统考版2025届高考英语一轮复习课时提能练20必修4Unit5Themeparks含解析新人教版

PAGE课时提能练(二十)必修4Unit5ThemeparksA：学问层面Ⅰ.语境语法填空A(考查派生词)Duetolocalgovernments'greatefforts,1．tourism(tour)isboominginthe2．central(centre)partofthiscountry.Manyscenicspotsarereceivingmoreandmorevisitorsby3．lengthening(long)theopeningtimeandloweringthe4．admission(admit)charges.Manyforeignersarecomingherefor5．amusement(amuse),sointroductionswiththeEnglish6．translation(translate)tothescenicspotsareseeneverywhere.Alltourist7．attractions(attraction),whicharecloselymonitoredbythegovernment,provide8．fantastic(fantasy)servicesandstrictmanagementmakingsureeveryoneenjoyshimselfinasafeandcomfortableenvironment.B(考查动词)LastweekIwenttoWolongNatureReserveforavisit.AsI9．wasadvancing(advance)intothedepthofthemountain,Istartedtodiscoversomegoldenhairmonkeys.Theylookedsocute,10．swinging(swing)frombranchestobrancheslookingforfood.WolongNatureReserveishometogiantpandas,goldenhairmonkeysandotherrareanimals.Itwassetup11．topreserve(preserve)theendangeredspeciesfromextinction.Everyyearlargenumbersoftourists12．areattracted(attract)heretoenjoythebeautyofnatureandseetherareanimals.C(考查句型)Foranyonecominghereforavisit,WangXizhiParkhasmanyexcellentexhibitions,mostof13．whicharerelatedtotraditionalChineseculture.WangXizhiParkismorethanaplaceforrelaxationandamusement.Youcanhavefun14．learning(learn)Chinesecalligraphyandpainting.Itoffersyouachancetobroadenyourhorizonsaswellas15．appreciate(appreciate)uniqueChineseculture.Whenyouarehungry,youcantaste16．whateveryoulike—foodofdifferentflavors.Notonlydoesthefoodsmelldelicious,butitischeap.17．Nowonderithasearneditselfareputationnationwide.Ⅱ.语境短文改错(短文中有5处错误)Football,tome,islessthanjustagame.FromitIhavelearnedtothinkforothers,andrealizedhowimportantworkinghardis.Foundin1929,thefootballteamIjoinedhasadvancedtrainingfacilitiesavailable.Italsoincludesabunchofbignames,ofthemmostaretheonesIhaveadmiredsincemychildhood.Sweatingandbleedingwiththemhavemademegrowingupquickly.Thisseason,wehavehadafantasticstart,leavingourteamwithinareachofEuro2024finals.【答案】Football,tome,iseq\f(less,more)thanjustagame.FromitIhavelearnedtothinkforothers,andrealizedhowimportantworkinghardis.eq\f(Found,Founded)in1929,thefootballteamIjoinedhasadvancedtrainingfacilitiesavailable.Italsoincludesabunchofbignames,ofeq\f(them,whom)mostaretheonesIhaveadmiredsincemychildhood.Sweatingandbleedingwiththemhavemademeeq\f(growing,grow)upquickly.Thisseason,wehavehadafantasticstart,leavingourteamwithineq\o(﹨,a)reachofEuro2024finals.Ⅲ.依据提示补全句子1．无论走哪一条路你都能到达车站。Whichever/Nomatterwhichroadyourtake，itwillleadyoutothestation.2．智能手机不仅占用我们珍贵的时间，还有害身体健康。Smartphonesnotonlytakeupourvaluabletime，butalsodogreatharmtoourhealth.3．不管他胜利还是失败，我们都应尽力去帮助他。Whetherhesucceedsorfails，weshalldoourparttohelphim.4．提前支配你的行程，并选择最便利的交通方式，以便节约时间。Arrangeyourtripinadvanceandchoosethemostconvenientmeansoftransportsothatyoucansavetime.5．怪不得那雇员这么有阅历，他在这家公司已经工作10年了。