五年（2020-2024）高考英语真题分类汇编 专题14 应用文写作解析版

2020-2024年五年高考真题分类汇编PAGEPAGE1【好题汇编】五年（2020-2024）高考英语真题分类汇编（北京专用）解析版专题14应用文写作年份类型命题形式写作内容2024建议信提纲式介绍中国的发展成就的建议2023建议信提纲式“绿色北京”为主题的社团活动的建议2022邀请信提纲式英语写作的线上经验交流2021道歉信提纲式因故不能赴约2020求助信提纲式请求推荐一名外籍指导教师短文投稿图画式“自律”为主题的调研活动【2024北京卷】假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的外国好友Jim准备给其校报的AsiaToday栏目投稿。得知今年新中国成立75周年，他打算重点介绍中国的发展成就，发来邮件询问你的建议。请你用英文给他回复，内容包括：(1)建议投稿内容；(2)就以上建议简要说明理由。注意：(1)词数100左右；(2)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJim,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearJim,It’sgreattohearyou’replanningtowriteaboutChina’sachievementsontheoccasionofthe75thanniversaryofthefoundingofthiscountry.Hereareafewsuggestionsforyourarticle.Tobeginwith,talkaboutChina’seconomicgrowthandtechnologicaladvancements,whicharethehighlightsinthepastfewdecades.Then,projectsliketheBeltandRoadInitiativemakeagoodtopictodiscussbecauseitshowcasesChina’sdeterminationtobuildasharedfuturewiththeworld.Inaddition,youcanalsomentionChina’sroleinhelpingsolvingglobalissuessuchastheglobalwarming,offeringamorecomprehensiveview.Lookingforwardtoreadingyourarticle!Yours,LiHua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写。外国好友Jim准备给其校报的AsiaToday栏目投稿。得知今年新中国成立75周年，他打算重点介绍中国的发展成就，要求考生给他回复邮件，就此给予他建议。【详析】1.词汇积累很好的：great→wonderful成就：achievement→accomplishment建议：suggestion→advice此外：Inaddition→what’smore2.句式拓展句式变换原句：It’sgreattohearyou’replanningtowriteaboutChina’sachievementsontheoccasionofthe75thanniversaryofthefoundingofthiscountry.拓展句：It’sgreattohearwhatyou’replanningtowriteaboutisChina’sachievementsontheoccasionofthe75thanniversaryofthefoundingofthiscountry.【『点石成金』】【高分句型1】Tobeginwith,talkaboutChina’seconomicgrowthandtechnologicaladvancements,whicharethehighlightsinthepastfewdecades.（运用了which引导的非限定性定语从句）【高分句型2】Then,projectsliketheBeltandRoadInitiativemakeagoodtopictodiscussbecauseitshowcasesChina’sdeterminationtobuildasharedfuturewiththeworld.（运用了because引导的原因状语从句）【2023北京卷】假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国好友Jim正在策划一次以“绿色北京”为主题的社团活动，他发来邮件询问你的建议。请你用英文给他回复，内容包括：(1)活动形式；(2)活动内容。注意：(1)词数100左右；(2)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJim，____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua【答案】DearJim,Hearingthatyouareplanningaclubactivitywiththethemeof“GreenBeijing”andneedmyhelp,Iamwritingtoofferyoumysuggestions.Ithinkyoucancarryoutthisactivityinaninteractiveandexperientialmanner,whichmeansstudentscanparticipateandhaveabetterunderstandingof“GreenBeijing”throughgettinginvolvedindifferentactivitiesbythemselves.Youcanshowcasegarbageclassificationonsite,planttreesandpublicizesharingeconomy,whichwillallfitintothethemeof“GreenBeijing”.Hopefully,youwillgetsomeinspirationfrommysuggestions.Wishyousuccess.Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给好友Jim策划的“绿色北京”社团活动给出一些建议。【详析】1.词汇积累建议：suggestion→tip提供：offer→provide开展：carryout→conduct主题：theme→topic2.句式拓展同义句转换原句：Hearingthatyouareplanningaclubactivitywiththethemeof“GreenBeijing”andneedmydhelp,Iamwritingtoofferyoumysuggestions.拓展句：Sinceyouareplanningaclubactivitywiththethemeof“GreenBeijing”andneedmyhelp,Iamwritingtoofferyoumysuggestions.【『点石成金』】[高分句型1]Hearingthatyouareplanningaclubactivitywiththethemeof“GreenBeijing”andneedmyhelp,Iamwritingtoofferyoumysuggestions.