小学五年级上册英语模拟卷(答案和解释)500

小学五年级上册英语模拟卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.Lastyear,we______(plant)atreeinourbackyard.Mydad______(dig)ahole,andI______(put)thesmalltreeintoit.We______(water)iteveryday,andnowthetree______(grow)tall.2.Howdoyousay“谢谢”inEnglish?A.GoodbyeB.ThankyouC.SorryD.Excuseme3.Mybrother______(play)thepianoeveryday.He______(start)playingwhenhe______(be)sixyearsold.Lastmonth,he______(perform)ataschoolconcert.He______(play)abeautifulsong,andeveryone______(clap)forhim.4.Whatcolorisaripebanana?A.RedB.YellowC.BlueD.Green5.I_______(have)breakfastat7:00everymorning.6.I_______(help)mydadwashthecar.7.They_______(have)ameetingnow.8.Myschool__________(1)verybig.It__________(2)aplayground,alibrary,andaswimmingpool.Inthemorning,I__________(3)gotoclassand__________(4)learnmathandEnglish.Afterlunch,we__________(5)havePEclass.I__________(6)likeplayingbasketballinPEclass.Afterschool,I__________(7)meetmyfriends,andwe__________(8)gohometogether.9.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.MondayB.JanuaryC.WinterD.March10.Everymorning,I__________(get)upat6:30and__________(brush)myteeth.Afterthat,I__________(have)breakfastwithmyfamily.We__________(eat)eggs,bread,andfruit.Then,I__________(leave)forschoolat7:30.11.Whichoftheseisapet?A.DogB.CarC.TableD.Spoon12.Ethanisgoingtoacampingtripwithhisfriends.Theyaretravelingtoa__________neartheforest.Whentheyarrive,theysetuptheir__________andstartacampfire.Ethanandhisfriendsenjoyroasting__________overthefireandtellingstories.Atnight,theysleepintheir__________andlistentothesoundsoftheforest.13.Whichoftheseisamonthoftheyear?A.FridayB.DecemberC.SummerD.Thursday14.Inmyfreetime,I__________(1)drawingpictures.I__________(2)drawflowers,animals,andpeople.Sometimes,I__________(3)colormydrawingswithcrayons.I__________(4)reallyenjoydrawingbecauseit__________(5)fun.Mysister__________(6)alsolikedrawing,butshe__________(7)preferpainting.15.Whichoftheseisatypeoffruit?A.CarrotB.BananaC.PotatoD.Onion16.We_______(visit)themuseumeveryyear.17.Whichoftheseisusedtocutfood?A.SpoonB.KnifeC.ForkD.Plate18.We_______(not)watchTVinthemorning.19.Tomisatthezootodaywithhisfamily.Heisgoingtoseemanyanimals.Hisfavoriteanimalisthe__________(1),whichisverybigandhasalong__________(2).Healsowantstoseethe__________(3),whichisveryfast.Aftervisitingtheanimals,Tomandhisfamilywillhavea__________(4)inthezoo’scafé.20.Lilyisgettingreadyforschool.Shewakesupearly,putsonher__________,andbrushesher__________.Then,shehasbreakfast.Lilylikestoeat__________anddrinkaglassof__________.Afterfinishinghermeal,shegrabsherbackpack,putsonhershoes,andleavesforschool.21.She_______(be)veryexcitedaboutthetrip.22.We__________(visit)thezoolastweekend.It__________(be)agreatexperience.We__________(see)manyanimals,suchaslions,tigers,andmonkeys.Mylittlebrother__________(like)theelephantsthemost.Afterwe__________(see)alltheanimals,we__________(take)alotofphotosand__________(leave)thezoo.23.Whichoftheseisusedforcooking?A.TableB.StoveC.SofaD.Bed24.Whatcoloristhesun?A.RedB.BlueC.YellowD.Green25.Wewenttothe__________toseetheanimals.Isawabig__________inthecage,anditwaseating__________.Thenwesawsome__________playinginthetrees.Mylittlebrotherlikedthe__________themostbecauseitwasjumpingaround.Afterthevisit,wewenttothe__________tobuysomesouvenirs.26.I_______(play)chesswithmyfriendyesterday.27.Whichoftheseisaplacetolive?A.CarB.HouseC.TableD.Tree28.Ourteacher_______(give)usaquizeveryFriday.Ithelpsusrevieweverythingwelearnedduringtheweek.29.We_______(go)tothebeachnextweek.30.Whatistheoppositeof"slow"?A.FastB.TallC.ColdD.Heavy31.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.CarB.10C.BallD.Chair32.Whichisthecorrectsentence?A.Shecansingswell.B.Shecansingwell.C.Shecansingingwell.D.Shesingswellcan.33.Whatistheoppositeof"old"?A.YoungB.TallC.ShortD.Weak34.I______(study)EnglisheverydaybecauseI______(want)toimprovemylanguageskills.EveryMonday,I______(have)anEnglishlessoninschool.Myteacher______(teach)usnewwordsandsentences,andwe______(practice)speakinginclass.I______(also)watchEnglishcartoonsathometohelpmelearnfaster.35.Whichanimalisknownforhavingalongneck?A.LionB.ElephantC.GiraffeD.Tiger36.Whichoneisashape?A.CircleB.SpoonC.ForkD.Knife37.Inmyroom,there__________(1)abed,adesk,andachair.Mydesk__________(2)nexttothewindow.Onthedesk,I__________(3)mybooksandpencilcase.Mybed__________(4)nearthedoor.I__________(5)myshoesunderthebed.Theroom__________(6)cleanandtidy.38.They_______(notlike)math.39.Whichwordiscorrect?A.Shecansings.B.Shecansing.C.Shecansinging.D.Shecansung.40.IlovesummerbecauseIcangoswimminginthe__.Thewaterisalways__andcool.Ialsoliketobringmy__toplaywith.Afterswimming,Iusuallylieonthe__todryoff.41.They_______(not)understandtheanswer.42.Myfather______(work)inanoffice.He______(leave)forworkat8:00AMeveryday.Yesterday,he______(leave)earlybecausehe______(have)animportantmeeting.43.Whichisafruit?A.CarrotB.TomatoC.PotatoD.Onion44.I______(notlike)running,butI______(love)playingsoccer.Iusually______(play)soccerwithmyfriendsonweekends.Sometimes,we______(go)tothepark,butothertimeswe______(play)inmybackyard.Wealways______(have)alotoffun.45.We_______(go)tothebeachnextmonth.46.Whichoftheseisatypeoftree?A.OakB.DogC.CarD.Chair47.Whichoftheseisananimal?A.DogB.TableC.CarD.Chair48.Thismorning,I__________(1)toschoolbybus.It__________(2)alittlecloudy,butI__________(3)happybecauseI__________(4)atesttoday.WhenI__________(5)toschool,I__________(6)myfriendSarah.She__________(7)veryexcitedbecausewe__________(8)afunactivityintheafternoon.We__________(9)toourclassroomand__________(10)thelesson.It__________(11)agoodday.49.We______(visit)themuseumlastweekend.We______(see)manyinterestingexhibits,andI______(learn)alotabouthistory.Afterthetour,we______(have)lunchatanearbyrestaurantand______(buy)somesouvenirs.50.Whichoneisaholiday?A.MondayB.ChristmasC.RedD.Dog(答案及解释)第1题

