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小学六年级下册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)
(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析
一、综合题1.Whichoftheseistheoppositeof"big"?A.TallB.SmallC.HeavyD.Light2.He_______(don’t/doesn’t/not)liketoeatvegetables.3.She_______(like/likes/liked)toplaythepiano.4.Whichfruitisyellowandcurved?A.AppleB.BananaC.CherryD.Orange5.Whatdoyouusetowriteonpaper?A.EraserB.ScissorsC.PenD.Fork6.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.DogB.RedC.FiveD.Chair7.We______(usually/ride)ourbikestoschool.Today,we______(walk)becauseit______(rain)heavily.We______(forget)tobringourumbrellas,sowe______(get)wet.I______(hope)theweather______(be)bettertomorrow.8.Whichoftheseisananimal?A.TreeB.LionC.PencilD.Chair9.Whichoftheseistheoppositeof"cold"?A.HotB.HardC.TallD.Light10.I_______(not)liketoeatspicyfood.11.She_______(take)ashowereverymorning.12.Whichoftheseisusedtowrite?A.PenB.PlateC.SpoonD.Chair13.They_______(was/were/is)atthepartylastnight.14.They_______(not)likeplayingchess.15.We_______(take)awalkafterdinner.16.Whichoftheseisavegetable?A.OnionB.AppleC.PearD.Grape17.Whichoneisakindofanimal?A.ElephantB.PlateC.SpoonD.Chair18.Whichoneisafood?A.TableB.AppleC.ChairD.Book19.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.TallC.ShortD.Large20.We_______(have)atestnextMonday.21.Today,theweatherisvery__________.Theskyisblue,andtherearenoclouds.Sarahandherfriendsareplanningtogotothe__________toplay.Theywillbringa__________anda__________toplaycatch.Afterplayingforonehour,theywillgotothe__________togetsomeicecream.Sarahlikes__________flavor,whileherbestfriendEmilyprefers__________.22.I______(have)anewpetcat.Hisname______(be)Whiskers.Everyday,I______(feed)himat8:00AMand______(play)withhimintheafternoon.Healways______(sleep)onmybedatnight.23.Whichoftheseisaplanet?A.SunB.MarsC.MoonD.Cloud24.She_______(play)tenniswithherfriendseveryweekend.25.I__________(be)verytiredyesterdaybecauseI__________(stay)uplatetostudy.I__________(have)abigtestthismorning,soI__________(need)toreviewmynotes.Afterthetest,I__________(feel)muchbetterand__________(rest)fortherestoftheafternoon.26.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.AppleB.RedC.BallD.Chair27.Whichanimalisknownforflying?A.DogB.BirdC.ElephantD.Fish28.He_______(not/eat)vegetables.29.Sarah__________(1)alotofbooks.She__________(2)readforatleastanhoureveryday.Yesterday,she__________(3)abookaboutanimals.It__________(4)veryinteresting.Today,Sarah__________(5)goingtothelibrarytoborrowanewbook.Herbrother__________(6)likereading.He__________(7)preferplayingvideogames.Sometimes,they__________(8)readtogether,butmostofthetime,they__________(9)dodifferentactivities.Sarah__________(10)lovereadingbecauseit__________(11)hertolearnnewthings.30.Whatdoweusetowriteonawhiteboard?A.PenB.PencilC.ChalkD.Marker31.Tomandhisfamilyaregoingonatriptothezoo.Theyseemanyanimals,likelions,monkeys,and__________.Tomtakesapictureofthe__________withhiscamera.Then,theygotoseethe__________,andTomfeedsthemsomecarrots.Theyallhaveafundayatthezoo.32.