(运用了that引导宾语从句)[高分句型2]Ithinkyoucancarryoutthisactivityinaninteractiveandexperientialmanner,whichmeansstudentscanparticipateandhaveabetterunderstandingof“GreenBeijing”throughgettinginvolvedindifferentactivitiesbythemselves.(运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)【2022年北京卷】假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你打算邀请英国好友Jim为你们班做一次关于英语写作的线上经验交流。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1．建议交流的具体内容及其原因；2．交流时间和其他相关事项。注意：1．词数100左右；2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJim,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【范文】DearJim,How’severything?I’mwritingtoinviteyoutogiveusanonlinetalkonEnglishwriting.Ourclassmatesseemtobeweakinorganisation.Wouldyoupleasegiveussomesuggestionsonhowtoconnectsentenceslogically,howtodevelopaparagraph,andhowtostructureanessay?Thetalkwilllastaboutanhour,andyoucandecideonadateatyourconvenience.Pleaseletmeknowwhichplatformyou’lluse.Itwouldbegreatifwecouldhavea10-minutequestionandanswersessionattheendofyourtalk.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua【解题导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一份电子邮件，邀请英国好友Jim为班级做一次关于英语写作的线上经验交流【2021年北京卷】假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你和英国好友Jim原定本周末一起外出，你因故不能赴约。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.表达歉意并说明原因；2.提出建议并给出理由。注意：1词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJim,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearJim,I’msorrytoinformyouthatIcan’tgooutwithyouthisweekend.I’vejustbeentoldthatIhavetogoandvisitmysickgrandfatherinthecountryside,whowassuddenlyadmittedtothehospital.Ihopethechangewon’tcauseyoutoomuchtrouble.HowaboutgoingoutnextSaturdaymorning?Ifit’sconvenientforyou,let’smeetattheschoolgateat9:00.Pleaseletmeknowwhattimesuitsyoubest.Ishouldbeavailableanytimenextweekend.Inaddition,nextSaturday,therewillbeaflowershowinBeihaiPark.Thenwecangotoseetheflowerstogether.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua【解析】〖祥解〗本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国好友Jim写一封电子邮件，就因故不能赴约而致歉并建议再约。【详析】1.词汇积累通知：tell→inform麻烦：problem→trouble怎么样：whatabout→howabout适合：fit→suit2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Ishouldbeavailableanytimenextweekend.拓展句：IshouldbeavailableanytimenextweekendsothatIcangooutwithyouandhaveagoodtime.【『点石成金』】[高分句型1]I’msorrytoinformyouthatIcan’tgooutwithyouthis

weekend.(运用了that引导宾语从句)[高分句型2]I’vejustbeentoldthatIhavetogoandvisitmysickgrandfatherinthecountryside,whowassuddenlyadmittedtothehospital.(运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句)[高分句型3]Pleaseletmeknowwhattimesuitsyoubest.(运用了what引导的宾语从句)【2020年北京卷】第一节（15分）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你们学校英语戏剧俱乐部外籍指导教师Jim因疫情滞留英国。复学在即，作为俱乐部负责人，你给Jim写一封电子邮件，请他推荐一名外籍指导教师，内容包括：1.条件及要求；2.表示感谢并提醒注意防护。注意：1.词数不少于50；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJim,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearJim,Howareyoudoing?Ihopeeverything'sOKwithyou.Ourschool'sdramaclubplanstostartpractising.Sinceyou'reawayinBritain,weneedadramateachertobeinyourplace.Wouldyoupleaserecommendoneforus?HeorsheshouldbeanativeEnglishspeaker,currentlyinBeijing,andexperiencedinbothdirectingandteaching.Thankyouforyourhelp.Pleasetakecareofyourself.Remembertowearamaskwhennecessary.Bestwishes,Yours,LiHua【解析】〖祥解〗本篇书面表达是应用文，要求写一封书信。