答案：planted,dug,put,watered,hasgrown

解释：过去时描述种树的活动，结合现在完成时描述树的成长。第2题

答案：B

解释：“谢谢”的英文是"Thankyou"。第3题

答案：plays/started/was/performed/played/clapped

解释：Presentsimpleforregularactionsandpasttenseforspecificevents.第4题

答案：B

解释：熟透的香蕉通常是黄色的。第5题

答案：have

解释：一般现在时，表示固定的日常动作。第6题

答案：help

解释："I"是第一人称，动词用原形。第7题

答案：arehaving

解释：现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作。第8题

答案：1.is2.has3.usually4.learn5.always6.really7.meet8.walk

解释：本题考察学校描述和日常学校活动。第9题

答案：C

解释：Winterisoneofthefourseasonsoftheyear.第10题

答案：get/brush/have/eat/leave

解释：该题描述了日常早晨的活动，使用了一般现在时。第11题

答案：A

解释：Adogisacommonpet,whiletheothersareobjects.第12题

答案：campsite,tents,marshmallows,sleepingbags

解释：ThepassagetalksaboutEthan’scampingtrip,includingsettinguptents,makingacampfire,andsleepingunderthestars.第13题

答案：B

解释：Decemberisamonth,whiletheothersaredaysorseasons.第14题

答案：1.like2.usually3.color4.is5.is6.really7.prefers

解释：本题考察了爱好、艺术活动及动词时态。第15题

答案：B

解释：Bananasarefruits,whiletheothersarevegetables.第16题

答案：visit

解释：主语“we”是复数，动词用原形。第17题

答案：B

解释：Aknifeisusedtocutfood.第18题

答案：don’t

解释：否定句中，“we”后使用“don’t”加动词原形。第19题

答案：elephant,trunk,cheetah,snack

解释：本题通过描述动物园的游玩，帮助学生学习动物和食物相关的词汇。第20题

答案：uniform,teeth,cereal,juice

解释：这道题帮助学生了解日常早晨活动和常见物品。第21题

答案：is

解释："She"后使用"is"，表示现在的状态。第22题

答案：visited/was/saw/liked/saw/took/left

解释：这道题考察了过去时，描述了上周末参观动物园的经历。第23题

答案：B

解释：Astoveisusedforcooking.第24题

答案：C

解释：Thesunappearsyellowduringtheday.第25题

答案：zoo,lion,meat,monkeys,kangaroo,giftshop

解释：本题帮助学生复习动物园相关的名词和动词，特别是描述动物的词汇。6.第26题

答案：played

解释：过去时，动词“play”变为“played”。第27题

答案：B

解释：Ahouseisaplacewherepeoplelive.第28题

答案：gives

解释：句子描述的是常态，使用一般现在时“gives”。第29题

答案：willgo

解释：表示将来的动作，使用"will"。第30题

答案：A

解释："Slow"的反义词是"Fast"。第31题

答案：B

解释："10"isanumber,whiletheothersareobjects.第32题

答案：B

解释：“can”后面跟动词原形，所以应该是“sing”而不是“sings”。第33题

答案：A

解释："Young"istheoppositeof"old."第34题

答案：study,want,have,teaches,practice,also

解释：这道题描述了学习英语的习惯