Nowondertheemployeeissoexperienced；hehasworkedinthecompanyfortenyears.B：实力层面Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2024·贵阳市四校联合考试四)Areyouinterestedintravelling?HerearefourfamousnationalparkstravellersmostlylikeinAmerica.GreatSmokyMountainsNationalParkThename“GreatSmokyMountains”comesfromthefogoverthismountainrangesituatedalongtheTennessee­NorthCarolinaborder.Establishedin1934，itisnotjusthometoanecosystemofdiverseplantsandanimals，butalsohometorichAppalachianculture.Visitorstherecanseewaterfalls，goboatingonFontanaLakeandhiketheAppalachianTrail.It'salsoanexcellentvantagepoint(有利地点)toseetheleaveschangeinthefall.GrandCanyonNationalParkTheGrandCanyonistheresultofyearsofgeologicaleventscreatingtheColoradoPlateauandvalleys，whiletheColoradoRivercarveditswaythroughthevalleys.Itistrulyanaturalwonder!WhenPresidentRooseveltvisiteditin1903，hesaid，“TheGrandCanyonfillsmewithawe.Itisbeyondcomparison，beyonddescription！”20yearslater，itwasofficiallyviewedasanationalpark.YosemiteNationalParkInadditiontobeinganationalpark，Yosemitewith10，000­yearhistoryisdesignatedasaWorldHeritageSite.YosemiteNationalParkisinthewesternSierraNevadaofCentralCalifornia.Thoughitcoversanareaof747，956acres，visitorsspendmostoftheirtimeontheareaoftheYosemiteValleywheretherearesomemostfamoussiteslikeYosemiteFallsandCook'sMeadowLoop.ZionNationalParkZionNationalParkissituatedinsouthwesternUtah.Ithassomeofthemostuniquelandscapespackedwithmountains，valleys，riversanddeserts.ZionNationalParkisalsoanimportantplacetostudyancienthumanswhomadetheareatheirhomeabout8，000yearsago.Someofthepark'smostnotableattractionsincludeKolobArchandTheNarrows.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了美国四个著名的国家公园——大烟雾山国家公园、大峡谷国家公园、约塞米蒂国家公园和宰恩国家公园。1．WherewillyougoifyouwanttolearnAppalachianculture?A．GrandCanyonNationalPark.B．YosemiteNationalPark.C．GreatSmokyMountainsNationalPark.D．ZionNationalPark.C[细微环节理解题。依据GreatSmokyMountainsNationalPark部分中的“butalsohometorichAppalachianculture”可知，想要了解Appalachian文化可以到GreatSmokyMountainsNationalPark，故选C项。]2．WhendidGrandCanyonNationalParkbecomeanationalpark?A．In1887． B．In1923．C．In1903． D．In1934．B[细微环节理解题。依据GrandCanyonNationalPark部分中的“WhenPresidentRooseveltvisiteditin1903”和“20yearslater，itwasofficiallyviewedasanationalpark”可知，1903年的“20年后”就是1923年，故这个公园成为一个国家公园的时间是1923年，故选B项。]3．WhatdotheyhaveincommonbetweenYosemiteNationalParkandZionNationalPark?A．Theyarelocatedinthesamestate.B．Theywerebothformedasaresultofyearsofgeologicalevents.C．Theybothhavethemostcharmingscenery.D．Peoplecanlearnaboutancienttimesthere.D[推理推断题。依据YosemiteNationalPark中的“with10，000­yearhistory”和ZionNationalPark中的“about8，000yearsago”可知，这两个公园的共性就是历史悠久，故可推知，人们可以在这两个公园了解古代的相关状况，故选D项。]