【详析】第1步：根据提示可知，假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你们学校英语戏剧俱乐部外籍指导教师Jim因疫情滞留英国。复学在即，作为俱乐部负责人，你给Jim写一封电子邮件，请他推荐一名外籍指导教师，内容包括：1.条件及要求；2.表示感谢并提醒注意防护。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组）：dramaclub(戏剧俱乐部)；plantodosth.(计划做某事)；inone'splace(代替某人)；recommend(推荐)；anativeEnglishspeaker(以英语为母语的人)；currently(目前)；experienced(熟练的)；both…and…(两者都……)；takecareof(照顾)；wearamask(戴口罩)等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用一般现在时。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【『点石成金』】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如Sinceyou'reawayinBritain,weneedadramateachertobeinyourplace.运用原因状语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。第二节（20分）【2020年北京卷】假设你是红星中学高三（1）班班长李华。居家学习期间，你们班开展了一次以“自律”为主题的调研活动。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇英文稿件，给你们学校英文网站投稿，记述你在本次活动中发现问题并解决问题的过程。注意：词数不少于60。提示词：自律self-discipline___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Onepossibleversion:Whilestudyingathome,Isurveyedmyclasson“self-discipline”.Thefindingsworriedmealot.Tosolvetheproblem,Iaskedmyparentsforhelp,andtheyofferedsomepracticaladvice.ThenIheldanonlinediscussionwithmyclassmatesonhowtowelldisciplineourselves.Afterthat,weallknewbetterwhattodo.Threemonthslater,Ididasecondsurvey,whichshowedgreatimprovementsinself-discipline.Iphonedmyteacheraboutit,andwebothfeltverypleased.【解析】〖祥解〗本篇书面表达属于应用文。这是一篇图画作文，要求考生按以下四幅图的先后顺序，就你开展“自律”调研活动中发现问题并解决问题的过程写一篇英文稿件，向学校英文网站投稿。【详析】第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态应为一般过去时人称：第一人称为主结构：总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求：1.表明写作主题——“自律”2.根据图片描写事件过程：第一幅图片描写自己对“自律”调研结果很担忧；第二幅图片描写自己向父母求助解决方法/建议；第三幅图片描写自己和同学们在网上讨论如何自律；第四幅图片描写三个月后，大家自律能力有了很大提高，我和老师很高兴。第二步:列提纲（重点词组）asksb.forhelp；practicaladvice；anonlinediscussion；doasecondsurvey第三步：连词成句1.Iaskedmyparentsforhelp,andtheyofferedsomepracticaladvice.2.ThenIheldanonlinediscussionwithmyclassmatesonhowtowelldisciplineourselves.3.Ididasecondsurvey,whichshowedgreatimprovementsinself-discipline.(根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。）第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）1.表文章结构顺序：Firstofall,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second…Andthen,Finally,Intheend,Atlast,Lastbutnotleast2.表并列补充关系：Whatismore,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,Inaddition,Aswellas,notonly…but(also),including,also3.表转折对比关系：However,Onthecontrary,but,Although+clause(从句),Inspiteof+n/doing,Ontheonehand…,Ontheotherhand…Some…,whileothers…,asfor,so…that…4.表因果关系：Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,Asaresult5表换一种方式表达：Inotherwords,thatistosay,6.表进行举例说明：Forexample;Forinstance;suchas+n/doing7.表陈述事实：Infact,franklyspeaking8.表选择：either…or…，or连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。第五步：润色修改【『点石成金』】范文内容完整，结构严谨，要点全面，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了主从复合句，如whichshowedgreatimprovementsinself-discipline这句话中用了which引导的非限制性定语从句；使用了非常好的短语，如asksb.forhelp，anonlinediscussion，doasecondsurvey等，为文章增色不少。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。Writing01（2024·北京朝阳·二模）假如你是红星中学高三学生李华。你们学校即将举办以“成长”为主题的系列实践活动。请你用英文给国际部交换生Jim写一封信，邀请他一起参加。内容包括：1.介绍你打算参加的活动;2.询问对方意向。注意：1.