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PPTcoursewareinEnglish目录BasicEnglishknowledgePracticalEnglishskillsEnglishculturalbackgroundEnglishapplicationscenariosLearningmethodsandskillsCONTENTS01BasicEnglishknowledgeCHAPTERMasteringbasicvocabularyThePPTcoursewareshouldincludethelearningcontentofbasicvocabulary,suchascommonnouns,verbs,adjectives,etc.,throughexamplesentencesandscenarioapplications,tohelpstudentsunderstandandremember.VocabularylearningParsingBasicGrammarThePPTcoursewareshouldincludeananalysisofbasicgrammar,suchastense,voice,clauses,etc.Throughexamplesentenceanalysisandpractice,itshouldhelpstudentsmasterthebasicsentencepatternsandstructuresofEnglish.GrammarparsingVSTrainingpronunciationskillsInPPTcourseware,emphasisshouldbeplacedonpronunciationtraining,teachingpronunciationskillssuchasphonetics,stress,andlinking.Throughimitationandreadingpractice,studentscanimprovetheiroralexpressionability.Pronunciationtraining02PracticalEnglishskillsCHAPTERReadingforgeneralinformationThisinvolvesreadingtoacquiregeneralknowledgeorinformationaboutatopicTechniquesincludeskimmingandscanningtoidentifykeypointsandmainideasReadingforspecificinformationThistypeofreadingistargetedtowardsfindingspecificdetailsorinformationwithinatextItinvolvesusingsearchtechniques,suchasscanningforkeywordsorphrasesReadingforcriticalthinkingThislevelofreadingrequiresthereadertoanalyzeandevaluatethetextcritically,consideringitsstrengthsandweaknesses,anddrawingconclusionsbasedontheevidencepresentationReadingcomprehensionTheseskillsincludetheabilitytowriteclearlyandcoherently,withpropergrammar,punctation,andspellingItalsoincludestheabilitytoorganizeideaseffectivelyandpresenttheminalogicalmanagerThisinvolveswritingwithaspecificaudienceandpurposeinmindItrequiresanunderstandingoftheaudience'sneeds,interests,andexpectations,andanabilitytodetailthecontentandstyletomeetthesecriteriaThistypeofwritinginvolvesmakingacaseforaspecificpointofvieworpositionItrequiresanabilitytoconstructalogicalargument,supportitwithevidence,andpresentitinaheritageandcontractingmanBasicwritingskillsWritingforspecificpurposesWritingforargumentWritingskillsVocalvariation:Usingarangeofvocalexpressionsisimportantforengagingthelistener'sattentionThiscaninvolvevaryingthepitch,volume,andspaceofspeech,aswellasusingdifferenttonesorimpactstoaccommodatedifferentmeansoremotionsClearpromotion:GoodpromotionisessentialforeffectiveoralcommunicationItinvolvespromotingwordscorrectlyandarticulatingsoundsclearly,sothatthelistenercanunderstandthemessagebeingconveyedFluentspeech:Fluentspeechischaracterizedbysmoothtransitionsbetweenideasandphrases,withnaturalpausingandemphasiswherenecessaryItalsoinvolvesusingappropriateintroductionandtonetoaccommodatetheappropriateemotionalorsemanticmeaningOralexpression03EnglishculturalbackgroundCHAPTER01WesterncultureisablendofdifferentculturalelementsfromvariousEuropeancountries,aswellasotherpartsoftheworldItischaracterizedbyitsfocusonindividualism,reason,andscientificthinking02ThemostimportantvaluesinWesternculturearefreedom,equality,andhumanrightsOtherimportantvaluesincludehardwork,competition,andthepursuitofhappiness03Westernculturehashadaprofoundimpactontheworld,particularlyinthefieldsofscience,technology,andtheartsIthasalsohadastronginfluenceonglobalpoliticsandeconomyIntroductiontoWesternCultureThehistoryoftheEnglishspeakingcountiesBeganwiththesettlementofAngloSaxonsinBritainintheearlyMiddleAgesThedevelopmentoftheEnglishlanguageandculturewasstronglyinfluencedbytheNormanConquestof1066TheBritishEmpireinthe18thand19thcentershadamajorimpactontheglobalspreadoftheEnglishlanguageandcultureTheUnitedStates,Canada,Australia,NewZealand,andSouthAfricaallbecauseEnglishspeakingcountriesasaresultofBritishcolonizationThehistoryoftheEnglishlanguageischaracterizedbyitscontinuousevolutionandborrowingfromotherlanguagesThedevelopmentoftheEnglishlanguagehasbeeninfluencedbymanyfactors,includingtheneedforpoliticalandcommercialcommunication,aswellastheinfluenceofotherlanguagesandculturesHistoryofEnglishspeakingcountiesClassicEnglishliteratureincludesworksfromwriterssuchasWilliamShakespeare,JaneAusten,CharlesDickens,andGeorgeOrwellTheseworksareconsideredtobethemostimportantandinfluentialintheEnglishlanguageTheliteratureofEnglandhasalonghistorythatdatesbacktotheAngloSaxonperiodTheworksofWilliamShakespeareareamongthemostcommoninEnglishliterature,andhisplaysarestillbroadlyperformedtodayClassicEnglishliteraturehashadaprospectiveimpactonworldliteratureandcultureIthasinfluencedotherlanguagesandcultures,andcontinuestoinspirenewgenerationsofwritersandreaders010203ClassicEnglishLiterature04EnglishapplicationscenariosCHAPTERBusinessEnglishBusinessEnglishisabranchofEnglishthatfocusesonlanguageusedinprofessionalandcommercialcontextsItemphasizeslanguageskillsandcommunicationstrategiesnecessaryforeffectivebusinesstransactionsandinteractionsPPTcoursewareinBusinessEnglishoftencoversarangeoftopics,includingpresentations,meetings,emails,andotherbusinesscommunicationchannelsIttypicallyprovidespracticalexamplesandscenariostohelplearnersunderstandhowtoapplylanguageinrealworldbusinesssituationsSomecommonfeaturesofPPTcoursewareinBusinessEnglishmayincludetemplatesforcreatingprofessionalbookingpresentations,languagetipsandexercisesforimprovinglanguageaccuracyandfluency,andculturalinsightstohelplearnersavoidcommonmisseswhencommunicatingwithinternationalbusinesspartnersTourismEnglishTourismEnglishisasubsetofEnglishthatfocusesonlanguageusedinthetourismindustryItemphasizeslanguageskillsandcommunicationstrategiesnecessaryforimprovingqualitycustomerserviceandsatisfyingtourneedsPPTcoursewareinTourismEnglishofcoursetopicssuchashotelmanagement,hospitalityservices,tourguidance,andotherareasofthetourismindustryIttypicallyprovidespracticalexamplesandscenariostohelplearnersunderstandhowtoapplylanguageinrealworldtourismrelatedsituationsSomecommonfeaturesofPPTcoursewareinTourismEnglishmayincludetemplatesforcreatingbrochuresormenus,languagetipsandexercisesforimprovinglanguageaccuracyandfluency,andculturalinsightstohelplearnersunderstandlocalcustomsandpracticeswhendealingwithinternationaltoursLifeEnglishisabranchofEnglishthatfocusesonlanguageusedindailylife,includingprofessionaloracademiccontextsItemphasizeslanguageskillsandcommunicationstrategiesnecessaryforeveryinteractionandsocializationPPTcoursewareinLifeEnglishofcoverstopicssuchasshopping,diningout,makingfriends,andotheraspectsofdailylifeIttypicallyprovidespracticalexamplesandscenariostohelplearnersunderstandhowtoapplylanguageinrealworldsocialsituationsSomecommonfeaturesofPPTcoursewareinLifeEnglishmayincludetemplatesforcreatingsocialmediapostsormessages,languagetipsandexercisesforimprovinglanguageaccuracyandfluency,andculturalinsightstohelplearnersavoidcommonmisseswheninteractingwithnativeEnglishspeakersLifeEnglish05LearningmethodsandskillsCHAPTERPersonalizedlearningpathBasedonstudents'Englishproficiencyandneeds,developtargetedlearningplanstoensuremaximumlearningoutcomes.GoalsettingClarifythegoalsforeachlearningstage,suchasimprovingspeaking,writing,reading,orlisteningabilities,tomakelearningmoredirectional.TimemanagementReasonablyarrangelearningtime,balanceclassroomlearningandself-directedlearning,andensuresteadyprogressinlearning.DevelopmentoflearningplansTextbookselection
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