上海市宝山实验学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷（含答案）

2024学年第一学期八年级英语质量监测1PartIIPhonetics,VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分语音、词汇和语法共40分)II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案）：(共16分)Whichoftheunderlinedpartshasadifferentpronunciation?A.group B.out C.round D.loudlyPeoplefounditconvenient_________inthecityaftertheundergroundwasbuilt.A.totravel B.travelling C.travel D.travelled---Lookatmynewdigitalcamera.Iboughtit_________ChristmasDay.---Wow,hownice!A.on B.in C.at D.byFinallyBillyfound_________penhelostthedaybeforeyesterday.A./ B.the C.an D.aTherearetwo_________onthetable.Youcandrinkthem.A.glassesmilk B.glassesofmilk C.glassmilk D.glassofmilkIt’sabeautifulriver.Therearetreesandflowerson_________sidesofit.A.each B.every C.both D.allWewerebusy_________ourlessonsforthemid-termexaminationlastmonth.A.prepare B.preparing C.toprepare D.preparedMr.Kinghas_________SouthAfrica.Hewillbebacknextmonth.A.beento B.beenat C.goneto D.gonein---Wouldyouliketogoswimmingintheriverwithus?---No,thanks.Ourteacheroftentellsus_________that.A.do B.notdo C.todo D.nottodoTheCenturyParkisonly100metersahead.You_________gobytaxi.A.must B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.can’tThedinnermymothercookssmells_________.A.well B.good C.badly D.deliciously---Haveyoureadthesebooks?---Yes.I_________themthreedaysago.A.haveread B.hasread C.read D.wasreadingMymum’shobbyis_________onlinebecauseshedoesn’tneedtogoout.A.shop B.shopping C.shops D.shoppedPaultoldme_________onhiswayhomeyesterday.A.unusualthing B.unusualsomethingC.somethingunusual D.someunusualthing---Wouldyouliketohavesomemorefish?---_________.A.Hereitis B.Idon’tlikeitanymoreC.No,Idon’tlikeitatall D.It’sreallydelicious,butI’mfull---Jim,I’mafraidIcan’tgotoyourbirthdaypartytonight.Mygrandmaisill.---_________.A.I’msorrytohearthat B.That’sallrightC.Shehastostayinbed D.Don’tworryIII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次）:（共6分）fastB.waitedC.duringD.inaflashE.BecauseofF.peaceG.safeH.AfterEverybodyknowsthatitisdangeroustocrossthestreetwithoutlookingbothwaysinChina.However,IhadadifferentexperienceinBerkeley,abeautifulcityinCalifornia,US.Ididn’tknowwhattodowhenIhadtocrosstheroads______39______myfirstcoupleofdaysthere:IwonderedwhetherIshouldletthecargofirstornot?BasedonmyoldexperiencebackinChina,Iwouldcertainlyletthecargo.“Whowantstobeknockeddownbyacar?”Ithoughttomyself.Oneday,IwascheckingforcarswhileIwaswaitingtogototheothersideoftheroad.AnSUVcamefasttowardme,soIstoppedand______40______.However,tomygreatsurprise,thecarstoppedrightinfrontofme.Tobehonest,IwasalittleconfusedbecauseinChinadriversusuallytryhardtodriveas______41______aspossibletocrosstheroadbeforepeoplestepout.Notknowingwhattodoforamoment,Isawnosignthecarwasgoingtomove,soIoffereda“signal’tolethimgofirst.Thedriverwavedtomewithagentlesmile,seeminglysaying:“Gobuddy!Youfirst!”______42______apolitebattle,Igaveinandwalkedontothecrossingfirst.Thistookplacenearlysixmonthsago,butthescenestillcomesbacktomymind.Goodroad-crossingmannersbetweendriverandpedestrian(行人)mean______43______andfeweraccidents.IreallyhopethatmoreChinesepeoplewillrealizethisandmakecrossingthestreet______44______forallthepeople.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)(共8分）MyuncleDavidwasa____________teacherwhenhewasyoung.(physical)Thepaintinghasbeenreturnedtoitsrightful____________.(own)Listentowhattheysayandmore____________,watchwhattheydo.(important)Weallknoweatingallthatjunkfoodisreally____________.(healthy)Therewasageneral____________thathewouldwin.(expect)Mypenfriendlivesin____________.(German)Asaclassteacher,Tomis____________forthewholeclass.(responsibility)Withthehelpoftheteacher,theboycanworkouttheproblem____________.