词数100左右;2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJim,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】Possibleversion:DearJim,Howareyoudoing?Ourschoolwillholdaseriesofactivitieswiththethemeofgrowth,soIamwritingtoinviteyoutojoinme.Ofalltheactivities,Iprefertoparticipateinthetreeplantingtoexperiencethesournessandsweetnessofgrowth.Thosewhosignupforitwillworktogethertoplantatree,diggingahole,buildingsoilbermsandwateringthesapling.Thegrowthofatreerequirespatienceandpersistence,sodowe.Whenthetreeflourishes,we’llbecomeresponsibleadults,makingcontributionstothesociety.Areyouinterestedinit?Ibelieveit’llbeanunforgettableexperience.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英文给国际部交换生Jim写一封信，邀请他一起参加以“成长”为主题的系列实践活动。【详析】1.词汇积累举行：hold→host参加：participatein→takepartin繁茂：flourishes→thrive难忘的：unforgettable→memorable2.句式拓展同义句转换原句：Ourschoolwillholdaseriesofactivitieswiththethemeofgrowth,soIamwritingtoinviteyoutojoinme.拓展句：Sinceourschoolwillholdaseriesofactivitieswiththethemeofgrowth,Iamwritingtoinviteyoutojoinme.【『点石成金』】[高分句型1]Thosewhosignupforitwillworktogethertoplantatree,diggingahole,buildingsoilbermsandwateringthesapling.(运用了who引导定语从句)[高分句型2]Whenthetreeflourishes,we’llbecomeresponsibleadults,makingcontributionstothesociety.(运用了when引导时间状语从句)Writing02（2024·北京海淀·二模）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。近日，应英国好友Jim的请求，你帮助他完成了一项关于你班学生英语泛读（extensivereading）现状的调查（见下图）。请用英文给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1.调查结果描述；2.你的选择及对英语泛读的认识。注意:1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJim,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearJim,Inresponsetoyourrequest,IhaveconductedthesurveyonEnglishextensivereading.Herearetheresults:Themajorityoftheparticipants(73%)occasionallyengageinthispractice.Veryfew(7%)ofthosesurveyedreportreadingfrequentlywhileonefifth(20%)admittheyhaveneverdoneitbefore.Asapassionatebookworm,Idefinitelyvoteforthe“frequently”option.ExtensivereadingdeepensmyappreciationforEnglish,whichinturnincreasesmylanguageproficiency.Second,theworldscreatedbytheauthors,eitherfictionalornot,allowmetoknowsocietyandmyselfbetter,enablingmetoseetheworldanew.Ihopeyoufindtheaboveinformationuseful.Ifyouhaveanyotherquestions,pleaseletmeknow.Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇是应用文写作。要求考生给英国好友写一封邮件，描述关于英语泛读现状的调查结果，以及对英语泛读的认识。【详析】1.词汇积累要求：request→demand参与：engagein→involved

in肯定：definitely→certainly允许：allow→permit2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Second,theworldscreatedbytheauthors,eitherfictionalornot,allowmetoknowsocietyandmyselfbetter,enablingmetoseeanewworld.拓展句：Second,theworldscreatedbytheauthors,eitherfictionalornot,allowmetoknowsocietyandmyselfbetter,becausetheyenablemetoseeanewworld.【『点石成金』】【高分句型1】ExtensivereadingdeepensmyappreciationforEnglish,whichinturnincreasesmylanguageproficiency.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)【高分句型2】Ifyouhaveanyotherquestions,pleaseletmeknow.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句)Writing03【2024年北京市朝阳区高三一模】44．假如你是红星中学高三学生李华。在第16个全国防灾减灾日到来之际，你们学校开展了一次以“安全进校园”为主题的教育活动。你校国际部交换生Jim对此很感兴趣，发来邮件询问。请你用英文给他回复，内容包括：1.活动目的；2.活动安排。注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。