2024-2025学年新教材高中英语Unit4AmazingartUsinglanguage素养练习含解析外研版必修第三册

PAGE7-课时素养评价十一Unit4UsinglanguageⅠ.单句语法填空1.Iamafraidthattheroadtothehospitalisbeingrepaired(repair).

2.Thesideeffectofthenewmedicineisbeingresearched(research).

3.Theprojecttobuildanewhouseisbeingdiscussed(discuss).

4.Christmaspresentsarebeingwrapped(wrap)bymyparents.

5.Abirthdaycardisbeingwritten(write)byTomatpresent.

6.AwonderfulSpringFestivalpartyisbeingheld(hold)bymyfamily.

7.Someculturalsitesarenotbeingprotected(protect)wellnowadays.

8.Amuseumisbeingbuilt(build)sothatvisitorscanseetheculturalrelics.

9.Iambeingtreated(treat)atthehospitalnow,soIcannotgotothecinemaatpresent.

10.Muchprogressisbeingmade(make)inscienceandtechnologyinChina.

Ⅱ.将下列句子改为主动语态或被动语态1.Thesongbeingbroadcastisverypopularwiththeyoung.→Thesongwhich/thatisbeingbroadcastisverypopularwiththeyoung.

2.Theroomisbeingcleanedbymymother.→Mymotheriscleaningtheroom.

3.Nowadays,manypeopleallovertheworldarepracticingKungFu.→Nowadays,KungFuisbeingpracticedbymanypeopleallovertheworld.

4.Thedirectorsaredesigninganewprogrammetoprotecttheendangeredanimals.→Anewprogrammeisbeingdesignedbythedirectorstoprotecttheendangeredanimals.

5.Now,moremoneyisbeingraisedbyustohelpthestudentsinmountainousareas.→Now,weareraisingmoremoneytohelpthestudentsinmountainousareas.

6.Plasticpollutionisaffectingthebeautifulocean.→Thebeautifuloceanisbeingaffectedbyplasticpollution.

7.Thescientistsaredevelopingarobottohelptheold.→Arobotisbeingdevelopedbythescientiststohelptheold.

8.Johnwillhavetogotoschoolbybusasarepairmanisrepairinghisbike.→Johnwillhavetogotoschoolbybusashisbikeisbeingrepairedbyarepairman.

9.Listen!Someoneissingingthesonginthenextroom.→Listen!Thesongisbeingsungbysomeoneinthenextroom.

10.Inthatarea,theworkersarebuildingasupermarketthesedays.→Inthatarea,asupermarketisbeingbuiltthesedaysbytheworkers.

Ⅰ.阅读理解(2024·济南高一检测)WelcometothePaintingCompetitionforWoodlandsStudentsTheInternationalAnti-Drug(禁毒)Daythisyeariscomingsoon.Inordertoraiseteenagers’awareness(意识)tofightagainstdrugtaking,theCityArtCouncilisgoingtoholdapaintingcompetitionforthestudentsinourcity.Studentswhowanttotakepartinthecompetitioncanhandintheirown2Dpaintingsineitherofthefollowingtwoways:★Eachschoolwillbeprovidedwithaboxforstudentstoputintheirpaintings.BoxeswillbepickedupbytheCityArtCouncilonThursday,June23rd,beforetheendoftheschoolday.★PaintingscanbealsohandedinonFriday,June24th,from8:00amto10:00amattheWoodlandsArtHall(175RiversideStreet).Allpaintingsarerequiredtobe60cmwideby80cmlongorsmaller.Largersizeswillnotbeaccepted.Eachstudentcanonlyhandinonepainting.ThefinaldecisiononthecompetitionresultswillbemadeonJune26th,theAnti-DrugDay.ThenamelistofthewinnerswillbemadeknownonthewebsiteoftheCityArtCouncilonthesameday.AllwinningpaintingswillbeshowntothepublicattheCityPrizes:1stPrize(10students)=$300GiftCardeach2ndPrize(20students)=$200GiftCardeach3rdPrize(30students)=$100GiftCardeachForfurtherinformation:Visit://WoodlandsArtCouncil.orgorcall2569-8632.【文章大意】本文是应用文。为了提高青少年对抗吸毒的意识,theCityArtCouncil将为学生举办一场绘画竞赛,文章介绍了相关的参赛要求。1.Thesizeofthepaintingslike_______willNOTbeaccepted.

