04-七年级下册-UNIT 5 ~ UNIT 8-初中英语教学资料

项目一

强基固本七年级下册UNIT

5

~

UNIT

8教材考点精讲考点综合过关单元语法速览：1.介词：方位介词；

2.时态：现在进行时；

3.there

be结构；

4.疑问句：一般疑问句，特殊疑问句（what，

where，

why，

how）；

5.名词复数；

6.连词because。考点1

辨析wish与hope考点复习单词词性及含义Exampleswish名词，

“愿望，祝愿”Best

wishes

to

you!给你最好的祝愿！动词，“希望”wish

sb.sth.祝愿某人……wish（sb.）to

do

sth.希望（某人）做某事hope名词，

“希望”a

new

hope一个新的希望单词词性及含义Exampleshope动词，

“希望”hope

to

do

sth.希望做某事hope+that从句

希望……I

hope

so.我希望如此。I

hope

not.我希望不会。续表对点过关1.（2024·青海模拟）Life

is

full

of

________.We

should

be

positive

about

it.(

)

AA.

hope

B.

wish

C.

failure

D.

money2.（原创）Mooncakes

carry

people's

_______

to

the

families

they

love

and

miss.（wish）wishes3.（原创）I

enjoy

reading

the

newspaper.

I

hope

________

out

what's

going

on

around

the

world.（find）4.（原创）Before

eating

the

birthday

cakes，

people

usually

_____________.（许愿）to

findmake

wishes考点2

辨析cross，

across，

over与through考点复习单词含义及用法cross动词，意为“横过”，相当于go

acrossacross介词，表示从表面“横跨过”，常和river，

street，

bridge等连用over介词，从某物表面之上或空间范围之上“通过”through介词，从内部空间“穿过”，常和door，

window，

village，

park，

forest等词连用Examples：Look

both

ways

before

you

cross

the

street.过马路前先看看路左右两边。Jack

told

me

that

he

could

jump

over

the

desk.杰克告诉我他能够从桌子上面跳过来。The

girl

went

through

the

forest

alone.女孩独自一人穿过森林。He

swam

across

the

river

yesterday.昨天他游过河了。对点过关5.（2024·北京模拟）We

should

take

good

care

of

the

kids

when

we

________

the

road.(

)

AA.

cross

B.

across

C.

over

D.

through6.（2024·天津模拟）The

sunlight

went

________

the

windows

and

the

room

is

bright

and

warm.(

)

DA.

cross

B.

across

C.

over

D.

through考点3

询问天气考点复习—How's

the

weather?=What's

the

weather

like?—It's+表示天气的形容词.◆词汇复现常用的表示天气的形容词：对点过关7.（2024·宁夏模拟）—________

is

the

weather

there?—It's

windy.(

)

BA.

What

B.

How

C.

Where

D.

When8.（2024·安徽模拟）It

snows

a

lot

in

Harbin.

Look!

It

________

outside

now.(

)

CA.

snows

B.

is

snowy

C.

is

snowing

D.

snowing9.We

don't

go

out

on

______

days.（rain）rainy考点4

辨析take，

cost，

spend与pay考点复习单词主语固定用法takeitIt

takes/took

sb.some

time

to

do

sth.做某事花了某人多少时间cost物sth.cost（s）

sb.some

money某物花了某人多少钱spend人sb.spend（s）/spent

some

money/time

on

sth.某人花多少钱/时间在某物上单词主语固定用法spend人sb.spend（s）/spent

some

time

（in）

doing

sth.某人花多少时间做某事pay人sb.pay（s）/paid

some

money

for

sth.某人为某物花了多少钱sb.pay（s）/paid

for

sth.某人为某物付款续表对点过关10.（2024·大庆模拟改编）It

________

him

two

weeks

to

finish

the

task.(

)

BA.

take

B.

took

C.

cost

D.

pay11.（2024·内蒙古模拟）Engineers

________

much

time

and

energy

on

this

difficult

question.(

)

AA.

spend

B.

take

C.

pay

D.

cost12.（原创）I

like

travelling，

so

I

often

spend

a

lot

of

time

__________

in

different

countries.（travel）travelling13.（原创）—How

much

should

I

_____

for

this

new

cell

phone?

（付钱）—3，000

yuan.pay考点5

辨析in

front

of

与in

the

front

of考点复习in

front

of

“在……的前面”，用于表示外部；in

the

front

of

“在……的前面”，用于表示内部。Examples：There

is

a

beautiful

park

in

front

of

the

hotel.在旅馆前面有一个美丽的公园。There

is

a

big

new

screen

in

the

front

of

the

meeting

room.会议室前面有一个新的大屏幕。对点过关14.（2024·上海模拟）Old

people

had

better

not

sit

________

the

bus.

