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第1页/共1页2024北京十四中高二(上)期中英语2024.11注意事项1.本试卷共12页,共76道小题,满分140分。考试时间120分钟。2.在答题卡上指定位置贴好条形码,或填涂考号。3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。4.在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5.答题不得使用任何涂改工具。第Ⅰ卷(共88分)Ⅰ.听力理解(共27分)一、听后选择。本大题共两节。第一节(共4小题;每小题1.5分,共6分)听下面4段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话你将听一遍。听下面一段对话,回答第1小题。现在,你有5秒钟的时间阅读该小题。1.WhatdoweknowaboutPeter?A.Heisfunny.B.Heisquiet.C.Heisstrict.听下面一段对话,回答第2小题。现在,你有5秒钟的时间阅读该小题。2.WherearetheSmithsmovingto?A.Arizona.B.California.C.NewYork.听下面一段对话,回答第3小题。现在,你有5秒钟的时间阅读该小题。3.Whatmakesthemanlookstrangetothewoman?A.Hisglasses.B.Hisjacket.C.Hishairstyle.听下面一段对话,回答第4小题。现在,你有5秒钟的时间阅读该小题。4.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodofortheman?A.Givehimaride.B.Getatrainticketforhim.C.Showhimaroundthecampus.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有两道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第5至第6小题。现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两道小题。5.WhenwillthewomangotoLosAngeles?A.Onthe6th.B.Onthe10th.C.Onthe13th.6.WhywillthemantraveltoLosAngeles?A.Togosightseeing.B.Toseehisbrother.C.Totakeabusinesstrip.听下面一段对话,回答第7至第8小题。现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两道小题。7.Whatwillthemandofirst?A.Holdameeting.B.Copyareport.C.FindMr.White.8.WhatisMr.Whitegoingtodoafterlunch?A.Giveatalk.B.Testsomeequipment.C.Tidythemeetingroom.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第10小题。现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两道小题。9.Whichteamisthemanmostinterestedin?A.Thevolleyballteam.B.Thebasketballteam.C.Thedebateteam.10.WhywillthemanspeaktoEllie?A.Todiscussaspeech.B.Tosignupforaclub.C.Toaskforinformation.听下面一段对话,回答第11至第12小题。现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两道小题。11.Whatdidthewomandelaydoing?A.Buyingagift.B.Visitingafriend.C.Seeingamovie.12.Wheredothespeakersdecidetoeat?A.Atthetheater.B.Attheburgerplace.C.AttheItalianrestaurant.听下面一段独白,回答第13至第14小题。现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两道小题。13.Whatdoesthespeakeraskthelistenerstodoatfirst?A.Openthemap.B.Walkaroundthecampus.C.Lookattheblackboard.14.WhatdoweknowabouttheInternetUnit?A.Itisnexttothelibrary.B.Itisfreeofcharge.C.Itisopenonweekends.二、听后记录信息(共4小题;每小题1.5分,共6分)听两遍短文,将所缺的关键信息填写在相应位置上,每空只需填写一个词。FilmfestivalatNorthHallOpeningnightfilms●Moonlight(ItisaboutsailingacrosstheAtlanticOcean.)●SteelBullet(Itfeaturesa(n)15Theshortfilmcompetition●Deadlineforcompletedwork:165th●Prize:£200Otherevents●Atalkbya(n)17designer●Atrainingclass●Classesonphotographyandsound18Ⅱ.完形填空(共14小题;每小题1.5分,共21分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。EveryeveningbeforemysisterBeccaandIwenttosleep,wewouldtakefiveminutestohaveadance____1____.Itwasa____2____mydadhelpedtokeepwhenwewerelittle.OnedayBeccaandIwerehavingahugeargumentoverwhichTVprogrammeshouldbechosen.Ourdadtookustothelivingroomandsaid,“Youtwoaregoingto____3____!”