A.40cmwideby60cmlongB.50cmwideby70cmlongC.80cmwideby100cmlongD.60cmwideby80cmlong【解析】选C。细微环节理解题。依据第四段中的Allpaintingsarerequiredtobe60cmwideby80cmlongorsmaller.Largersizeswillnotbeaccepted.Eachstudentcanonlyhandinonepainting.可知,全部画作必需宽60厘米长80厘米或更小。较大的尺寸将不被接受。结合选项可知,C项(80厘米宽,100厘米长)的绘画将不被接受。故选C。2.Thepubliccanenjoythewinningpaintings_______.

A.attheCityB.attheCityArtCouncilC.at175RiversideStreetD.attheWoodlandsArtHall【解析】选A。细微环节理解题。依据第五段中的AllwinningpaintingswillbeshowntothepublicattheCityYouthParkfromJune27thtilltheendofJuly.可知,从6月27日至7月底,全部获奖作品将在theCityYouthPark向公众展示。因此公众可以在theCityYouthPark观赏到获奖作品。3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.StudentsmustputtheirpaintingsintheschoolboxonJune24th.B.Studentscangetmoreinformationaboutthecompetitionintwoways.C.Eachstudentcantakepartinthecompetitionwithone3Dpainting.D.Eachofthesecondprizewinnersinthecompetitionwillget300dollars.【解析】选B。细微环节理解题。依据文章内容可知,学生们可以通过访问网站或打电话的方式获得更多有关竞赛的信息。故B项(学生可以通过两种方式获得有关竞赛的更多信息)表述正确。Ⅱ.完形填空I’msuremanyofyouarefamiliarwiththeNewYear’sresolution(决心)—“getfit”.AfteraChristmasofstaying1,watchingtelevisionandeatingfartoomuchchocolate,Idecidedenoughwasenough.Januarywasgoingtobe2.Januarywasgoingtobethestartofthenew,healthyme—lesschocolate,moreexercise,anall-roundhealthierlifestyle.But3wasIgoingtodothis?AsIbrowsedtheInternetlookingfor4,IrealizedjusthowlittleIknewaboutwaystogetfit.Intermsofexercise,Ihadalways5youeitherplayedateamsportlike6orwenttothegym.AndwiththearrivalofJanuarysnow,playingfootballoutsidedidn’tseemlikethebestchoice,andasIhadadeep-rooted7offallingoffrunningmachines,thegymwasn’tgoingtoworkouteither.Plus,I’veneverquiteunderstoodtheideaof8toruninsidewhenyoucouldrunoutsidewithnomonthlyfee!

9,IknewthatIneededtoresearchmychoicesfurther.ThefirstthingIfoundwastheworldofYouTubeexercisevideos.Therearevideosforjustabouteverything.ThegoodthingaboutYouTubevideosisthattheyarefree,theyare10atanytime(youcandothemwheneveryouwant)andyoudon’thavetoleaveyournicewarmhousetodothem.But11youdothemwithafriend,it’s12toencourageyourselftokeepgoing,andwithoutaninstructortherewithyou,it’ssometimeshardtoknowifyou’redoingthemove13.

Ithenresearchedlocalfitnessclassesandfoundmysmalltowntobeabsolutelyswimmingwithopportunities!Iquicklysigneduptotheoverallsportsclubandhadalookattheweeklytimetableand14totrythemallout.SofarIhavetriedoutmostofthem.My15onesarebyfarthedance-basedonesthattakeplacetomusic,becauseitmakesexercisesomuchmorefun!

