2025届北京一零一中学高三下学期第五次调研考试英语试题含解析_第1页
2025届北京一零一中学高三下学期第五次调研考试英语试题含解析_第2页
2025届北京一零一中学高三下学期第五次调研考试英语试题含解析_第3页
2025届北京一零一中学高三下学期第五次调研考试英语试题含解析_第4页
2025届北京一零一中学高三下学期第五次调研考试英语试题含解析_第5页
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2025届北京一零一中学高三下学期第五次调研考试英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Mymobilephoneismissing.Whoit?A.musthavetaken B.musttakeC.couldhavetaken D.couldtake2.Theexpertpointsoutthephenomenonthatcreamgoesbadfasterthanbutter______itsstructureratherthanitschemicalcomposition.A.livesupto B.getsdowntoC.comesdownto D.standsupto3.Thewarmthof____coatwillmostlybedeterminedby____softofclothused.A.the;a B.a;the C./;the D.a;a4.Encourageyourchildrentotrynewthings,buttrynotto_________________themtoohard.A.draw B.strikeC.rush D.push5.Whathelikedtodowastotakeanideaand______itbyfindingeverypossibleconsequence.A.squeeze B.wrestleC.switch D.shrink6.语音知识(共5小题;每小题l分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。7.--Wheneveryouwantagoodmeal,cometomyrestaurantandeatforfree.--Believeme.Thatisan________Iwillnotrefuse.A.approach B.offerC.idea D.instruction8.—Bobsayshewilldrawlessonsfromhisfailureandcontinuetotry.—I’mdelightedthathe________takethatview.A.willB.mayC.shouldD.could9.—Someonewantsyouonthephone.—________nobodyknowsIamhere.A.AlthoughB.AndC.SoD.But10.Sallylikesgoingtoschool______shehasgotmanygoodfriendsthere.A.or B.because C.unless D.so11.Manypeoplemaybesurprisedbythenumberofchemicalsthattheyare________tothrougheverydayhouseholdproducts.A.devoted B.addicted C.exposed D.applied12.Frankly,Istillfeelconfusedabout_________hecouldmanagewithoutaccesstotheInternetforsuchalongtime.A.what B.why C.that D.how13.Ifwewantstudentstobecomeeffectiveinmulticulturalsettings,onethingisclear:thereisno________forpractice.A.prescriptionB.substituteC.appetiteD.suspension14.Don’tforgettosend______attendedtheconferenceafollow-upemail.A.however B.whateverC.whoever D.wherever15.Afterhavingsomealcohol,driverstendtospeedwhenpassingstreetswithlesspeople.A.pullup B.putup C.riseup D.pickup16.Allthephotographsinthisbook,statedotherwise,datefromthe1950s.A.unless B.until C.once D.if17.Thanksforyourusefuladvice;otherwiseI______suchrapidprogress.A.didn’tmake B.couldn’thavemadeC.hadn’tmade D.shouldn’thavemade18.—Whataboutyourself-drivetripyesterday?—Tiring!Theroadwasbeingwidened,andwe________aroughride.A.had B.haveC.wouldhave D.havehad19.—Whathasmadehiminsuchhighspiritsrecently?—_____byhisteacherforsucceedingpassingtheexam.A.BeingpraisedB.PraisedC.HavingpraisedD.Topraise20.Maybehereallyshoulddomoreexercisesfromnowon.____,Ihopehecouldgetoversoon.A.Somehow B.Somewhat C.Anyway D.Anywhere第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)JOINOURTEAMA.Wanttoworkinmediasales?ThispositionisperfectforagraduatewhowantstostartajobinmediasalesWearelookingforsalesstaffwiththeabilitytoattractnewcustomersinthehighlycompetitiveworldofInternetadvertising.WeofferaveryattractivestartingsalaryTheonewhogetsthisjobwillbecreativeandgoodatcommunicatingwithpeople.PleasesendaCV(简历),recentphotograph,andcoveringlettertous.B.OpenSkiesAleadingadventureholidaycompanyislookingforguidesandinstructorsforanumberofoutdooractivities.Weneedphysicallyhealthyandstrongpeoplewhoenjoybeingwithotherpeoplegoodteamworkerswithaninterestincycling,riding,watersports,mountainsportsandotheradventureactivities.Onewillhaveabetterchanceofgettingthisjobifheorshehasexperienceandsuitablequalifications.C.Comeandseetheworld!Recently-formedairlinecompanyrequiresflightattendants