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2024-2025学年八年级上学期第三次月考(人教版专用)英语(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:100分)注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.测试范围:Units6-7。5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束时,将答题卡交回。选择题(共55分)单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.Beijingis_________enjoyablecitytogoonvacation.It’s_________mostpopularplaceformanyvisitorstohaveacitywalknow.A.the;the B.the;/ C.an;the D.an;/2.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheprogrammeRunnigMan?—TheTVprogramme______issowonderful.A.itself B.ourselves C.themselves D.myself3.Thisisanewword.Don’tforget________.A.towritedownit B.towriteitdown C.towritedownthem D.writingitdown4.Theyarehavinga________abouthowtoclimbupthetopofthemountain.A.education B.information C.magician D.discussion5.There________asportsmeetinourschoolnextFriday.A.aregoingtohaveB.isgoingtobe C.willhave D.isgoingtohave6.—Remembertoputonwarmclothes.It’sgetting_________thesedays.—Iwishtheweatherinwintercouldbeas_________asthatinspring.A.hotter;warm B.colder;warm C.hotter;warmer D.colder;warmer7.CantonToweris________buildinginGuangzhou.A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.thetallest8.—Doyoumind_________whenyouare63?—Ithinkit’sOK,butmanypeopledecide_________workingatthatage.A.towork;tostop B.working;tostop C.working;stopping D.towork;stopping9.ManythinkSOSisshortfor“saveourship”,butitdoesn’treally________anything.A.standfor B.payfor C.tryfor D.lookfor10.Thegreatinventorhad________inventionsinhislife.Andthe________oneisthemostimportant.A.hundred;five B.hundredsof;five C.hundredsof;fifth D.hundred;fifth11.—Ourneighbournextdoorisputtingsomethingonthewall.—Oh!It’s________tosleepwithallthatnoise.A.incorrect B.impossible C.unimportant D.comfortable12.Inthefuture,Ibelievethatmyhometown________asbusyasChongqing.A.became B.becomes C.willbecome D.hasbecome13.ThismorningIfelt________,soIwenttoseethedoctor.A.badly B.trouble C.dangerous D.terrible14.TheTVnewsreportsthatthere________astormthedayaftertomorrow.A.is B.isgoingtobe C.was D.isgoingto15.—Keepingpetscanmakeoldpeoplefeellesslonely.

—________.IknowDanny’sgrandpakeepsalovelydogafterhisgrandmadied.A.Ican’tagreemore B.Ican’twaitC.No,Idon’tthinkso D.I’mafraidnot二、完形填空(共10小题;毎小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whatwouldpeopleliketoeaton16birthday?Theanswerwouldbedifferentindifferent17.Inmanycountries,peoplehavebirthdaycakeswithcandles.The18ofcandlesistheperson’sage.Thebirthdaypersonmust19awishandblowoutthecandles.Ifheorsheblowsout20thecandlesinonego,thewishwillcometrue(实现).IntheUK,peoplesometimesputacandyinabirthdaycake.Thechildwiththecandyis21.In22,itisgettingpopulartohavecakesonbirthdays.Butmanypeoplestilleatverylongnoodlesfortheirbirthday.They23cutupthenoodlesbecausethelongnoodlesareasymbol(象征)oflonglife.Insomeplaces,Chinesepeoplealsoeateggsontheirbirthday.Theyareasymboloflifeandgoodluck.Allofthesebirthdayfoodsmaybedifferent,buttheideasare24.They25goodlucktothebirthdayperson.16.A.my B.his C.their D.your17.A.classes B.cities C.schools D.countries18.A.color B.number C.shape D.picture19.A.make B.buy C.take D.draw20.A.allof B.oneof C.someof D.noneof21.A.funny