Unit4 重点句型和重点短语型 精讲课件

Unit4Reading重点句型精讲1.TheUnitedKingdom,GreatBritain,England---manypeopleareconfusedbywhatthesedifferentnamesmean.联合王国，大不列颠，英格兰---许多人都困惑这些名字的意思。1.Whathewantsissomewater.2.Iwanttoknowwhathehastoldyou.3.WhatisknowntousisthatAmericaisadevelopedcountry.what引导名词性从句时，在从句中要充当主、宾或表语。主语从句，what作主语表语从句，that不充当成分2.TheyintroducedthebeginningsoftheEnglishlanguage,andchangedthewaypeoplebuilthouses.他们引入了英语这门语言，改变了人们修建房屋的方式。Thewayinwhichtheylookatproblemsiswrong.Weadmiredhimfortheway(that)hefacesdifficulties.Idon’tagreewiththeway(that/which)hecameupwithinthemeeting.theway作先行词时，定语从句常由inwhich/(that)引导。缺状语缺宾语3.ThecapitalcityLondonisagreatplacetostart,asitisanancientportcitythathasahistorydatingallthewaybacktoRomantimes.首都伦敦是一个旅行的好起点，因为它是一个古老的港口城市，并有着可追溯到罗马时代的悠久历史。1.MostoftheGreatWalldatesfromtheMingDynasty.2.Thepeopletherearestillobservethetraditiondatingbacktothe15thcentury.datebackto=datefrom追溯到；起源于。此短语不用于进行时态，不用于被动语态。单句填空：That’s_______thePartycalledonustodo.Weweresatisfiedwiththeway_______hesolvedtheproblem.Thetouristsareadmiringthegrandchurch________(date)backtothe16thcentury.whatdatinginwhichUnit4重点单词、短语精讲1.surround重点单词vt.围绕；包围Thesquarewassurroundedbysoldiers.2.Surroundyourselfwithmotivatedpeople.surroundingadj.周围的（只用于名词前）=nearbysurroundingsn.周围的事物；环境被……围绕

用……包围；环绕1.Hechargedme100dollarsforrepairingthecar.2.Sheischargedwithmurderingherhusband.3.Hehadforgottentochargethebattery.重点单词2.charge收费vt.

chargesb.sth.forsth.指控；控告chargesb.with(doing)sth.充电重点单词inchargeof/takechargeof主管；负责inthechargeof被……主管；负责n.

freeofcharge免费oncharge充电中重点单词3.amountn.金额；数量

1.Alittlebitofkindnesswillberewardedwithahugeamountofbenefits.2.Alargeamountofmoneywasspentonbuildingthebridge.3.Largeamountsofmoneywerespentonbuildingthebridge.注意：两短语常用来修饰不可数名词，作主语时，谓语动词的

单复数与amount的数保持一致。重点单词4.approachv.

1.Asteachers’Dayapproaching,ourclassdecidedtoholdapartytocelebratetheimportantday.2.Wefoundthenewmanagereasytoapproach.3.I’llapproachthecustomer’scomplaintsinafewminutes.靠近；临近；接近与……接洽着手处理重点单词n.

1.Welookforwardtothe

approachofautumn.2.Allapproachestothetownwereblocked.3.Shedecidedtoadoptadifferentapproachtotheproblem.靠近;接近通道；道路处理方法Someofthestampsbelongtome,whiletherestarehis.Thisstrangevegetablebelongstothepotatofamily.重点短语belongto属于；是……的成员注意：此短语不能用于进行时态和被动语态。单句填空：1.Atfirst,mynew__________(surround)weredifficulttotolerate.2.CanIuseyourphone?Mine______________(ch