(succeed)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词)（共10分）Bothofthemenjoyreadingfrighteningstories.(改为否定句)_________ofthem_________readingfrighteningstories.Whynotsolvethisprobleminamodernway?(保持句义不变）How__________________thisprobleminamodernway?Thedrivercollectsmefromschooltwiceaweek.(对划线部分提问)__________________doesthedrivercollectyoufromschool?ItisgreatfuntogosightseeingintheBundatnight.(改为感叹句)__________________funitistogosightseeingintheBundatnight!bag,picked,hurried,his,up,and,he,off.(连词成句)____________________________________________________________PartIIIReadingandWriting（第三部分阅读与写作共35分）VI.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解):A.Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案):(6分)Oneday,earlyinthemorningonmywaytowork,IsawalittlegirlcarryingasmallCambridgeschoolbag.Icouldimaginethatshemustbeproudofherschoolbag.Thebagisdesignedforstudents,whichcanholdalotofthings,suchastextbooks,pensandpencils,snacksandwater!Studentsjustcarryitontheirshoulders,anditiseasyforthem.Iwasreallyamazedbythewisdomofbusinessmen.IrememberedIhadagreenclothbag,whichwasveryrough,butstrong.AtthattimeIwasshort,somymommadethebagropeshorter.Aftereatingallthemealspreparedbymymother,Isaidtoher,“Iwillgotoschoolnow.Bye!”Irantoschoolwithmyclassmates.Atthattime,thisschoolbagwassolight.WhenIjumped,itjumped.Allthingsinthisbaghadacollision(碰撞).Theygaveoutcheerfulsoundsallthewayalong.AtthetimeIwassohappy.AsIgrewolder,theschoolbagbecameheavierandheavier.Mygreenschoolbagcouldnotbeusedanylonger.Thebagwasworndown,themouthwasopened,andfinallyitcametoanend.Mymotherboughtmeanotherbag,anditwasverybig.IlikedtheMickeyMousepattern.Thebaghadafewpocketsandbothsidesofthebagcouldcarryabottle.Itwasconvenient!Iwashappytogoouteverydaywiththenewbag.Fiveorsixmilesofthetriptoschoolseemedasifitwereafewstepsaway.ThatyearIwas12yearsold.Thoughmyfirstschoolbagwasn’tmadeintheUK,anditwasmadebymymotherherself,itwasstillarealCambridgeschoolbaginmymind._________caughtthewriter’sattentiononhiswaytowork.A)Abeautifulgirl B)Abusinessman C)ACambridgeschoolbag D)AstudentThewriter’sfirstschoolbag_________.A)wasarealCambridgeschoolbag B)hadmanypocketsC)gaveoutcheerfulsounds D)wasmadebyhismother“They”inthe2ndparagraphhererefersto“_________”.A)thewriter’sclassmates B)allthethingsintheschoolbagC)themealspreparedbyMom D)theropesoftheschoolbagThewriterchangedhisgreenschoolbagbecause_________.A)itwasbroken B)thefamilygotrichC)hewantedanewpattern D)itwasn’tmadeintheUK.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_________.A)wisebusinessmenmakebestschoolbagsintheworldB)schoolbagsbroughtthewriterhappinesswhenhewaslittleC)CambridgeschoolbagsareverypopularallovertheworldD)thewriter’smotherwasfondofmakingschoolbagsThebesttitleofthepassageis_________.A)Aclevermother B)ThehistoryofschoolbagsC)Mysweetchildhoodmemory D)DifferenttypesofschoolbagsB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):（6分）ThereisasayinginEnglandwhichgoes;‘theraininSpainfallsmainlyontheplain’.Icantellyounowthatitisa64._________.TheraininSpainseemstofallmostlyonme.IamspendingayearinGaliciaand,althoughitiscertainlyabeautifulpartoftheworld,IthinkitrainsmorethaninEngland.Therearenoplainshere.Itisacoastalarea,andcloudsandstormsdirectlygetpushedinfromovertheoceanwithforce.AsIwrite,thereisaheavyrainoutside.Ihavethreeumbrellas.TwobigonesandalittleonewhichIkeeponme65._________,justincase.BelievemewhatItellyouisalltrue.Theproblemisthatveryoften,umbrellasoffernohelpatall.Thewindissostrongthateventhebestumbrellaintheworldbecomesuseless.66._________,Ioftenarriveatworkwithadryheadandshoulders(protectedbymyumbrella),butwithwetfeetandlegs.Therainfallshardandfast,andthereisnoescapingit.WhenpeoplefromEnglandthinkofSpain,theyimaginebeachesandsunshine.ThosethingsareaworldawayfrommyexperienceshereinGalicia.ButI’mnot67._________.Itisbecauseofallthisrainthatthecountrysidehereissogreenandbeautiful.Inthetownaverynicewhitewineismade.AndtherearebeautifulbeacheshereinGalicia,althoughthereprobablyis68._________onthematthemoment.Andmostimportantofallisthepeople.Theyareveryfriendlyhere.MostpeopleIhavespokentoarehelpful.SoIthinkthat’sworthhavingabitof69._________for.Anyway,IlovemylifehereinGalicia.A)story