It's

not

easy

for

them

to

get

off.(

)

CA.

at

front

of

B.

at

the

front

ofC.

in

the

front

of

D.

in

front

of15.（原创）Jack

is

taller

than

me，

so

I

sit

___________

him.（在……的前面）in

front

of考点6

forget的用法考点复习词组含义及用法forget

to

do忘记要做的事（事情还没做）forget

doing忘记做过某事（事情已做）Examples：Don't

forget

to

return

the

book.不要忘了还书。I

forgot

locking

the

door.我忘记（已经）锁上门了。◆拓展与forget用法相似的词还有：remember

to

do

sth.记得要做某事（未做）remember

doing

sth.记得做过某事（已做）regret

to

do

sth.对要做某事感到遗憾（未做）regret

doing

sth.后悔做了某事（已做）对点过关16.（2024·福州模拟）—Don't

forget

________

history

books

and

Chinese

books

to

school

tomorrow

morning.—Thanks.

I

won't.(

)

CA.

bring

B.

bringing

C.

to

bring

D.

brings17.（原创）Mary

dances

very

well.

I'll

never

forget

_______

her

dance

for

the

first

time.（see）seeing考点7

enjoy的用法考点复习词组含义及用法enjoy

sth.喜欢某物；享受某物（带来）的乐趣enjoy

doing

sth.享受做某事的乐趣，喜欢做某事enjoy

oneselfhave

fun/have

a

good

time

过得愉快，玩得开心Examples：He

enjoys

delicious

food.他喜欢美味的食物。She

enjoys

reading

books.她喜欢看书。They

enjoyed

themselves

at

the

party.他们在派对上玩得很开心。对点过关18.（2024·郑州二七区模拟）His

brother

enjoys

________

photos.

Maybe

you

can

buy

a

camera

for

him

as

his

birthday

gift.(

)

BA.

take

B.

taking

C.

to

take

D.

takes19.（原创）Last

night，

we

celebrated

the

new

year

happily

together.

We

really

enjoyed

__________.（our）ourselves考点8

have

a

good

time考点复习have

a

great

time

（in）

doing

sth.=have

fun（in）

doing

sth.意为“做某事很开心”,fun前可以加great,

much,a

lot

of修饰。Example：I'm

having

a

great

time

visiting

my

aunt

in

Canada.我正开心地在加拿大拜访我的姑姑。◆拓展have

trouble/difficulty

（in）

doing

sth.做某事有困难。对点过关20.（2024·青海模拟）Look，

the

children

are

having

a

good

time

________

in

the

swimming

pool.(

)

AA.

swimming

B.

to

swim

C.

swim

D.

swims21.（原创）We

had

so

much

fun

_________

the

mountains

the

day

before

yesterday.（climb）climbing考点9

turn的用法考点复习◆拓展turn

on

打开

turn

off

关掉

turn

into

变成turn

out

结果是

turn

up调大（音量）；出现turn

down调小（音量）；拒绝（=refuse）对点过关22.（2024·甘肃模拟）We

need

to

________

the

lights

when

we

leave

the

room.(

)

BA.

turn

on

B.

turn

off

C.

turn

down

D.

turn

up23.（原创）___________

at

the

first

crossing

and

then

you

can

see

the

restaurant.（右转）Turn

right24.（原创）I

am

too

busy

these

days，

so

I

_____________

the

invitation

from

Helen's

birthday

party.（拒绝）25.As

the

magician

waved

his

hands,

the

flower

____________

a

rabbit.（变成）turned

downturned

into一、单项填空1.（2024·青岛模拟）—Where

________

he

________

from?—Canada.(

)

CA.

is；

come

B.

does；

comesC.

does；

come

D.

is；

comes2.（2024·广州模拟）It's

8

o'clock.

The

students

________

an

English

class.(

)

DA.

have

B.

having

C.

is

having

D.

are

having3.（2024·太原模拟）I'm

________

vacation

in

Xishuangbanna

now.

I

________

my

aunt

here.(

)

AA.

on；

am

visiting

B.

on；

visitingC.

in；

am

visiting

D.

for；

visiting4.（2024·柳州模拟）—How's

it

________?—Terrible.(

)

DA.

go

B.

to

go

C.

goes

D.

going5.（2024·榆林模拟）The

old

man

often

watches

the

white

cat

________

the

trees.(

)

BA.

to

climb

B.

climb

C.

playing

D.

plays6.（2024·贵阳模拟）The

best

things

in

life

are

________，

such

as

the

clean

air

and

sunshine

we

have

in

Yunnan.(

)

AA.

free

B.

old

C.

expensive

D.

new二、根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空7.（2024·内蒙古模拟）—Why

is

Teng

Fei

so

popular

in

your

class?—Because

he

is

very

_________

to

everyone.（friend）friendly8.（2024·苏州模拟）Now

many

wild

animals

are

in

________.We

should

protect

them.（dangerous）9.（2024·达州模拟）My

parents

are

watching

TV

in

the

_______

room.（live）10.（2024·南通模拟）There

are

many

beautiful

__________

in

the

world.（country）dangerlivingcountries11.（2024·宁波模拟）Look!Some

_________

a