Unit4 高频词汇课件（一）

Unit4高频词汇学习(一)设计说明本课件依据新教材和新课标的要求，将中英文中思维差异大、高考出现频率高、词义较多、用法灵活的词汇进行了汇总和精讲。特点创新趣味性导入、追本溯源记单词、多重维度复现单词、遗忘曲线精准练单词、深度学习记忆单词模块每个词的呈现同中有异，包含导入、详情和练习三个主要模块。具体分为情境导入、词根溯源、语义网络图、精准释义、常见搭配、词块例句、高考链接、学后练习等方面Unit4高频词汇一览preferv.sayingn.goodsn.导入详情练习精准释义词块例句高考链接词汇拓展preferpreferv.prefer[prɪˈfɜː(r)]v.导入—Sitdown,please.请坐。—Iprefertostand,thankyou.谢谢，我更愿意站着。漫画一漫画二Nice,butIstillpreferdogs.很好，但是我还是更喜欢狗。导入精准释义vt.(notusedintheprogressivetenses不用于进行时)较喜欢；喜欢…多于…tolikeonethingorpersonbetterthananother;tochooseonethingratherthansthelsebecauseyoulikeitbetterprefertodosth/doingsthprefersb/sthtodosthprefer(doing)sthto(doing)sthprefertodosthratherthandoSomepeopleprefertodoalmosteverythingovertheInternet.IprefershuttingmyselfinandlisteningtomusicalldayonSunday.Ipreferthereddresstothegreenonebecauseitfitsmebetter.Iwouldpreferreadingbookstowatchingtelevision.词块例句prefer学习英语如果不懂背后的文化，那么就会很吃力，尤其是背后的引申义让人匪夷所思。whitecoffee按字面意思就是白色咖啡，但是千万不要这样翻译，whitecoffee是一个引申的短语，意思是牛奶咖啡。whitecoffee西方人解释是加牛奶或者稀奶油的咖啡；

blackcoffee也不是黑色咖啡的意思，而是原汁原味不加牛奶或糖的浓咖啡。Wouldyoulikeblackorwhitecoffee?词汇拓展记忆技巧：pre预先+fer带来，拿来→更喜欢现在分词preferring过去式preferred过去分词preferredpreference

n.[C]&[U]偏爱；优先(权)

[C]偏爱的事物/人Ateachershouldnotshowpreferenceforanyoneofhispupils.Wineorbeer?Whichisyourpreference?preferred

adj.首选的；有优先权的词汇拓展

like…better尤用于口语，而prefer不仅在口语中常用，在书面语中也常用。like…better

than…prefer…to…Ilikeournewteacherbetterthantheonewehadbefore.Iprefer

ournewteacherto

theonewehadbefore.比较下面两个句子：词汇拓展Weprefertodescribeemotionalintelligenceasaspecificsetofskillsthatcanbeusedforeithergoodorbadpurposes.(高考全国新高考I卷2021阅读)Whiletheyoungergenerationsprefertocommunicatevisually,forthoseusedtoworkingwithtraditionaltoolslikeemail,itmayfeellikealearningcurve(曲线).(高考全国卷II2020阅读)该词在历年高考真题中出现81次高考链接一、用所给单词的正确形式填空。1.I’dprefer_____________________(travel)bytrain.2.IprefermyEnglishclasses_______________(teach)inEnglishonly.3.IprefergoingoutforamoreactivelifeonSundaysto_________(stay)athomeallday.练习travelling/totraveltobetaughtstaying二、根据所给提示，完成下列句子。1.Somepeople_________________________(喜欢散步多于喜欢爬山).2.Myparents_____________________________(更喜欢早起)inthemorning.(2014四川阅读)练习preferwalkingtoclimbingprefergettingup/togetupearlysaying精准释义sayingn.

高考链接词块例句导入详情saying[ˈseɪɪŋ]n.导入精准释义v.(说)话;

(发表)言论n.格言;警句;谚语sayings

and

doings言行a

collection

of

the

sayings

of

great

men伟人名言集asthesayinggoes/is词块例句Simplysayingthankyoudoesn'tseemenoughincertainsituations.(高考全国乙卷2021完型)Theyhavefoundthatsomesayingscanhelppeopleunderstandtheideasofgooddesign.(高考上海卷2018阅读)该词在历年高考真题中出现78次高考链接详情练习精准释义词汇拓展高考链接词块例句goodsgoodsn.导入导入goods[ɡʊdz]n.精准释义n.[复数]商品;货物Believinginsuchaworld,manygovernmentshaveputanendtosomeoftheverynecessaryregulationsoncross-borderflowsofcapital,labourandgoods,withpoorresults.(2019江苏)相信有这样一个世界,许多国家的政府已经终止了对资本、劳动力和商品跨境流动的一些非常必要的监管,但收效甚微。词块例句词汇拓展Believinginsuchaworld,manygovernmentshaveputanendtosomeoftheverynecessaryregulationsoncross-borderflowsofcapital,labourandgoods,withpoor.(高考江苏卷2019阅读)Tomysurprise,Ifoundthatshewouldpackapaperbagfullofcannedgoodsandheadouteverymorni