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.QuickC.FastD.Fastest33.Whatdowewearonourheads?A.GlovesB.HatC.ShoesD.Jacket34.He_______(go)tobedearlyeverynight.35.I_______TVat8PMeverynight.36.Ilovereadingbooks.Myfavoritebooksareabout__.Ienjoyreadingaboutanimals,nature,anddifferentplacesintheworld.EverySaturday,Igotothelibrarytoborrowanewbook.Ialwaysfeelexcitedtoreadnewstoriesandlearnnewthings.37.They_______(want/wants/wanted)toplayagame.38.He_______(play)soccereveryafternoon.39.I__________(study)formymathtestrightnow.I__________(look)atmynotebookand__________(try)torememberalltheimportantformulas.I__________(feel)alittlenervousbecausethetest__________(be)tomorrow.I__________(hope)I__________(do)wellonthetest.40.Whichoftheseobjectsisusedtoeatsoup?A.ForkB.KnifeC.SpoonD.Plate41.We_______(not)liketowakeupearly.42.They_______(play/plays/played)theguitarverywell.43.Annaisinthekitchen.Sheismakinga__________(1).Shetakestwopiecesof__________(2)andputssome__________(3)and__________(4)inside.Aftershefinishes,shecutsthesandwichintotwo__________(5).44.I__________(1)mybestfriend,Lily,atschooleveryday.She__________(2)inthesameclassasme.We__________(3)alwayssitnexttoeachother.Duringrecess,we__________(4)playtogether.Lily__________(5)likeplayingfootball,butI__________(6)enjoyit.I__________(7)preferplayingbadminton.Sometimes,we__________(8)havelunchtogetherinthecafeteria.Afterschool,we__________(9)walkhometogether.It__________(10)veryfuntospendtimewithher.45.Whichoneisakindoffruit?A.OrangeB.CarrotC.PotatoD.Onion46.Jackishelpinghisfatherinthegarage.Theyarefixinga__________thatbrokedown.Jackhandshisfathera__________anda__________tohelpwiththerepair.Afterworkingforafewhours,theyfinallygetthe__________toworkagain.Jackfeelsproudoftheirteamwork.47.They_______(clean)theirroomrightnow.48.Whatistheoppositeof"up"?A.DownB.LeftC.RightD.Forward49.Whichoneisusedtobrushyourteeth?A.ToothbrushB.SpoonC.PlateD.Chair50.Whichoftheseanimalscanswim?A.DogB.FishC.ElephantD.Lion(答案及解释)第1题
答案:B
解释:"Small"istheoppositeof"big."第2题
答案:doesn’t
解释:“He”是第三人称单数,否定形式用“doesn’t”。第3题
答案:likes
解释:“She”是第三人称单数,动词“like”加“s”。第4题
答案:B
解释:香蕉是黄色的,而且通常呈弯曲形状。第5题
答案:C
解释:Apenisusedtowriteonpaper.第6题
答案:C
解释:"Five"isanumber,whiletheothersarenounsorobjects.第7题
答案:usuallyride,arewalking,israining,forgot,got,hope,willbe
解释:"Usuallyride"是一般现在时,描述习惯行为;"arewalking"是现在进行时,描述正在发生的情况;"israining"是现在进行时,表示天气情况;"forgot","got"是过去式,描述今天的事情;"hope","willbe"是将来时。第8题
答案:B
解释:Alionisananimal.第9题
答案:A
解释:"Hot"istheoppositeof"cold."第10题
答案:don’t
解释:否定句,"I"后加"don’t"。第11题
答案:takes
解释:“She”后用“takes”表示日常活动。第12题
答案:A
解释:Apeniscommonlyusedtowrite,whiletheothersareobjectsthatarenotusedforwriting.第13题
答案:were
解释:"They"是复数,过去时用"were"。第14题
答案:don’t
解释:否定句,“they”后用“don’t”。第15题
答案:take
解释:“We”后面使用动词原形“take”。第16题
答案:A
解释:Anonionisavegetable.第17题
答案:A
解释:Anelephantisananimal.第18题
答案:B
解释:Anappleisafood,theothersarenot.第19题
答案:A
解释:“Fast”的反义词是“Slow”。第20题
答案:willhave
解释:将来时,表示未来发生的动作。第21题
答案:warm,park,ball,frisbee,store,chocolate,vanilla
解释:Thishelpsreinforcevocabularyrelatedtoweather,outdooractivities,andicecreamflavors.第22题
答案:have/is/feed/play/sleeps
解释:Presentsimpleisusedforhabitsandregularactivities.第23题
答案:B
解释:Marsisaplanetinoursolarsystem.第24题
答案:plays
解释:一般现在时,表示习惯性动作。第25题
答案:was/stayed/had/needed/felt/rested
解释:这道题考察过去时,描述因为熬夜学习而感到疲倦的经历。第26题
答案:B
解释:Redisacolor,whiletheothersareobjects.第27题
答案:B
解释:鸟是以飞行著称的动物。第28题
答案:doesnoteat
解释:“He”后面用“doesnot”表示否定。第29题
答案:1.has2.likes3.read4.was5.is6.doesn’t7.prefers8.sometimes9.usually10.really11.helps
解释:主要考察动词的时态使用,尤其是现在时和过去时,描述了日常的习惯和过去的行为。第30题
答案:D
解释:Amarkerisusedtowriteonawhiteboard.第31题
答案:elephants,giraffes,rabbits
解释:这道题帮助学生理解动物园和常见动物的相关词汇。第32题
答案:A
解释:Slowistheoppositeoffast.第33题
答案:B
解释:Ahatiswornonourheadtoprotectitfromthesunorcold.第34题
答案:goes
解释:“He”是第三人称单数,动词“go”加“es”。第35题
答案:watch
解释:一般现在时,表示我每晚8点看电视。第36题
答案:animals
解释:根据题干中的描述,讲述者最喜欢的是有关动物的书籍,因此选择“animals”作为答案。第37题
答案:want
解释:“They”是复数,动
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