“Notalking,onlyrhythmicmovementtothemusic,”hesaidwithasmile.Afterjustthefive-minutedancing,wewerelaughingsohardthatneitherofusrememberedwhywehadbeen____4____.Sincethatnight,ourdancepartyhadbecomesomethingthatendedour____5____andclearedoursillymisunderstandings.NowitwasthenightbeforedearBeccamovedacrossthecountryto____6____college.BeccaandIsatwithourparentsatthedinnertableaswehadsomanynightsbefore.Itwas____7____tothinkthiswouldbethelasttimeweallatetogetherforawhile.MomhadmadeBecca’sfavoritemeal,butBeccaquicklyatehermealandaskedtosaybyetoherclassmates.Momsighedand____8____.Istaredatthe____9____chairandfeltlostandlonely.Somehourspassed,andIwasabouttogotobedwhen_____10_____Iheardaknockonmydoor.“Julie,youdidn’tseriouslythinkIwasgoingto_____11_____tomorrowwithoutusdancingitoutonemoretime,didyou?”Beccaasked.Itriedtofightthetearsfromformingandthrewapillowatherhappily.Ibathedinthebittersweet,_____12_____thatthesewerethemomentstocherish.Thingswouldalwaysbechanging,andthoughIhatedtothinkofmysisterleaving,thefactthatthislastdancewasasimportanttoherasitwastomemadethemomentevenmore_____13_____.I_____14_____thethoughtofBeccaleavingtomorrowoutofmyhead,andwedanced.1.A.party B.lesson C.competition D.test2.A.diary B.secret C.tradition D.distance3.A.fight B.watch C.sleep D.dance4.A.angry B.happy C.close D.worried5.A.activities B.arguments C.dreams D.relationships6.A.afford B.finish C.attend D.visit7.A.funny B.free C.sad D.normal8.A.admitted B.agreed C.doubted D.trusted9.A.cool B.beautiful C.comfortable D.empty10.A.luckily B.quickly C.suddenly D.peacefully11.A.continue B.develop C.quit D.leave12.A.realizing B.insisting C.announcing D.complaining13.A.ordinary B.special C.popular D.similar14.A.counted B.dropped C.read D.pushedⅢ.阅读理解(共两节,40分)第Ⅰ节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWe'realwayslookingforwell-writtenreviewsofbooks,music,movies,televisionshows,websites,videogamesandotherproducts.Whenwritingareview,concentrateonexactlywhatyoulikedordidn'tlike.Giveexamplesofstrengthsandweaknesses,bedescriptiveandprovidebackgroundinformationonanauthor,director,actorormusician,ifpossible.Findprofessionalreviewsinmagazinesornewspapersandseehowreviewersdealwiththeirtopics,butbesuretoexpressyourownvoiceinyourreview.GrammarHintforReviews:Whendescribingabook,movie,albumoranythingelse,usethepresenttense.BookReviewsDiscussanauthor'stechnique,strengthsandweaknessesinsteadoffocusingontheplot.Doesthestoryflow?Isthereastrongsenseofcharacterandplace?Didyoustayupuntildawntofinishit?Isitgoodreadingforteenagers?Whatinfluencedidithaveonyouandwhy?Ifyou'vereadotherbooksbythesameauthor,discusshowthisbookcompares.MovieReviewsThinkofthemajorOscarcategoriesandconsidertheperformances,music,lightingandsetting,etc.Dotheseworktogether?Didsomeholdupwhileothersdidn't?Ifthemovieisbasedonabook,discusswhetheroneisbetterthantheotherandwhy.Ifthemovieisaremake,comparethefilmtoitsoriginal.Rememberthatawellwrittenmoviereviewshoulddiscussstrengthsandweaknesses.Somereadersmaynothaveseenamovieyet,sodon'tgiveawayanexcitingsceneortheending