B.lucky C.interesting D.boring22.A.Canada B.Japan C.America D.China23.A.always B.usually C.often D.never24.A.different B.thesame C.wrong D.difficult25.A.write B.bring C.teach D.perform三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEricI’mgoingtobeapilotoneday.It’sexcitingtoflyinthesky.ButIknowagoodpilotneedstohaveahealthybodyandbegoodatscience.SoI’lltrytodoeverythingformydream.Ievenwanttobeanastronaut(宇航员)!TinaIwanttomakealotofmoneyandtravelaroundtheworld.Itsoundsimpossible(不可能的)now.But

I’msureitwillcometrueinthefuture(未来).MaybeI’llneedagoodjobtogetmoremoney.SoI’llstudyharderformydreamfromnowon.JohnEverydayIenjoythedeliciousfoodmadebymymother.Ithinkit’sgreattobeacook.Healthyfoodisnecessaryforourlives.AndIexpectallmyfriendsandmyfamilycanlivehealthily.SoI’mgoingtoattend(参加)acookingschoolinthefuture.MaryI’mgoingtomakeasmartrobotformyself.Maybeitcanhelpmewithmanythings!Inschool,itcanhelpmedohomeworkandanswertheteachers’questions.Athome,itcandohouseworkformeandwakemeupinthemorning.WhatamIgoingtodo?I’mgoingtodowhatIlikebest!26.HowisTinagoingtomakeherdreamcometrue?A.Bybecomingapilotfirst.B.Bydoingwhatshelikesbest.C.Bygoingtoacookingschool.D.Bystudyinghardertogetagoodjob.27.Whoisinterestedincooking?A.Eric. B.Tina.C.John. D.Mary.28.WhatdoesMarywanttodointhefuture?A.Beapilot. B.Makeasmartrobot.C.Becomeanastronaut. D.Travelaroundtheworld.29.WhatcanNOTthesmartrobotdo?A.Flyinthesky. B.Helpdohomework.C.Helpdohousework. D.Answertheteachers’questions.30.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.Ericwantstobegoodatscience.B.John’sfathercanmakedeliciousfood.C.Tinadoesn’tliketodoherhomework.D.Marylikestowakeupearlyinthemorning.BAmaninblackclothesjumpshighintotheair.Sometimes,hecarriesaredfan(扇子).Sometimes,hespreadshisarmslikewings.Whenhelands,thecrowdcheersloudly.Hisdanceiseye-catching,andmanypeopleloveit.HeisChinesedancerMaJiaolong.Since2020,he’smadeshortvideosofhimselfdancinginLondon.Hehasperformedatthecity’sparksandlandmarkslikeTowerBridge.The35-year-oldhasnearly5millionfollowersonDouyin.ClassicalChinesedancemixesmartial(武侠)artsmovementswiththoseoftraditionalChineseopera.MawasinterestedinthemovementsofclassicalChinesedanceandstartedtolearnitat12.Later,MastudiedattheBeijingDanceAcademy.Since2019,hehasbeenteachingclassicalChinesedanceatGoldsmiths,UniversityofLondon.Twoyearsago,Mahadtogiveonlineclassesbecausehewasill.Inhissmallhome,hecouldonlymakesmallmoves.Oneday,hetookhiswife’ssuggestionanddancedatGreenwichPark,apopularplacefortourists.ShetookvideosofMa.Hethenedited(剪辑)thevideo,addedmusicandsentittofriends,wholoveditandinspiredhimtoshareitonline.Fromthenon,Mamademoreshortvideos.Ashisvideoswentpopular,hereceivedmessagesfrompeoplearoundtheworld.“Now,makingandsharingshortvideoshasbecomeapartofmylife,andmostimportantly,agreatwaytointroducetraditionalChinesedancetomorepeople,especiallythoseinforeignCountries,”saidMa.31.MaJiaolongisa(an)________.A.editor B.popstar C.photographer D.danceteacher32.Ma’sshortvideosareabout________.A.London’sparksandlandmarks B.hisclassicalChinesedancesC.traditionalChineseopera D.hisfamilylifeinLondon33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inspired”inthepassagemean?A.Refused. B.Encouraged. C.Got. D.Learned.34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueinthepassage?A.MahasperformedatTowerBridge.B.MahasworkingonclassicalChinesedanceformorethan10years.C.MamadeshortvideostospreadChineseculture.D.Masharedshortvideosonlyformakingmoremoney.35.