B)warning C)lie D)traditionA)atalltimes B)inthefuture C)forthetimebeing D)intimeA)Inaddition B)Afterall C)Inall D)AsaresultA)studying B)complaining C)dreaming D)questioningA)somebody B)anybody C)everybody D)nobodyA)money B)wine C)rain D)workC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):（7分）Imaginethis:romanceisallaroundyou,youhavemetandfalleninlovewiththemostwonderfulperson.Theonly70.t_________is,youarenotathome,youareinacompletelydifferentpartoftheworld.Howdoyouletthat71.s_________personknowhowyoufeel?FranceTheonlyplacetosay‘JET'AIME’(Iloveyou)isonaParisbridgeinthemoonlight.IfyoureallywanttogofortrueFrench72.s_________,youwillneedtodressverysmartlyandgotoafashionableFrenchrestaurantafteryouhavesaidthemagicalwords.JapanThecherryblossomseasonisthemostromantictimeofayearinJapan.73.I_________yourboyfriend/girlfriendinthepolitestwaypossible(youshouldalwaysbeaspoliteaspossibleinJapan!),setupanicelittlepicnicunderacherryblossomtreeandsay‘SUKYO’.RussiaItmightbeminus6degreeswhenyousay‘YATYEBYALYUBLYU’,butthe74.s_________willbefallingaroundyouinStPetersburg.Thereisnoscenemoreromantic,andyouwon’tevenfeelthecold---yourheartwillbesowarminside!IndonesiaGosurfingontheIndonesiawatersofSumatraandseetheboyorgirlofyourdreams.Wakeuptoabeautifulsunrise,gosurfinginthecoolwatersalldayand75.r_________intheevenings.AnytimeisOKtosay‘SAYACINTAPADAMU’!76.W_________youcomefrom,onlysay‘Iloveyou’whenyoutrulymeanit.Theymayonlybethreelittlewords,buttheyarepowerfulwordsinanylanguage!D.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题):(6分)Ms.LaRosaisagreatteacher.Shecanansweralmostanyquestionthatyouhaveaboutanyhistorytopicandifshecannot,shewilltryherbesttohelpyoufindtheanswer.Althoughshehasahearingaid(助听器),shedoesnotletthatpreventherfrombeingagreatteacher.Shetoldtheclassaboutitonthefirstdayandtoldusnottoletitgetinthewayofourlearningandnottotreatherdifferently.Wealllikeherclass,especiallyanactivitywhichiscalledthestation.Stationsarewhenourtablesoffourorfivebecomeourgroupsandwegothroughfourvariousactivities,suchasAncientChina,inwhichweneedtoputtogetherasentenceandwriteitusingancientsymbols.Eachstationneedsabout40minutestocomplete.Ms.LaRosahasapolicythatnotmanyteachersgiveasecondthoughtto.Thatiswritingincursive(草书的)letters.Shewillprovideyouwithvariousresourcessothatyourcursivehandwritingisthebestthatitcanbe.Ms.LaRosaalwayssaysthatshehasareasonforeverythingthatshedoes.Recentlywejustunderstoodherreasonforsupportingcursivehandwriting.Cursivewritingcanforceyoutothinkinwordsbutnotinletters.Alsoithasbeenproventhatpeoplewhowriteincursivelettersdobetterontests.Ms.LaRosa’sclassgetstodovariousfunandexcitingthings.Shealsousesrealexamplesfromherownlife,suchasthingsthatherdaughterhasdone.Ms.LaRosaalsohasabsolutetrustinherstudents.Shealwaysleavesherpurseonherdesk.Ms.LaRosaisagreatpersonandagreatteacherwhoisalwaysthereforyou,andIfeellikeIcantellheranything.Ms.LaRosaisateacherwithagoodknowledgeofhistory,isn’tshe?___________________________________________________________Whatactivityisespeciallylikedbythestudents?___________________________________________________________Howlongdothestudentsusuallyspendoneachstation?___________________________________________________________WhydoesMs.LaRosasupportcursivehandwriting?___________________________________________________________HowdoesMs.LaRosausuallyteachherclass?_________________________________________________