B(2024·湖北八校第一次联考)Ialwayswantedtobeextraordinarilygoodatsomething.Iwantedtobethebestintheclass—awe­inspiringandtip­top；aworld­famousgenius，likeMichaelPhelps.Unfortunately，myversionofrealitydidnotquitelineupwiththisdelusionalvision.Iwasagoodswimmer，butIpeakedatthecollegiateStateChampionshipslevel.Myacademicrecordwasprettysolid，butIneverwouldhavemadeitintooneofthoseIvyLeagueschools.ThoughIrosetoabove­averagestatusinacoupleofareas，thedisappointingtruthwasthatIwouldneveramounttoanythingbetterthanamid­sizedfishinasmallpond.Thedestinyapparentlyhadotherplans.Whatdrovemecrazy，though，wasthesuperstartalentthrowninmyfaceateveryturn.Somefolksjustseemedtogetanunfairdose(一剂)ofthetalent.Whycouldn'tIbelikeBernieWilliams，thefamedNewYorkYankeesplayerwhoalsohappenedtobeaworld­classguitarvirtuoso(艺术大师)?Somesaygreatnessissimplyafunctionofputtinginthepracticetime.Itisaroundtenthousandhours，tobeprecise，accordingtoauthorMalcolmGladwell.Idon'tquestionthetheoryofdevotingextraordinaryeffortstodevelopingone'sexpertise，butitseemsthatthetalentisequallyimportant.I'veheardthataspeopleapproachmiddleage，theirlifesatisfactionincreasesbecausetheybegintoacceptthegapbetweentheexpectationsofthemselvesandthereality.Afterafewdecadesoffrustrationwithoutthedesiredresults，weeventuallycometotermswithourlifeasitcomesout，evenifitfallsfarshortofouridealizedyouthfulexpectations.Hopebends，itseems.【语篇解读】作者始终想成为最优秀的人，但是现实跟不上作者的期望；作者后来明白天赋和努力同样重要，人们最终会接受期望与现实的差距。4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“delusional”inPara.2mostprobablymean?A．Imaginary. B．Realistic.C．Disappointing. D．Material.A[词义揣测题。依据画线词所在句中的“didnotquitelineupwith”和上一段的内容(作者对自己的期望)可知，此处表示现实与作者对自己的期望并不完全一样。A项意为“幻想的”，与画线词词义相近，故选A项。]5．Inthepassage，thewriterthinksofhimselfas．A．aworld­famousgeniusB．amid­sizedfishinasmallpondC．aworld­classvirtuosoD．astudentinanIvyLeagueschoolB[细微环节理解题。依据第三段的内容，尤其是“Iwouldneveramounttoanythingbetterthanamid­sizedfishinasmallpond”可知，作者把自己视为池塘中的一条中等大小的鱼。故选B项。]6．Accordingtothewriter，whatmakes“greatness”？A．Extraordinaryefforts.B．Tenthousandhoursofpractice.C．Talentandexpertise.D．Talentandpractice.D[细微环节理解题。依据第五段第一句和最终一句可知，作者认为“宏大”来自大量的练习和天赋，故选D项。]7．Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitle?A．HopeBendsB．FrustratingDecadesC．PracticeWorksD．YouthfulExpectationsA[标题推断题。依据尾段“Hopebends，itseems”并结合文章其他内容可知，本文主要讲解并描述了期望与现实的差距——随着我们步入中年，我们最终会接受自我志向化的期望与现实的差距，故A项最适合作文章标题。bend意为“弯曲”。]Ⅱ.阅读七选五(2024·“四省八校”其次次教学质量检测)Usefultipsforbudget­conscioustravellersTravellingcanbeanexperienceofalifetime.Beinginthecenterofanothercultureisbothexcitingandeye­opening.1．Still，herearefourusefultipsforthebudget­conscioustraveller.Don'tTravelDuringthePeakSeason2．InManhattan，NewYork，it'sduringthewinterholidays.InCebu，Philippines，it'sthesummermonths.Travellingduringthesepeaktimescertainlymeanshigherpricesandlargecrowds.Agreatwaytoavoidalloftheseistosimplygowhenit'snothighseason.3Withinmostregionstherearelocalairlinesthatprovideinexpensivesolutionstogettingaround.Thisisespeciallyhandywhenyouhavemultipledestinationsinmindforyourtrip.AllyouhavetodoislookupMangoflightbookingsandyou'reonyourway.Onceyou'reinaregion，gettingaroundgetsmuchsimplerandawholelotcheaper.ChooseEconomicalAccommodationsHotelchainsandexpensiveoptionsmaybenice，butthey'retheoppositeofabudget­friendlyexperience.4.Ifyou'reanappexpert，youcanalsocheckoutroomrentalappslikeAirbnb.Theyhaveanextensivenetworkofapartmentsandunitsinwonderfulneighborhoodsforthosewhopreferamorelocalfeel.Don'tSpendAllYourMoneyonFoodOneofthebestthingsabouttravelistoenjoyallthewonderfulfood.Tastingtheauthenticversionsofyourfavoritedishesisanabsolutedelight.Butbecareful.Havingafewgoodmealsoutistobeexpected，buthavingeverymealatanexpensiverestaurantisaveryquickwaytodrainyourmoney.5．A．UseFlightBookingsB．UseRegionalAirlinesC．EveryregionhasapeakseasonD．ItalsoallowsustorelaxourbusyheadsE．Instead，tryandfindhostel(款待所)optionsF．ButtravellingcanseemtooexpensiveG．Sofeelfreetotrythelocalsnacks【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了四条对于精打细算的游客有用的建议，包括避开旅游高峰期，运用当地的航空公司，选择实惠的住宿以及不要将全部的钱花费在食物上。1．F[依据空后一句“Still，herearefourusefultipsforthebudget­conscioustraveller”，并结合下文介绍的四个节约旅游费用的建议可知，F项“但是旅行好像太昂贵了”承上启下。]2．C[依据该段标题Don'tTravelDuringthePeakSeason可知，该段主要介绍了“不在旅游旺季旅游”的建议，结合空处下文中的“InManhattan，NewYork，it'sduringthewinterholidays.InCebu，Philippines，it'sthesummermonths”可知，空处应是表述每个地方都有旅游旺季，故C项与此处匹配。]3．B[依据空处所在的位置可知，空处是该段的小标题；依据该段第一句“Withinmostregionstherearelocalairlinesthatprovideinexpensivesolutionstogettingaround”可知，在大多数地区都有供应廉价的出行解决方法的当地航空公司。并结合该段其他内容可知，该段主要介绍的是运用地方航空公司，故B项正确。]4．E[依据该段小标题ChooseEconomicalAccommodations，并结合空前一句可知，连锁酒店和昂贵的选择虽然很好，但是价格昂贵；又结合空后的内容可推知，空处应是供应其他的住宿选择，故E项与此处匹配。]5．G[依据该段小标题Don'tSpendAllYourMoneyonFood可知，该段主要介绍“不要将全部的钱奢侈在食物上”这一建议；结合空前一句可知，每一顿饭都在昂贵的饭店吃会很快花光你的钱，故空处应是给出其他的吃饭选择，故G项与文意相符。]Ⅲ.语法填空(2024·贵阳市四校联考)Therearea1．________(various)ofthemeparksallovertheworld.Someparksarefamousforhavingthebiggestorlongestrollercoasters.Whateveryoulike，thereis2．________themeparkforyou！Butthethemeparkyouareprobablymostfamiliar3．________isDisneyland，whichcan4．________(find)throughouttheworld.Itcanbringyouintoamagicalworldandwhen5．________(wander)aroundtheamusementpark，youmayseealotofDisneycartooncharacters.Withalltheseattractions，nowondertourismisincreasingwhereverthereisaDisneyland.AnotherthemeparkisDollywood，6．________isoneofthemostuniquethemeparksintheworld.7．________(it)cultureisthemainattraction.Youcanseebeautifulbaldeaglesintheworld'slargestbaldeaglepreserve.It's8．________(know)forthelongestwoodenrollercoasterinthe9．________(small)space.IfyouwanttoexperiencetheancientdaysandthedeedsofEnglishknightsandladies，princesandqueens，youcangotoCamelotPark.Andthereyoucanlearn10．________peopleinancientEnglandrantheirfarmsandtookcareoftheiranimals.【语篇解读】世界上有各种各样的主题公园，本文介绍了其中三个主题公园。1．variety[考查名词。avarietyof为固定搭配，意为“各种各样的”；句意：世界上有各种各样的主题公园。]2．a[考查冠词。句意：无论你喜爱什么，总有一个主题公园适合你。该处泛指“一个主题公园”，且theme的发音以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。]3．with[考查介词。befamiliarwithsth.为固定搭配，意为“对……熟识”。]4．befound[考查被动语态。分析该句结构可知，该处为非限制性定语从句，which指代Disneyland，和动词find之间为被动关系，故用被动语态，表示“被发觉”。]5．wander