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ShortVideosGettingPopular B.DanceMixedwithMartialArtsC.AChineseDancerAbroad D.TeachingDanceinLondonCTechnologyisdevelopingfastandithasbecomeanimportantpartofourlife.Thenwhatwilltheworldbelikeinthefuture?3-Dfoodwillbebothdeliciousandnutritious(有营养的).Wecanuse3-Dprinterstoprintsomebasicmaterials.1Andwecangofurther.Scientistsbelievethatwejustneedtoturnonaprinterinthekitchensandthenwecanenjoyourfavoritefoodwheneverwelike.25Gnetworkwillallowmanymorepeopletogetinformation.BigcompanieslikeChinaMobileandChinaUnicomwillstarttooffer5G.Itissaidthat5Gpromisesdownloadspeeds10to20timesfasterthan4G.Forexample,wecandownloadafilmwithinjust1second.Butwitha4Gnetwork,ittakesafewminutes.Therewillbemuchbandwidth(宽带)andwecangetunlimitedinformation.Underwatercitieswillprovidemorespace.Theearthisbecomingmoreandmorecrowded.Wemayturntounderwaterhomes,whichwillbebuiltaslowas15kilometersbelowthesea.Andthedifferenttemperaturesatthedifferentdepths(深度)oftheseacanbeusedtoprovidepowerforthehomes.3Foruscommonpeopleontheearth,thedreamoftravellingaroundspacewillcometrue.Inthecomingyears,spacecraftwillbeaspopularasbuses,trainsandplanes.Wecanleaveourhomeandenterspacetotakeanadventure(冒险).Andevenwewillgetusedtolivingthere.Arobotwillbeapartoflife.Robotscandomanyofthesamethingsaswehumansdolikedrivingcars.Buttheywillbeusedinotherareasaswell.Theywillbeabletothink.Theycantellthedifferencebetweenrightandwrong.Theycanfeelsadnessorjoy.Whenwearelonely,theycanhaveatalkwithuslikerealfriends.4Inaword,justasJulesVernesaid,“Anythingonemancanimagine,othermancanmakereal.”36.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthefutureworldisTRUE?A.3-Dfoodwillbeeasytomakebutwon’ttastegood.B.With5G,userswillgetonlyalittleinformation.C.Underwatercitieswillprovidemorelivingspace.D.Arobotwilldoeverythingforushumanbeings.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unlimited”meaninChinese?A.无限的 B.有限的 C.有用的 D.最迟的38.Wherecanthesentence“Spacetourwillbeapieceofcake.”beput?A.1 B.2 C.3 D.439.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Peoplewillliveahardlifeinthefuture.B.Technologywillmakeourfuturebetter.C.Peoplewillhavenorealfriendsinthefuture.D.Technologywillmakenodifferencetoourfuture.40.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Astorybook. B.Afilmposter.C.Atravelguide. D.Asciencemagazine.非选择题(共45分)四、填空(共15小题;41-50每小题1分,51-55每小题2分,满分20分)A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。41.Maryalways(讨论)thefilmstarswithherclassmatesafterlunch.42.Manystudentsaskforadviceabouthowto(改进;改善)theirEnglish.43.Boththeirchildrenareat(大学).44.Whenyoutraveltoa(外国的)country,youmaynotunderstandwhattheysay.45.Iwanttobea(科学家)whenIgrowup.46.It’s(possible)forhimtoworkoutthatdifficultMathsproblem,becauseheisnotgoodatit.47.Shehopesherson(practice)hard.48.Thevillagershadtomoveawaybecauseoftheseriouswater.(pollute)49.Look,thestudentsarepreparing(they)forthecompetition.50.Playingcomputergamesfortoolongdoesharmtopeople’shealth.