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小学六年级下册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.Whichoneisthecorrectsentence?A.Iamgotoschool.B.Iamgoingtoschool.C.Igoingtoschool.D.Iamgoschool.2.They_______(go)tothegymeveryFriday.3.Whichoneisashape?A.ChairB.CircleC.TableD.Dog4.Whatistheoppositeof"old"?A.YoungB.TallC.HeavyD.Light5.I__________(not/understand)thehomework.It__________(be)toodifficultforme.Myteacher__________(explain)thetaskagain,andI__________(feel)betterafterthat.I__________(ask)myfriendforhelp,andhe__________(show)mehowtodotheexercise.NowI__________(understand)everything.6.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.JanuaryB.SpringC.ThursdayD.December7.Tomandhisfamilyarevisitinganew__________inthecity.Theyseemanyinteresting__________,likepaintingsandsculptures.Tomisespeciallyinterestedinabig__________ofafamoushistoricalfigure.Afterexploringthemuseum,theygotoanearby__________tohavedinner.8.I_______(see)himatthelibraryyesterday.9.Mybrotherisvery__________.Helikestoplaywith__________and__________.Healsolovestoread__________books.Everyevening,hepracticeshis__________beforegoingtobed.Heisvery__________,andI’mproudofhim.10.Whichoneisavehicle?A.DogB.CarC.ChairD.Bed11.Everywinter,myfamily______(go)skiinginthemountains.Thisyear,we______(decide)totryanewskiresort.Lastweek,we______(book)ourticketsonline.I______(be)veryexcitedbecauseI______(never)beentothisresortbefore.Ihopetheweather______(be)goodsowe______(enjoy)skiing.12.Everysummer,ourfamily__________(go)tothemountainsforaholiday.We__________(stay)inasmallcabinnearariver.Inthemornings,we__________(hike)upthemountaintoseethebeautifulviews.Mybrother__________(enjoy)hiking,butI__________(prefer)tositbytheriverand__________(read)books.Intheafternoons,we__________(swim)intheriveror__________(play)gamesoutside.It__________(be)aperfectwaytospendtimetogether.13.I______(not/like)toeatvegetables,butI______(eat)thembecausetheyarehealthy.Yesterday,I______(eat)asaladwithtomatoesandcucumbers.14.LastSaturday,myfamilywenttothezoo.Wesawmanyanimalslikelions,tigers,andelephants.Mylittlebrotherlikedthemonkeysthemostbecausetheywereveryfunny.Mysisterlikedthepandasbecausetheywereverycute.Mymothertookmanypicturesoftheanimals,andmyfatherboughtsomesnacks.Wealsowenttotheplaygroundandplayedontheswings.Intheevening,wewenttoarestauranttohavedinner.Itwasaveryfunday,andweallhadagreattime.15.Whichoftheseisameansoftransportation?A.BicycleB.DeskC.BedD.Couch16.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.JanuaryB.MondayC.SummerD.Wednesday17.Lilyisreadingabookinher__________(room).Sheissittingonher__________(chair)andturningthe__________(pages)carefully.Thebookisabouta__________(princess)wholivesina__________(castle).Lilyisvery__________(interested)inthestory.18.Whichoftheseisusedforcleaning?A.MopB.SpoonC.PlateD.Table19.Whatdoyouusetowrite?A.PenB.ChairC.BookD.Plate20.I_______(not)likevegetables.21.TomandIarebestfriends.Everymorning,wewalktoschooltogether.Tomalwayscarriesa__inhisbag.Afterclass,weplaybasketballonthe__.Sometimes,wesitintheclassroomandreadbooks.Tomlikesreadingstoriesabout__,whileIenjoybooksabout__.Wealwayshelpeachotherwithhomework,andIthinkheisavery__friend.22.Whatdoweweartokeepourheadswarminwinter?A.ShoesB.HatC.GlovesD.Socks23.Onarainyday,it’snicetostayinsideandreada__________(1).Timlikesreadingbooksabout__________(2)andmagic.Healsoenjoysdrawingpicturesof__________(3).Sometimes,heplaysgamesonhis__________(4)whenhecan’tgooutside.Hisfavoritegameis__________(5),andheplaysiteveryweekend.24.She_______(is/are/am)ateacher.25.Whichoneiscorrect?A.Iamateacher.B.Iareateacher.C.Ibeateacher.D.Iteacheram.26.Mybrother______(like)toplayvideogames.Heusually______(play)themafterschool.Lastweek,he______(buy)anewgame,andhe______(be)veryexcited.Today,he______(want)toplayitagain,butI______(think)he______(need)todohishomeworkfirst.27.Myfather_______(cook)dinnereveryevening.28.We_______(take)awalkintheparkeveryevening.29.They_______inasmallhousenearthebeach.It’sapeacefulplacetolivewithabeautifulviewoftheocean.(live,lives,living,lived)30.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.JanuaryB.SummerC.ChristmasD.Friday31.They_______(not/don’t/doesn’t)haveacar.32.Whatdoweusetowatchtelevision?A.KeyboardB.RemoteC.SpoonD.Fork33.Itisarainydaytoday,soIcan’tgooutsidetoplay.Instead,I’mgoingtostayinsideand__.Iliketo__booksorplaywithmy__.WhenIgetbored,Iwillwatcha__ordrawsomepictures.Intheevening,Iwillhavedinnerwithmyfamilyandmaybeplaya__together.34.Iamlearningtoplaythe__________.Itisavery__________instrument,andIpracticeevery__________.Myteacheris__________andhelpsmewhenImakemistakes.Iliketoplay__________music,butIalsowanttolearnhowtoplay__________songs.It’sreally__________!35.I_______(like/likes/liked)toplaytennis.36.Whichofthefollowingisavegetable?A.BananaB.CarrotC.OrangeD.Mango37.He_______(notplay)thepiano.38.We_______(play)soccerlastSunday.39.Whichanimalcanfly?A.DogB.BirdC.FishD.Cat40.Whichoftheseanimalscanhop?A.KangarooB.FishC.ElephantD.Dog41.I_______(was/were/is)intheparkyesterday.42.Whatdowewearonourfeet?A.ShoesB.GlovesC.ScarfD.Hat43.Benislearningtoridea__________.Hehasbeenpracticingforafewweeks,andnowheisabletorideit__________.Yesterday,BenwenttotheparkwithhisfriendJack,andtheyhadalotoffunracingontheir__________.Benisstilllearninghowtorideinastraightline,butheisgetting__________.Hisfatherboughthimanew__________forsafety,andBenalwayswearsitwhileriding.Afterpracticing,Benplanstogotothe__________withhisfriends.44.Sarahisatthe__________withherfamily.Theyarewatchinga__________aboutanimalsinthewild.Sarahloveswatchingtheseshowsbecausesheisfascinatedby__________.Afterthemovie,theywillgotoanearby__________tohavesomeicecream.45.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.SevenB.TableC.ChairD.Car46.He_______hishomeworkafterdinner.47.Myfamily__________(1)tothebeacheverysummer.We__________(2)funinthesandand__________(3)icecream.Lastyear,we__________(4)abigsandcastle.Thisyear,we__________(5)tomakeanevenbiggerone.48.Whatistheoppositeof"happy"?A.TallB.SadC.SmallD.Light49.Yesterday,we______(have)amathtest.I______(study)veryhardforit.WhenI______(get)myresult,I______(feel)happybecauseI______(do)well.Myteacher______(say)I______(improve)alot.50.Whatisthepluralof"book"?A.BookesB.BooksC.BookD.Bookes(答案及解释)第1题