提示词：全国防灾减灾日—NationalDisasterPreventionandReductionDayDearJim,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearJim,Howiseverythinggoing?Knowingthatyouareinterestedinthe“SafetyEducationintoCampus”event,Iamgladtoshareitwithyou.Inresponsetothe16thNationalDisasterPreventionandReductionDay,ourschoolorganizedactivitiestoraiseourawarenessofself-protectioninthefaceofemergencies.First,anexpertfromaprofessionalrescueteamdeliveredalectureonhowtoreactwhendisastersstrikeus,suchasfiresandearthquakes,equippinguswithbasicsofevacuation.Besides,wemadebrochuresconcerningthepracticaltipsondealingwithdisastersandhandedthemoutoncampustofurtherspreadthesafetyknowledgeamongstudents.IhavepreparedanEnglishbrochureforyou.Hopeitwillhelp.Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给国际部交换生Jim写邮件，说明“安全进校园”为主题的教育活动的目的和安排。【详析】1.词汇积累感兴趣的：beinterestedin→showinterestin高兴的：glad→delighted此外：besides→furthermore处理：dealwith→copewith2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Inresponsetothe16thNationalDisasterPreventionandReductionDay,ourschoolorganizedactivitiestoraiseourawarenessofself-protectioninthefaceofemergencies.拓展句：Inresponsetothe16thNationalDisasterPreventionandReductionDay,ourschoolorganizedactivitiesthataimtoraiseourawarenessofself-protectioninthefaceofemergencies.【『点石成金』】【高分句型1】Knowingthatyouareinterestedinthe“SafetyEducationintoCampus”event,Iamgladtoshareitwithyou.（运用了现在分词作状语和that引导的宾语从句）【高分句型2】First,anexpertfromaprofessionalrescueteamdeliveredalectureonhowtoreactwhendisastersstrikeus,suchasfiresandearthquakes,equippinguswithbasicsofevacuation.（运用了疑问词+todo作宾语和when引导的状语从句，现在分词作状语）Writing04【2024年北京市房山区高三一模】44．假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国好友Jim计划明年来北京上大学学习中文，特发来邮件询问你的建议。请你用英文给他回复，内容包括：1.表示欢迎；2.推荐他上哪所大学；3.建议他做哪些准备工作。注意：1.词数100词左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJim,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】范文：DearJim,Youcouldn’timaginehowhappyIamwhenlearningthatyou’llcometoBeijingtoattendcollege.WelcometoBeijing!IstronglyrecommendPekingUniversitytoyou.ItoffersthebestcoursesofChinesehistoryandphilosophy.Studyingwithleadingexpertsandoutstandingschoolmates,youwillgetadeeperinsightintotraditionalChineseculture.Asforpreparation,IsuggestyousurftheInternetforsomerelevantinformationaboutthisuniversity,suchasitshistoryanddevelopment,itsacademicperformanceandvariousdepartments.Moreover,youhadbetterlearnsomeChineseinordertocommunicatewithothersbetteroncampus.Hopemysuggestionswillbeofsomehelp.Ifyouhaveanyquestion,justfeelfreetocontactme.Icouldn’twaittoseeyounextsemesterinBeijing!Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国好友Jim写封邮件，欢迎他来北京上大学学习中文，推荐他上哪所大学，建议他做哪些准备工作。【详析】1.词汇积累高兴的：happy→delighted提供：offer→provide专家：expert→specialist另外：moreover→furthermore2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Studyingwithleadingexpertsandoutstandingschoolmates,youwillgetadeeperinsightintotraditionalChineseculture.拓展句：Ifyoustudywithleadingexpertsandoutstandingschoolmates,youwillgetadeeperinsightintotraditionalChineseculture.【『点石成金』】[高分句型1]Youcouldn’timaginehowhappyIamwhenlearningthatyou’llcometoBeijingtoattendcollege.(运用了when引导的时间状语从句，省略句和that引导的宾语从句)[高分句型2]Ifyouhaveanyquestion,justfeelfreetocontactme.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句)Writing05【2024年北京市东城区高三一模】44．假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。今年世界地球日的主题为“Planetvs.Plastics”，你校将举办相关活动。你的笔友Jim发来邮件，询问该活动的情况。请你用英文给他回复，内容包括：1.活动内容；

2.你的任务。注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJim,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearJim,

I’mgladtosharewithyoutheupcomingeventatourschool.