【文章大意】本文是记叙文。作者讲解并描述了自己探究适合自己的运动方式的经验。1.A.alone B.energeticC.indoors D.outside【解析】选C。圣诞节期间天气寒冷,作者应当是始终“在室内(indoors)”,看电视、吃许多巧克力,过着很不健康的生活。2.A.different B.similarC.relaxing D.tiring【解析】选A。由下文的Januarywasgoingtobethestartofthenew,healthyme可知,作者准备用“不同的(different)”方式过新年的第一个月。3.A.whenB.howC.whetherD.why【解析】选B。由下文的waystogetfit可知,作者在考虑“如何(how)”才能健康生活。4.A.impression B.preparationC.inspiration D.permission【解析】选C。作者阅读网上的信息以获得关于健康生活的“灵感(inspiration)”。5.A.confirmed B.admittedC.imagined D.promised【解析】选C。关于运动,作者原来始终“认为(imagine)”只有两种方式:做团体性运动或去健身房。6.A.tennis B.basketballC.badminton D.football【解析】选D。由上文的ateamsportlike及下文的playingfootball可知,作者把踢“足球(football)”作为团体性运动的例子。7.A.surprise B.anger C.sadness D.terror【解析】选D。由下文的fallingoffrunningmachines,thegymwasn’tgoingtoworkout可推断,作者很“胆怯 (terror)”从跑步机上摔下来。8.A.paying B.planningC.hurrying D.playing【解析】选A。此处是相对于下文的nomonthlyfee而言。即作者无法理解人们为什么明明可以免费在室外跑步却偏要“花钱(paying)”在室内(健身房)跑步。9.A.Thus B.HoweverC.Besides D.Otherwise【解析】选A。由上段可知,作者发觉她所了解的两种运动方式都不行行,“因此(Thus)”,她知道自己须要多做一些探讨。10.A.cheap B.available C.useful D.safe【解析】选B。由下文括号中的说明youcandothemwheneveryouwant可知,YouTube上面的视频是随时“可以获得的(available)”。11.A.if B.thoughC.since D.unless【解析】选D。“除非(unless)”你和挚友一起做,否则……12.A.boring B.importantC.possible D.challenging【解析】选D。虽然跟着网上的视频做运动有诸多好处,但是“除非(unless)”你和挚友一起做,否则你“很难(challenging)”激励自己坚持下去。13.A.smartly B.quicklyC.correctly D.slightly【解析】选C。没有教练在身边,有时你很难知道自己的动作是否“正确(correctly)”。14.A.agreed B.longedC.refused D.managed【解析】选B。作者“渴望(longed)”尝试运动俱乐部里的全部运动项目。15.A.regular B.creativeC.ordinary D.favourite【解析】选D。由下文的becauseitmakesexercisesomuchmorefun可推断,作者“最喜爱的(favourite)”运动是那些可以跟着音乐跳舞的类型。Ⅲ.语法填空(2024·南阳高一检测)Paper-cuttingisoneofthemostpopularfolkartsinChina.Today,thereisalmostnolimit1.__________thenumberofsubject2.__________canbeexploredwithpaper-cutting.

Thefirstpapercuts3.__________(make)duringtheHanDynasty.Atonepointinhistory,theartofpaper-cuttingwasvery4.__________(common)practicedinChinesehomes.Inthehighersocialclasses,awoman’sstatuscouldevenbemeasured5.(base)onherpaper-cuttingskills.

Whenthetechniquesusedinpaper-cuttingspreadtodifferent6.__________(part)oftheworld,theartdeveloped,7.(take)ondifferentlocalcolors.Thus,inChinaitiscalledJianzhi8.__________inJapanmonkiriiswhatpeoplecallpaper-cuttingandinMexicopapelpicado.In