答案:B

解释:“going”是“go”的进行时形式,用于表示正在进行的动作。第2题

答案:go

解释:一般现在时,表示“他们”每周五去健身房。第3题

答案:B

解释:Acircleisashape.第4题

答案:A

解释:"Young"istheoppositeof"old."第5题

答案:don’tunderstand/is/explained/felt/asked/showed/understand

解释:这道题考察了现在时、过去时和现在完成时,描述对作业的理解过程。第6题

答案:B

解释:Springisoneofthefourseasons.第7题

答案:museum,artworks,statue,restaurant

解释:Tomenjoysvisitingthemuseumandseesartworks,includingastatue,beforehavingdinneratarestaurant.第8题

答案:saw

解释:过去时,"第9题

答案:active,toys,games,story,piano,hardworking

解释:本题帮助学生描述家庭成员的特点,复习形容词和兴趣爱好。第10题

答案:B

解释:Acarisavehicleusedfortransportation.第11题

答案:go/decided/booked/am/havenever/is/willenjoy

解释:"go"是现在时,表示每年冬天的活动;"decided,""booked,"和"havenever"是过去式和现在完成时,表示之前的决定和经历;"is"和"willenjoy"是将来时,表示对天气和未来的期望。13:第12题

答案:goes/stays/hike/enjoys/prefer/read/swim/play/is

解释:该使用了现在时来描述家庭的假期活动。第13题

答案:don’tlike,eat,ate

解释:"Don’tlike"用于否定习惯,"ate"描述过去的动作,"eat"表示习惯。第14题

答案:zoo,animals,lions,tigers,elephants,monkeys,pandas,pictures,playground,swings,restaurant

解释:本题帮助学生学习与动物、家庭活动、餐馆等相关的词汇,描述家庭出游的一天。第15题

答案:A

解释:Abicycleisusedfortransportation,whiletheothersarefurniture.第16题

答案:C

解释:Summerisaseason,whiletheothersaremonthsordaysoftheweek.第17题

答案:room,chair,pages,princess,castle,interested

解释:Lilyenjoysreadingastoryaboutaprincessandisveryinterestedinit.第18题

答案:A

解释:Amopisusedforcleaning.第19题

答案:A

解释:我们用"Pen"来写字,其他选项是生活用品。第20题

答案:don’t

解释:否定句,“I”后用“don’t”。第21题

答案:pencil,court,animals,space,kind

解释:通过描述和朋友的活动,帮助学生掌握与学校、运动、书籍及友情相关的词汇。第22题

答案:B

解释:Ahatisworntokeeptheheadwarminwinter.第23题

答案:book,wizards,animals,tablet,soccer

解释:这道题通过活动和兴趣帮助学生复习阅读、游戏和兴趣相关词汇。第24题

答案:is

解释:“She”是第三人称单数,动词“be”用“is”。第25题

答案:A

解释:正确的句子结构是"Iamateacher",表示"我是一名老师"。其他选项语法错误。第26题

答案:likes/plays/bought/was/wants/think/needs

解释:"likes"和"plays"是一般现在时,描述习惯行为;"bought"和"was"是过去式,描述上周发生的事情;"wants"是现在时,表示当前的愿望;"think"是现在时,表示思考;"needs"是现在时,表示需求。第27题

答案:cooks

解释:一般现在时,第三人称单数,表示“我父亲”每晚做饭。第28题

答案:take

解释:“We”后面用动词原形“take”。第29题

答案:live

解释:主语是复数“they”,动词用原形“live”。第30题

答案:B

解释:Summerisoneofthefourseasons.第31题

答案:don’t

解释:“They”是复数,否定句用“don’t”。第32题

答案:B

解释:Aremoteisusedto

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