!CollegeReviewsBeginbyprovidinganoverviewofthecollege,includinglocation,sizeandadescriptionofthecampusand/ordormlife.Thinkaboutallaspectsofyourcollegevisit.Whatacademic,athleticandafter-classprogramsareavailable?Whatarethestudentslike?Whatmakesthecollegedifferentfromothers?Everyschoolhasstrengthsandweaknesses.Beobjective.Considerwhattheschoolhastoofferandwhomightenjoyorbenefitthemostfromattendingthere.15.Whenwritingareview,you.A.cannotrefertoanypreviousreviewB.mustexpressyourownviewsandopinionsC.mustprovidesomeinformationabouttheauthorD.needn'tgiveanyexamplestosupportyourviews16.Whichaspectsshouldbeincludedinallthreereviews?A.Strengthsandweaknesses. B.Plotandcharacter.C.Programsandscenes. D.Locationanddescription.17.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthepassage?A.Inapersonaldiary. B.Inanofficialreport.C.Inatouristguidebook. D.Inapopularmagazine.BFivedaysaweek,28-year-oldEbonySmitharrivesatChangingGearsBikeShopat10:50a.m.,tenminutesbeforeopening.Walkingintotheshop,sheturnsonthelights,openstheregister,andreviewstherepairorders.Forthenextseveralhoursshewillrepairbikeswithprofessionalskillandcare,andguidecustomersthroughbikechoiceslikeanexperiencedrider,learningabouttheirneedsandpreferences,andhelpingthemtofindtheperfectfit.AlthoughSmithhadalmostnoexperienceridingabikeanddidn’tevenenjoyridingonewhenshefirstcametoChangingGears,shehasstayedinthepositionfornearlyadecadenow,andhercustomersarethankfultoherheartfeltassistance.What’smore,manyoftheshopvisitorsareyouthfromfamilieslivinginlow-incomehousingnamedAlamedaPoint.Smithlivedinthisneighborhoodthroughoutherchildhood,andtotheseyoungstersandfamiliessheisapositiverolemodel-someonedeterminedtosucceedinspiteofeducationalandfinancialstruggles.WhenshefirstbeganatChangingGearsat19yearsold,Smithwaslivingwithherparents,whostruggledtomakealiving.Shehadfailedtoearnahighschooldiplomawhenshedidn’tpassCalifornia’shighschoolexitexam.However,whenathree-monthjobtrainingpositionopenedatthebikeshopin2008,Smithtookachanceto,asshesays,“turnherlifearound”.Shesignedupandwasquicklyhired.SmithisjustoneofthethousandsofChangingGears’employeesaroundtheworld,andhercontinuedsuccessatChangingGearsembodiestheshop’sdutyto“operateabicycle-basedsocialenterprisethatmeetstheneedsoftheunderprivilegedofourlocalarea”.Inaddition,theshophasastrongenvironmentalfocus,whichincludesbicyclereuseandrecycling.ThroughouttheyearsChangingGearshasalsoengagedyouthandfamiliesinbicyclefieldtripsandprovidedfreebicycleparkingandrepairserviceatlocalfarmers’marketsinordertoencouragebikeridingasapracticalandgreenformoftransportation.Throughitsblending(协调)ofeffectivesmallbusinesspracticeswithasocialandenvironmentalduty,ChangingGearsstaysinspiredtousebicyclesasavehicleforsocialchange.18.WhatcanwelearnaboutEbonySmith?A.Sheisabikeshopowner.B.Sheisaprofessionalrider.C.Shehasagoodknowledgeofbikes.D.Shehasalotofshoppingexperience.19.WhathelpedEbonySmithgetintothecareer?A.Familysupport.B.Personalinterest.C.Trainingopportunity.D.Highschooleducation.20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“embodies”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Beanexampleof.B.Besimilarto.C.Bethereasonfor.D.Bemodeledafter.21.WhichofthefollowingisChangingGears’duty?A.Makingbikedonations.B.Offeringhelptothepoorpeople.C.Improvingbike-ridingtechniques.D.Drawingpeople’sattentiontobikeenterprises.CHeavyuseofsocialmediabyyoungadults—uptotwohoursaday—doublestheirchanceofexperiencingsocialanxiety,accordingtoa2017study.Thestudyalsofoundthatpeoplewhoareonlinemostfrequentlyarethreetimesmorelikelytofeelsocialisolation(孤立)thanthosewhoareonlinelessthanninetimesaweek.Anditisn’tjustyoungadultsaffectedbythesocialmedia-lonelinessproblem.Itcanbeadults,feelingunabletodiscovernewwaystofindfriendshipsoffline.MypatientJanettewaspainfullyshy.Atfirst,shesawsocialmediaasawaytoexperienceinvolvementinpeople’slivessinceshefounditdifficulttomakefriendsinface-to-facesituations.Severalmonthslater,hersocial-media-useincreasedtoover60hoursaweek.“Atfirst,Ifeltthiswasreallyhelpingmefeellesslonely,butafterawhilethemoretimeIspentscrollingthemoredepressedandrejectedIfelt.ApartofmeknewFacebookfriendswerenotreallyrejectingmewhentheypostedphotosofpartiestheyhadnotinvitedmetobecausewehadnevermetorknewoneanotheronlyinformally.ButIjustfeltworseandworse.”IgaveJanettemyadvice.Shefirstputherphonedownandvolunteeredforalocalenvironmentalgroupwhichallowedhertomeetlike-mindedpeople.Itcanbeeasytoconflate(混为一谈)being“social”withgoingtopartiesandget-togethers,orhangingoutatmusicshows,butthoseactivitiesaren’ttheonlywaytomakefriends.Havingthingsincommonmakesiteasiertofindthingstochatabout,especiallywhenyouareshy.SoJanetteexploredherotheroutsideinterests:hikingandaSundaymovie-goinggroup.Withrealfriendsinreallife,Janettefeltbetter.Janettestartedsmall:signingofffor24hours,thenwhensheloggedbackin,shegaveherselfspecificgoals—checkingtheupdatesof3to4peopleshereallyknew.Shewasn’treadytodeactivate(停用)herFacebookprofile,butshedidleavethemanyprivategroupsshehadjoined.Shealsodownloadedsoftwaretoblockwebsitesshecouldnotrejectonherown.JanetteisbetternowandpeoplelikeJanettecanovercometheirproblemsaswell.22.Whatdoesthe2017studyshow?A.Heavyuseofsocialmediamaycausementalhealthproblems.B.Olderpeopleareunsatisfiedwiththeironlineexperiences.C.Twohoursadayisthesuggestedamountofonlinetime.D.Youngadultsmaysuffermorefromonlineloneliness.23.WhathappenedtoJanetteaftershewasaddictedtosocialmedia?A.Shecouldn’tdealwithface-to-faceconversations.B.Shebecamelessassociatedwithpeople.C.Shewasrejectedtopartiestoooften.D.Shecouldn’tmakefriendsonline.24.Whatwastheauthor’sadvicetoJanette?A.Topostphotosofpartiesshejoined.B.Tochatmorewithheronlinefriends.C.Tobecomeengagedintherealworld.D.Torecordthevaluedmomentsofherlife.25.