩向导.依据这些不难推出作者很喜爱攀岩,站在巨大的岩石面前便立即想攀登上去.故选A项.3.见上一题解析,climb意为"攀登",符合语境.故选D项.4.依据其次段中的suchabeautifulhome-likeplace可知,那时作者就把约塞米蒂国家公园当作他/她的家了.故选B项.5.依据空后的likebeercans,emptyboxes和下文中的Itried___trashmyself可知,此处指的是垃圾.故选C项.6.上文提到游客在如此漂亮的地方丢弃大量的垃圾