.Thesepeoplearegoingtoservepassengersfromdifferentcountriesonourplane.Sowewantourstafftobeofsmartappearance,politeandabletocommunicateinthreeormorelanguages.Startingsalarydependsonexperience.D.VolunteerneededDailyworkincludesteachingEnglish,art,maths,etc…,aswellasleadingeducationalplaygroups.Supportwillbegivenbylocalteachersorprojectstaff?Volunteersshouldbeavailabletostartworknextmonth.Noqualificationsrequired,butpeopleinterestedinthisjobshouldbeoutgoingandbegoodwithyoungchildren.PleasesendaCVandashortintroductionofyourself.1、Whichjoboffersahighstartingsalary?A.JobAB.JobBC.JobCD.JobD2、IfyouwanttobecomeavolunteerinadD,youshould.A.beanexperiencedteacherB.havetherequiredqualificationsC.beabletoworkfromnextmonthD.teachmanysubjectsinaday.3、Whatdothefourjobshaveincommon?A.Theyareallwell-paid.B.Theypreferexcellentgraduates.C.Theyneedworkexperience.D.Theyrequiregoodsocialskills.22.(8分)WhenWarrenBuffett,themostsuccessfulinvestor,wasaskedaboutthesecrettohiswealthandsuccess,herevealedthathereadeveryday,500pages,tobeprecise.Unfortunately,ifyou'realreadyworking9‒5,youmightnothavethetimetoreadatall,letaloneanentirebookaday.Butwhatifyoucouldgetthebenefitsofreadingwithoutsacrificingallofyourfreetime?Youcan!WiththeBlinkistapp,yougetthekeylearninginminutes,nothoursordays.Ourexpertstransformthesebooksintoquick,easy-to-understandinsights.Startwiththe5most-readbooks.1.ThirteenThingsMentallyStrongPeopleDon'tDobyAmyMorin12minreadingtime147kreadsDoyoustruggletogetoveryourfailures?Gettingoverthesecanhaveaprofoundinfluenceonyoureverydaylife.Morinshareshowhermostsuccessfulpatientsovercamethesedifficulties.2.HowtoStopWorryingandStartLivingbyDaleCarnegie19minreadingtime238kreadsEverwonderedwhyyoucan'tstopworryingaboutsomething?Bydefiningthesourceofyourstress,youcangetoveritonceandforall.Carnegiecameupwithaformulathathelpsyouhandleanyoverthinkingsituation.3.HowWillYouMeasureYourLife?byClaytonM.Christensen13minreadingtime137kreadsAreyoumakingtherighttrade-offs(权衡)inlife?Whilecareerachievementscanbesatisfying,neglectingyourfamilyandfriendscanbebadinthelong-run—inwaysyoucan'tevenimagine.4.FindingYourElementbyKenRobinson13minreadingtime62.4kreadsEveryonehasapassion.Ifyoudon'tknowwhatyoursis,itjustmeansyouhaven'tdiscoveredityet.Findouthowyoucanbreakfreeofsociety'sstrictrulesandfindyourcallinginlife.5.EmotionalIntelligencebyDanielGoleman16minreadingtime318kreadsDidyouknowifyourpulseraterisesabove100bpm,you'redeemedtooemotionaltothinkrationally?Youprobablyletfeelingscloudyourjudgmentmoreoftenthanyouknow.Golemanexplainshowyoucanavoidlettingyouremotionsruleyouandmakebetterdecisionsinlife.1、WhatkindofpeopledoestheBlinkistappbestsuit?A.Successfulinvestors. B.Richbusinessmen.C.Peoplewhohavelittletimeforreading. D.Studentswholovebooks.2、Whichbookhasbeenreadbythelargestnumberofpeople?A.HowtoStopWorryingandStartLiving.B.HowWillYouMeasureYourLife?C.FindingYourElement.D.EmotionalIntelligence.3、Whichbookoffersadvicetopeoplewhofeelstressed?A.ThirteenThingsMentallyStrongPeopleDon'tDo.B.HowtoStopWorryingandStartLiving.C.HowWillYouMeasureYourLife?D.FindingYourElement.23.