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?A.HowJanettesetherspecificgoals.B.HowJanettejoinedprivategroups.C.HowJanettemadenewofflinefriends.D.HowJanettebrokehersocialmediahabit.DThefilm,RemembertheTitans,tellsaninspiringstoryofasportsteamachievingthehighestlevelofaccomplishmentagainstgreatchallenges.Theteam’scoachHermanBoonepushestheplayersfartherthantheycouldhaveimagined.Onthefirstdayofpractice,hesays,“Whenyouputthatuniformon,you’dbettercometowork.Wewillbeperfectineveryaspectofthegame.”Overthecourseoftheseason,thecoachandtheteamcometounderstandtheyarenotperfect,butbyworkingtogether,theycanbeunbeatable.Yet,whenitcomesspecificallytotheimportanceofthepursuit(追求)ofperfectionmentionedearlyinthemovie,renownedsportpsychologistDr.JerryLynchhasadifferentview:“Havingsuchanunachievablegoalpositionsyoungathletesperfectlyforfailure.Yet,theykeepmeasuringtheirself-worthasathletesandpeoplebyoutcomesandresults,bywinningandlosing,andbyachievementsandfailures.Parentsplayahugeroleinthisproblembecausetheybelieve,usuallyunconsciously(下意识地)orunintentionally,thattheyarebetterparentsiftheirkidsareperfect.Asaresult,Ioftenfindmyselfworkingwithkidswhoareterriblydisappointedinthemselvesoroftenangryaboutnotmeasuringup.Overtime,thesepressuresleadtoparentsunintentionallyrefusingtogivetheirloveoverpoorperformances,whichharmstheirfamilyrelationship.”Lynchencouragesparentstoremindchildrenthatthereareonlytwokindsofathletes:thosewhofailandthosewhowillfail.Lynchnotes,“Professionalbaseballhittersareconsideredgreatiftheygetahitathirdofthetime.Professionalbasketballplayersareconsideredexcellentiftheymakehalfoftheirshotsfromthree-pointrange.Ifsoccerplayers,onaverage,makeonegoalforeveryfiveshotstheyattempt,theyarecelebrated.Thosewhoarethebestalwaysmeantodotheirbest,theystrivetobethebesttheycanbe,andthisputstheminapositionforgoodthingstohappen…butnotperfectthings.”26.WhatdoesHermanBoonethinkisthemostimportantatfirst?A.Havinggoodopportunities. B.Wearinguniteduniforms.C.Perfectperformance. D.Teamwork.27.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlydiscuss?A.Theoutcomeofobsessionwithperfection.B.Thewrongstandardssetbyathletes’parents.C.Therelationshippressureforteenagersinfamilies.D.Thecommonemotionalproblemsfacedbyathletes.28.WhatdoesLynchwanttoshowbygivingexamplesinparagraph4?A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Mostathletesdonotsethighgoals.C.Greatathletesalsomakemistakes.D.Winningisdifficultformanyathletes.29.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Topresentafilm. B.Toteachanattitudetolife.C.Tointroduceapsychologist. D.Togivecoachessuggestions.第Ⅱ节:(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Inrecentyears,researchhasconfirmedthatprovidingstudentswithmeaningfulfeedbackcangreatlyimprovetheirlearningandachievement.____30____Itcanevenbecounterproductive(适得其反的),especiallyifit’spresentedinanonlynegativeorcorrectiveway.Tosomedegree,itiseasierfortheteacherandthestudenttoreceiveasimplegradeonanassignment(作业).____31____Ittellsastudentwhetherhehasmettheexpectationsoftheassignment,anditcreatesasimplewayforateachertoassessastudent’swork.However,oncethegradeisonthepaper,itprettymuchbecomestheonlythingthatmatters.____32____Whateverworkmighthavebeendoneonthetestisoutweighedbytheoveralllowperformance.