Thethemeofthisyear’sWorldEarthDayis“Planetvs.Plastics”,focusingonthedangerofplasticpollutionandourschoolhasorganizedaseriesofactivities.Theseincludealectureonplasticpollution,aworkshoponhowtoreuseplastics,andaclean-upcampaign.Ihavebeenassignedtohelporganizetheclean-upcampaign.Wewillgatherintheschoolyardandheadtoourdesignatedareaandworktogethertopickupanyplasticwastethatwefind.I’mreallylookingforwardtothisopportunity.

Ihopeyoucanalsoparticipateinsimilaractivitiesinyourareatohelpprotectourplanet.

Bestregards.

Yours, LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份，就你的笔友Jim发来邮件，询问你校在今年世界地球日将举办以“Planetvs.Plastics”为主题的活动一事，用英文给他回复，介绍此项活动。【详析】1.词汇积累高兴：begladto→bethrilledto集中精力于：focuson→concentrateon一系列的：aseriesof→asequenceof帮助：help→assist2.句式拓展同义句改写原句：I’mgladtosharewithyoutheupcomingeventatourschool.拓展句：Itgivesmeimmensepleasuretoinformyouabouttheforthcomingeventscheduledatourschool.【『点石成金』】【高分句型1】Thethemeofthisyear’sWorldEarthDayis“Planetvs.Plastics”,focusingonthedangerofplasticpollutionandourschoolhasorganizedaseriesofactivities.（运用了现在分词短语作状语）【高分句型2】Wewillgatherintheschoolyardandheadtoourdesignatedareaandworktogethertopickupanyplasticwastethatwefind（运用了关系代词that引导的定语从句）Writing06【2024年北京市延庆区高三一模】44．假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你们学校下周将要举办“科技嘉年华”活动。请你给交换生Jim写一封邮件，邀请他参加此次活动，内容包括：1.活动目的；2.活动安排。科技嘉年华ScienceandTechnologyCarnival注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJim,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearJim,I’mwritingtoinviteyoutotheScienceandTechnologyCarnivaltobeheldnextweekinourschool.Theaimofthisactivityistoenrichourschoollifeandarouseourinterestinscienceandtechnology.Duringthecarnival,therewillbeavarietyofactivities,includingexhibitionsofthelatestscientificandtechnologicalachievements,lecturesbyfamousscientists,andhands-onexperiments.Inaddition,therewillbeasciencecompetition,whereyoucanshowyourcreativityandknowledge.Ibelievethiseventwillbeagreatopportunityforyoutolearnmoreaboutscienceandtechnologyandinteractwithotherstudents.Ilookforwardtoseeingyouatthecarnival.Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的邀请信。要求考生给交换生Jim写一封邮件，邀请他参加学校即将举办的“科技嘉年华”活动。【详析】1.词汇积累目的：aim→purpose各种各样的：avarietyof→various/allkindsof著名的：famous→well-known此外：inaddition→what’smore2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：I’mwritingtoinviteyoutotheScienceandTechnologyCarnivaltobeheldnextweekinourschool.拓展句：I’mwritingtoinviteyoutotheScienceandTechnologyCarnivalwhichwillbeheldnextweekinourschool.【『点石成金』】【高分句型1】Inaddition,therewillbeasciencecompetition,whereyoucanshowyourcreativityandknowledge.(运用了where引导的定语从句)【高分句型2】Ibelievethiseventwillbeagreatopportunityforyoutolearnmoreaboutscienceandtechnologyandinteractwithotherstudents.(运用了省略引导词that的宾语从句)Writing07【2024年北京市海淀区高三一模】44．假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。六月十四日是世界献血者日(WorldBloodDonorDay)，你在京学习的英国好友Jim决定当天去献血，并询问你的意愿。请你用英文给他回复一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.你的答复及理由；2.提醒注意事项。注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。9April2024DearJim,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearJim,Thankyouforconsideringmeforsuchanimportantcause.ItrulyappreciateyourinvitationtojoinyouindonatingbloodonWorldBloodDonorDay.However,duetopersonalreasons,Iwon’tbeabletoparticipatethistime.Nonetheless,Ifullysupportyourdecisiontodonateblood,asitcansavelives.Pleaseremembertoeatahealthymealbeforedonating,stayhydrated,andgetplentyofrestaf