(8分)Woodhasmanygreatcharacteristicsthatmakeittheperfectbuildingmaterial.Itischeap,durable,easilyavailable,andmostimportantly,environmentallysustainable.Theonethingitisnot,istransparent!NowthankstoateamofscientistsatStockholm’sKTHRoyalInstituteofTechnologythematerialmayevenbeabletoaddthatfeaturetoitsalreadyimpressivelist.LeadresearcherDr,LarsBerglundsaidhewasinspiredtocreatethetransparentwoodafterlearninghowJapaneseresearchershaddevelopedasee-throughpaperforuseinflexibledisplayscreensforelectronicdevices.Theteambeganbypullingoutthewood’slignin(木质素).Thelignin-freewoodwasthendippedintoapolymer(聚合物)andbakedatatemperatureof158°Fforfourhours.Theresultwasahybridproductthatwasnotonlystrongerandlighterthantheoriginalwoodbutalso,almosttransparent.Theresearcherswereabletoadjusttheleveloftransparencybyvaryingtheamountofthepolymerinjectedandalsobychangingthethicknessofthewood.Whilescientistshavepreviouslycreatedasee-throughwoodforsmall-scaleapplicationslikecomputerchips,thetransparentwoodisthefirstonebeingconsideredforlargescaleapplications.Theresearchers,whorevealedtheirfindingsinBiomacromoleculesonApril11,pictureusingthetransparentwoodinbuildingstoallowformorenaturallight,ortocreatewindowsthatletinthedesiredamountoflightwithoutsacrificingprivacy.Woodthatallowslighttopassthroughcouldleadtoabrighterfutureforhomesandbuildings.Berglundalsothinksthewoodcouldplayasignificantroleinthedesignofsolarpanels.Thesemitransparentmaterialwouldbeabletokeeplightlongerandgiveitmoretimetointeractwiththeconductor,thusresultinginbettersolarefficiency.Additionally,substitutingthecurrentlyusedglasswiththisnewproductwouldhelpsolarenergymanufacturersimprovetheircarbonfootprintandlowerthecost.Theyarenowexperimentingwithwaystoscaleupthemanufacturingprocesssothatthetransparentmaterialiscost-effectivetomakeandeasytouse.1、Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thatfeature”inParagraph1referto?A.Cheap.B.Durable.C.Sustainable.D.Transparent.2、Whichofthefollowingcorrectlyshowstheprocessinwhichthetransparentwoodismade?①Dipthewoodintoapolymer.②Adjusttheamountofthepolymer.③Makethewoodlignin-free.④Bakethewoodforsometime.A.③→①→④→②B.③→①→②→④C.①→②→③→④D.④→③→②→①3、Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Berglundgottheideaoftransparentwoodwhilemakingpaper.B.Varyingtheamountofthepolymerchangesthewood’shardness.C.Thetransparentwoodwouldbeusedonlyforhomesandbuildings.D.Thecostofmakingthetransparentwoodstillneedstobecutdown.4、Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thebrightfutureofthetransparentwood.B.Thewood’sroleinthedesignofsolarpanels.C.Thedisadvantagesofthecurrentlyusedglass.D.Solarenergymanufacturers’carbonfootprint.24.(8分)ThelatestadditiontotheGtechgardenpowertoolsisalightweightbutpowerfulwirelessLeafBlower(吹落叶机).Thisautumnitwillmakethetimeofclearingleavesandgardenpiecesveryshort.HighperformanceThe36VLithium-ionGtechLeafBlowerhastheabilitytoclearpiecesfromyourlawn,courtyardanddriveway.TheLeafBlowerusesaturbofan(涡轮风扇发动机)designthatallowsforastraightairpassagefromintaketooutlet,offeringmaximumairflowandefficiencythatturnthefanat11,500timesaminute.CompletecontrolTheGtechLeafBlowerislightweight,atjust4.3kg.Ithasbeendesignedsothatthebatteryandproductweightarereasonablydistributed.Wheninuse,itwillnaturallypointtowardsthegroundtodirecttheairflow.Therefore,youwon’thavetoworryaboutinjuringyourwrists,evenifyouuseitforanentire20-minuterun-timewithfullpower.Thevariabletrigger(扳机)allowsforcompletecontrol–whenyousqueezeorreleasethetriggeryouwillfeeltheairflowchangetosuityourgardenneeds.EasytouseTheGtechLeafBloweriseasytouse.Thereisnoneedtopullwiresortopitupwithfuel,sosimplyattachthebatteryandpullthetriggertostart.Theproduct’swirelessconveniencemeanstherearenowirestotripyouuporlimityouraccess,andnopetroltostoreuporpour—simplychargeitandit’sreadytogo.Whenyou’redone,youcanremovethedetachablenozzle(管口),sotheGtechLeafBloweriscompactenoughtobestoredinsmallplaces.Don’tjusttakeourwordforitWereallydocarewhatyouthink.Goonlinetoseethethousandsofindependentreviewsourcustomershavegivenus,andcheckoutourproductvideoatwww.gtch.co.uk.1、WhichofthefollowingisnottheadvantageofthenewGtechLeafBlower?A.AturbofanB.NowireC.ThevisibletriggerD.Costlydelivery2、WhatmakesthenewGtechLeafBlowereasytohold?A.Astraightairpassagefromintaketooutlet.B.Reasonabledistributionofbatteryandproductweight.C.ThevariabletriggeronthenewGtechLeafBlower.D.TheremovablenozzleonthenewGtechLeafBlower.3、Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedwords“tripyouup”inthetext?A.TireyououtB.GetyoutofalldownC.MakeyouunoccupiedD.Blockyouout4、Thepurposeofthispassageis_______________.A.toadviseustobuythenewGtechLeafBlowerB.tointroducetoustheconvenienceofthenewGtechLeafBlowerC.toteachushowtousethenewGtechLeafBlowerD.toencourageustoreviewaboutthenewGtechLeafBlower25.(10分)VolunteeringJustliketheanimalsweshelter,peopleareveryspecialtous.TheAnimalShelterofSacramentoCountyhas300activevolunteersandisalwayseagertoaddmore.Ifyouhaveafewhourseachweekandalovefordogsandcats,weattheshelterwelcomeyourparticipation.YouthVolunteersChildren10yearsofageorolderareallowedtotakepartinsomeofourprogramsasyouthvolunteerswhenaccompaniedbyanadult.Theadultcanbeaparent,orguardian18yearsofageorolder.Volunteeringisrewardingforanumberofreasons.Youthvolunteerslearnresponsibilityastheyservethecommunity.Volunteersarerewardedwiththeloveforourshelteredanimals.Volunteerslearnabouttheneedsofdogsandcatsandhowtocareforthoseneeds.YouthVolunteerQualificationsAyouthvolunteermust:*caredeeplyaboutanimalsandtheirhappiness*completeanapplicationform*beatleast10yearsofageandaccompaniedbyanadult*attendatrainingprogramYouthVolunteerOpportunitiesYouthvolunteersmayfillthepositionofdognuzzler,catsnuggler,orkennelaide,ifthereareopenings.Pleasecallourvolunteerinformationhotlineat1-800-290-5992toheararecordingofthepositionsavailable.DogNuzzlersDogsneedtoexchangeinformationwithhumanandexercisetostayhealthyandfeelcomfortablearoundpeople.Dognuzzlersmustbeknowledgeableaboutdogsandabletodealwithmedium-sizedtolarge-sizeddogs.Youthvolunteerdognuzzlersmustbeabletoworkatleasttwohoursbetween9a.m.and5p.m.oneitherSaturdaysorSundays.CatSnugglersLookafterourcats,givingthemlotsofattention.Catsnugglersmustbeknowledgeableaboutcatsandtheirneeds.Youthvolunteercatsnugglersmustbeabletoworkatleasttwohoursbetween9a.m.and5p.m.oneitherSaturdaysorSundays.KennelAidesProvidingfoodandwaterfortheanimalsattheshelterisademandingjob.KennelaidesassisttheAnimalShelterstaffinfeedingtheanimalsinourcare.Kennelaidesmustbeabletoworkatleasttwohoursbetween9a.m.and5p.m.oneitherSaturdaysorSundays.1、WhatbenefitcanyouthvolunteersgainattheAnimalShelter?A.Animalswillhelpthemkilltimeonweekends.B.Theywilllearnmoreabouttheneedsofothers.C.Theywilllearnhowtoapplyforajobinthefuture.D.Animalswillbringthemgreatpleasureinreturn.2、Which10-year-oldchildcanbestserveattheAnimalShelter?A.Matt,whoseyoungersistercancomewithhimat4:00p.m.onSaturdays.B.Jim,whocantakepartwithhismotheronSundaymornings.C.Amber,whocanparticipatewithhisfatheronweekdays.D.Katie,whoseparentshavetoworkeveryday.3、IfoneisinterestedinYouthvolunteer,whatwillheprobablydofirst?A.Servethecommunity.B.Fillintheapplicationform.C.Callthevolunteerinformationhotline.D.Receivetraininginlookingafteranimals.4、Itcanbeinferredthatdognuzzles________.A.arelesscomfortablearoundlarge-sizeddogsB.getalongbetterwithmedium-sizeddogsC.needtocommunicatewithdogsD.shouldbeavailablethewholedayonweekends5、Themainpurposeofthistextisto________.A.lookforyouthvolunteersB.callonpeopletoprotectanimalsC.introducewhatthevoluntaryworkisD.teachpeoplehowtocareforanimals第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)Formany1.Bymakingtheirownmoneytheycanbuywhatevertheywant.Italsodevelopsasenseofresponsibilityandindependence.MostteensIknowhaveasmallsumofmoney.Their2givethemanallowance(零用钱).Forsome,anallowanceisgiveneveryweek;for3,everymonthorso.Usuallytheycanget10to30dollarsamonthfromtheirparents.Anallowanceistypicallybasedonthe4ofchores(家务),suchaswashingthedishes,cleaningupone’sroom,takingoutthetrash,and5thefloor6toyoungersiblings(兄弟姐妹)isalsoregardedasworthyofextracash,7somecases.Manyteensalsoworktoget8.Sincemostofmypeers(同伴)arenot9foraformaljob,manychoosepart-timepositions.Theserequirerelatively10timeandbasicallynotraining.Theycanhavethesejobslikebabysitting;11youngerstudents,offeredbymostschools12asmallfee;13bagginggroceriesatlocalsupermarkets.14spendinghabits,mostteensspendtheirmoneyinarelativelycarefreestyle.Often,amonth’sallowancecanbespentinjustafewhours.I’mnotsayingthatteensinUSare15savingmoney.Indeed,inmanysituations,teenscanbequitelevel-headed(头脑冷静)in16moneytowardscollegeorother17plans.Thewayteensmanagetheirmoneyshouldnotbeseenasa18.Itmayjustbeadefiningcharacteristicoftheircarefree19.1、A.adults B.teens C.babies D.elders2、A.freedom B.pride C.happiness D.excitement3、A.parents B.teachers C.friends D.schools4、A.theothers B.another C.theother D.others5、A.completion B.performance C.end D.success6、A.watering B.washing C.sweeping D.removing7、A.Cruelty B.Coldness C.Usefulness D.Kindness8、A.in B.on C.by D.for9、A.dollars B.money C.cash D.fees10、A.satisfied B.ready C.qualified D.allowed11、A.little B.much C.more D.no12、A.helping B.training C.tutoring D.informing13、A.inneedof B.inreturnfor C.withthepurposeof D.asaresultof14、A.and B.but C.so D.yet15、A.Asfor B.Becauseof C.inspiteof D.Butfor16、A.usedto B.expertat C.lookingforwardto D.incapableof17、A.spending B.earning C.saving D.collecting18、A.future B.present C.past D.last19、A.characteristic B.weakness C.merit D.symbol20、A.lifestyle B.attitude C.habit D.thinking第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)ChinesetennislegendLiNawillbeinductedintotheInternationalTennisHallofFame.1.(amazing),LiisthefirstAsianplayer2.(receive)thesport’sultimatehonor.ShewasjoinedbyMaryPierceandYevgenyKafelnikovforthehallsClassof2019,which3.(announce)attheAustralianOpenlastmonth.Liretiredin2014becauseofrecurringkneeinjuries,eightmonthsafterwinningthatyear’sAustralianOpenand4.(rise)toacareer-highsecondintheWTAranking.HerfirstGrandSlamtrophycameatthe2011FrenchOpen,5.shedefeatedfourtop-106.(opponent)alongtheway.To7.(she)credit,thoseon-courtachievements,alongwithL’sengaging8.(personal),helpedspurinterestintennisathomeinChina.“IhavelovedseeingthesportgrowinChina,”Lisaidin9.statement,“andI’mproudtobepartofthathistory.”Theformalinductionceremonywillbeheld10.July20thinRhodeIsland.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限—词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Yesterdayafternoonmyfriends,XiaoMing,andIwentskatingonthelake.Assoonaswegothere,webegantoskatehappily.Suddenly,Inoticedsomethingusual.ThemomentIwarnedXiaoMingtotakecareof,theicebrokebutheslippedintothewater.Ihadnochoicebutcryforhelp.Afterhearingmycry,ayoungmanrushedover,jumpedintothelakeandtriedmybest

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