____33____Manyeducationalprofessorssuggestafeedback-oriented(反馈导向的)learningsystem.Intheclassroom,thissystemcanshiftthefocusofthestudentsfromtheirfinalgradestomasteryofthematerialitself.Feedbackiscommentaryonthestudentwork,individualizedtobestconsidertheneedsofeachstudent,personally.Afeedback-orientedlearningsystemissomethingthateverystudentcanbenefitfrom,whetheritisofferedverbally,orthroughthetraditionalwrittenwords.____34____Thosestudentsaretypicallynotchallengedasmuchastheyshouldbe.Whiletheystillmayearnan“A”,itishelpfultoknowwhattheycouldbedoingtoimprovetheirworkevenfurther—anotherlearningchallengetoengage,andpushthemforward.A.Agradeisclear.B.Beasspecificaspossible.C.Even“A”studentsbenefit.D.Butnotallfeedbackisequallyeffective.E.Lessadvantagedlearnerscanalsobenefit.F.Sohowcanwemakestudentslearneffectivelyfromfeedback?G.Studentsarehardlyinterestedinhearingwhattheydidwellwhentheyseealowgrade.第Ⅱ卷(共52分)Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)A阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。PeoplefromsouthernChinanormallybuy____35____theyneedforjustoneortwomealsatatime.ItisnormalforthemtobuyjusthalfaChinesecabbage,two____36____(potato)and25gramsofbeefatatime.However,apersonmaybelaughedatiftheydothisinthenorth.Thedifferencecouldbebecauseofthedifferentclimates.Foodcan____37____(keep)foralongtimeinthenorth,asitisusuallycoldanddrythere.ButsouthernChinesepeopleprefertobuyjustenoughfoodforonemealoronedayduetothehotandwetweatherinthesouth.B阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。ThelasttimeYunnancaughtournationalattentionwaswhensomeAsianelephantslefttheirhomeandwereguidedbysomeexpertstoreturntotheiroriginalhabitatsafelywithout____38____(harm)anyhuman.AsianelephantsinChina,mostlyfoundinYunnan,areunderthe____39____(high)levelofstateprotection.Today,thewildelephantpopulationinYunnan____40____(grow)toabout300,upfrom193inthe1980s.Theprovincehasestablished11nationalorregional-levelnaturereservesforthesemammals.C阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。In2016,IunpackedmyluggageatanewhotelonlytorealizethatI____41____(forget)mytoothpaste.Icalledroomservice,andanenergeticvoiceresponded,“Someonewillbringitrightup.”Twominuteslater,I____42____(open)mydooronlytodiscoveranobjectresemblingatrashcanonwheels,equippedwithalid,alargebuttonandasmalldigitalscreen.Icautiouslypushedthebuttonandthelidopened,____43____(reveal)atoothpastetube.Thedigitaldisplayflashed“Thankyou”.Theroboticvisitorthenturnedaroundandrolledaway.Beforeitdisappeared,Itookaphoto,sendingittoafriend,____44____laterresponded,“Wow,socool!”Ⅴ.选词填空(共9小题;每小题1分,共9分)用方块中所给词或词组的适当形式填空。constantbegratefultoappreciateassociatewithpracticedeterminehaveaccesstoeffectivepassion45.Hewas__________aboutallliterature.46.Mylackof__________experiencewasadisadvantage.47.Trainingisoftenless__________thanexpected.48.Fashionis__________changing.49.Ahappymanwillcherishwhathehasand__________life.50.Hewas__________torisetothechallenge.51.PeterstoodbymewhenImostneededit.Iwillalways__________that.52.Studentsmust__________goodresources.53.Iwouldliketo__________withpositivepeopleandholdanoptimisticattitudetowardslife.Ⅵ.阅读表达(共4小题;每小题2分,共8分)阅读下面短文,根据题目要求用英文回答问题。Everychildhasadreamofwhattheywanttobe,right?WhenReneeButtswaslittle,herdreamwastobecomeavolunteerfirefighterbecauseherfatherwasone.Sadly,whenshewas14,herbelovedfatherpassedawayandshewasunabletodovolunteerworkwithhim.However,shewasdeterminedandnevergaveup,whichmakesforagoodfirefighter.NowReneeisamemberoftheCarmelFireDepartment,wheresheisrequiredtobeanEmergencyMedicalTechnician.Sheshouldalsobereadytodealwithanyemergency,likefightingafire,dealingwithacaraccidentorhelpingsomeonewhoissick.Sometimessheisinthedriver’sseatorusingthewaterpump.Reneeworksninetoelevendaysamonthon24-hourshifts.Shealsohasafamilytocarefor,asherhusbandisalsoabusyfirefighter.Dealingwithhouseworkandworkingsomuchcanshowhergreatdetermination.WhenIaskedReneewhatthebestpartofherjobis,shereplied,“Helpingpeopleandthesatisfactionofsavinglives.”Ithinkthatshowssignsofbeingatruehero.Sheisalwayswillingtodoanythingforanyoneinneed.Reneesaysthatherjobisfrighteningattimes,butextremelyexciting.“TheworstpartofmyjobisthatIseedeath.Actually,sometimes,peopledieintheaccident,forwhichIwasverysorry,”saidRenee.IwasinspiredbythisbecauseIknowIwouldbeveryscaredtodoherjobanddonotknowifIcouldhandleseeingpeopledie.With140peopleinherstation,Reneeisoneoftheonlythreewomen,butthatdoesnotbotherher.Shesayseveryonegetsafairshotandtheyalldothesamejobs.Wewouldneverlivewithoutpeoplelikeherwhohavethecouragetorisktheirlives.Renee’sdeterminationrubsoffonmeandhelpsmebelievethatIcandoanything.54.WhatisRenee’sjobintheCarmelFireDepartment?(Nomorethan5words)_________________________________________________________55.WhatmakesReneebalancebetweendoinghouseworkandworkingsomuch?(Nomorethan3words)_________________________________________________________56.WhydoestheauthorthinkReneeButtsisatruehero?(Nomorethan15words)_________________________________________________________57.WhatdoyouthinkofRenee?(Oneword)_________________________________________________________Ⅶ.书面表达(20分)58.假设你是红星中学高二(1)班班长李华。你打算邀请外教Jim为你们班做一次关于英语听说的讲座。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:1.建议讲座的具体内容及其原因;2.讲座时间和其他相关事项。注意:1.词数不少于80;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearJim,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua
参考答案第Ⅰ卷(共88分)Ⅱ.完形填空(共14小题;每小题1.5分,共21分)【答案】1.A2.C3.D4.A5.B6.C7.C8.B9.D10.C11.D12.A13.B14.B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是作者和姐姐在每天的睡觉前都会花五分钟举办一个舞会,但是姐姐即将离开家去上大学,作者本以为在姐姐离开之前不会再举办这样的舞会,但出乎意料的是,姐姐在和同学们告别之后依旧和作者在离别前夜晚举办舞会。【1题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:每天晚上,在我和姐姐Becca睡觉前,我们都会花五分钟举办一个舞会。A.party聚会;B.lesson课,教训;C.competition竞赛;D.test测试。根据后文“Sincethatnight,ourdancepartyhadbecomesomethingthatendedour____5____andclearedoursillymisunderstandings.”的词义复现可知,作者和姐姐每天晚上睡觉前都会举办一个舞会。故选A。【2题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:这是我们小的时候我爸爸帮我们保持的传统。A.diary日记;B.secret秘密;C.tradition传统;D.distance距离。根据后文“Sincethatnight,ourdancepartyhadbecomesomethingthatendedour____5____andclearedoursillymisunderstandings.”可知,每天睡觉前和姐姐举办的五分钟舞会,是爸爸帮忙保持的传统。故选C。【3题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:爸爸把我们带到客厅说,“你们两个去跳舞!”A.fight奋斗,斗争;B.watch观看;C.sleep睡觉;D.dance舞蹈。根据后文“Notalking,onlyrhythmicmovementtothemusic.”可知,作者和姐姐没有说话,只有跟着音乐有节奏的动作,即爸爸把我们带到客厅是去跳舞。故选D。【4题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:跳了五分钟舞之后,我们都笑得很开心,谁也不记得自己为什么生气了。A.angry生气的;B.happy开心的;C.close靠近的;D.worried担心的。根据前文“OnedayBeccaandIwerehavingahugeargumentoverwhichTVprogrammeshouldbechosen.”可知,作者和姐姐发生了争吵,二人是生气的,但是在五分钟的舞会之后,二人忘记了之前为什么会生气。故选A。【5题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:从那天晚上开始,我们的舞会成了结束我们的争吵,消除我们愚蠢的误解的东西。A.activities活动;B.arguments争论;C.dreams梦想;D.relationships关系。根据后文“clearedoursillymisunderstandings”和上文我们通过跳舞解决了争端可知,从那天晚上开始,我们的舞会成了结束我们的争论和消除舞会的东西。故选B。【6题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:这是Becca跨越这个国家去上大学的前一晚。A.afford负担得起;B.finish完成;C.attend上(学),出席;D.visit拜访,参观。根据下文“thiswouldbethelasttimeweallatetogetherforawhile.”可知,这是我们这段时间最后一次一起吃饭,是因为姐姐即将离开家去上大学。故选C。【7题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:想到这将是我们最后一次在一起吃饭,我感到很难过。A.funny有趣的;B.free自由的,免费的;C.sad悲伤的;难过的;D.normal正常的。根据后文的“thinkthiswouldbethelasttimeweallatetogetherforawhile”可知,作者一想到这将是最后一次和姐姐在一起吃完饭,所以感觉到很难过。故选C。【8题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:妈妈叹了口气,同意了。A.admitted承认;B.agreed同意;C.doubted怀疑;D.trusted信任。根据后文“Istaredatthe____9____chairandfeltlostandlonely.”可知,看着空空的椅子感到孤独失落,说明妈妈同意了姐姐去和同学们告别。故选B。【9题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我盯着那把空椅子,感到茫然和孤独。A.cool凉爽的;B.beautiful美丽的;C.comfortable舒服的;D.empty空的。根据后文的“feltlostandlonely.”可知,,感到茫然和孤独。是因为姐姐去和同学告别了,因此留下的是空空的椅子。故选D。【10题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:几个小时过去了,我正要上床睡觉,突然听到有人敲门。A.luckily幸运地;B.quickly快地;C.suddenly突然地;D.peacefully和平地。根据空前“Iwasabouttogotobed”可知,作者本来正要上床睡觉,突然间听到有人敲门。故选C。【11题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:Julie,你不会真以为我明天就走了我们不会再跳一次舞吧?A.continue持续;B.develop发展;C.quit暂停;D.leave离开,走。根据前文“NowitwasthenightbeforedearBeccamovedacrossthecountryto____6____college.”可知,作者的姐姐即将离开家去上大学,故此处表示明天就要离开了。故选D。【12题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我沉浸在苦乐参半的喜悦中,意识到这是值得珍惜的时刻。A.realizing意识到;B.insisting坚持;C.announcing宣布;D.complaining抱怨。根据后文“thesewerethemomentstocherish”可知,这个快乐时光是值得珍惜的,这是作者在这一刻意识到的。故选A。【13题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:事情总是在变化,虽然我不愿想到姐姐会离开,但这最后一支舞对她和我一样重要的这一事实使这一刻更加特别。A.ordinary平凡的;B.special特别的;C.popular受欢迎的;D.similar相似的。根据前文“thesewerethemomentstocherish”以及“thislastdancewasasimportanttoher”可知,在姐姐离开前的夜晚,能和姐姐在一起跳最后一支舞对作者和姐姐来说是更加特别的。故选B。【14题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我不再想Becca明天就要走这事儿了,我们继续跳舞。A.counted数;B.dropped掉落;C.read读;D.pushed推动。根据后文“Beccaleavingtomorrowoutofmyhead”以及“wedanced”可知,作者将姐姐即将要离开家的事情抛于脑后,不去想这件事而是继续地跳舞。故选B。Ⅲ.阅读理解(共两节
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