(physics)51.昨天的会议上,我不同意他们的观点。Ididn’tthematthemeetingyesterday.52.她明天将要做什么?isshetodotomorrow?53.学好一门外语很重要。It’sveryimportanta.54.我想大家都需要帮助动物,使它们在宁静中生存。Ithinkweallneedtohelpanimalslive.55.我们希望未来污染会越来越少。Wehopethattherewillbeinthefuture.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Bignewsthisweek!Intwomonths,myfamilyandI56(move)toYellowknife,acityrightatthetopofCanada.It’scoldthereinwinterandthetemperature(温度)57(go)upto17℃insummer.Wearegoingtomovebecausemyfatherhasanewjobthere.He58(work)foracomputercompany(公司).ThebestthingaboutYellowknifeisthateverywinterthere59(be)areallycoolfestival.It’scalledtheSnowkingWinterFestival.Everyyeartheybuildareallybigicecastle(城堡)onthefrozen(结冰的)lake.Thenthey60(have)alotofconcerts(音乐会)andactivitiesforchildrenandtheyalsoshowfilms.Surely,I61(join)thisfestival.It’sareallygoodplacetohavefunandI62(take)lotsofphotosthere.MysisterandI63(study)atSirJohnFranklinHighSchool.IthasareallygoodtheatersoI64(do)someactingthereforsure.There’salsoagoodsportscenter.It’sgoingtobedifferentbutI’msureI65(have)agoodtime.Ican’twaittogetthereandstartmynewlife!书面表达(满分15分)66.随着科技的发展,我们对未来世界都很向往,请以“Ourfuturelife”为题,用英文写一篇短文,憧憬一下未来世界。内容如下:1.生活中,我们不用出家门就可以购物,就医。2.汽车无人驾驶,但会把我们安全送到目的地。3.空气清新,人们健康长寿。4.太空飞船带我们去到其他星球。提示:飞船:spaceship;星球:planet;长寿:longevity要求:根据内容提示,发挥想象,写一篇70词左右的短文。要求语言通顺,意思连贯,表达完整。Ourfuturelife_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案:题号12345678910答案CABDBBDBAC题号11121314151617181920答案BCDBACDBAA题号21222324252627282930答案BDDBBDCBAA题号31323334353637383940答案DBBDCCACBD1.C【详解】句意:北京是一个令人愉快的度假城市。现在它是许多游客最喜欢的城市漫步的地方。考查冠词。第一空泛指“一个令人愉快的城市”,enjoyable以元音音素开头,其前用不定冠词an;第二空后面是形容词最高级,用定冠词the。故选C。2.A【详解】句意:——你觉得《跑男》节目怎么样?——这个电视节目本身太精彩了。考查反身代词辨析。itself它自己;ourselves我们自己;themselves他们自己;myself我自己。根据“TheTVprogramme…issowonderful.”及问句可知,此处指的是这个节目自己本身很棒,“TVprogramme”,物,应用it代词,itself“它自己”,符合语境。故选A。3.B【详解】句意:这是一个新词。不要忘记写下来。考查动词短语和代词。writedown是动副短语,代词作宾语时要放中间,排除选项AC;结合“Don’tforget”可知,考查forgettodosth“忘记做某事”,因此填动词不定式。故选B。4.D【详解】句意:他们正在讨论如何爬上山顶。考查名词辨析。education教育;information信息;magician魔术师;discussion讨论。根据“...abouthowtoclimbupthetopofthemountain”可知,他们正在讨论如何爬上山顶,haveadiscussionabout“讨论”,故选D。5.B【详解】句意:下星期五我们学校将举行运动会。考查therebe句型及一般将来时。therebe句型的一般将来时为:therewillbe+名词或thereis/aregoingtobe+名词。主语“asportsmeet”是单数,be动词用is。故选B。6.B【详解】句意:——记得穿上暖和的衣服。这几天越来越冷了。——我希望冬天的天气能像春天一样温暖。考查形容词的比较级和原级。根据“Remembertoputonwarmclothes.”可知这几天变冷了,故用形容词的比较级colder;as+形容词/副词的原级+as意为“和……一样”。故选B。7.D【详解】句意:广州塔是广州最高的建筑。考查最高级。tall高,原级;taller更高,比较级;tallest最高级,前面需加定冠词the;thetallest最高的,最高级。根据“inGuangzhou”可知,是最高的建筑。故选D。8.B【详解】句意:——你63岁时介意工作吗?——我觉得还好,但是很多人在那个年纪决定不工作了。考查固定搭配。minddoingsth.意为“介意做某事”,故排除了A,D;decidetodosth.意为“决定做某事”,故排除了C,故选B。9.A【详解】句意:许多人认为SOS是“拯救我们的船”的缩写,但它实际上并不代表任何东西。考查动词短语。standfor代表;payfor支付;tryfor尝试;lookfor寻找。根据“ManythinkSOSisshortfor‘saveourship’”可知,此处介绍SOS代表的含义,应用standfor。故选A。10.C【详解】句意:这位伟大的发明家一生中有数百项发明。第五项是最重要的。考查数词。hundred百,前面要用具体数字不用复数,即数字+hundred+名词复数;hundredsof成百上千,表示笼统数字,即前面不能加具体数字;five五,fifth第五。根据“Thegreatinventorhad...inventionsinhislife.”可知前面没有具体数字,表示笼统数字,用hundredsof;根据“Andthe...oneisthemostimportant.”可知the后加序数词,用fifth。故选C。11.B【详解】句意:——我们隔壁的邻居正在把什么东西弄上墙。——哦!在这种噪音下睡觉是不可能的。考查形容词辨析。incorrect不正确的;impossible不可能的;unimportant不重要的;comfortable舒适的。根据“withallthatnoise”可知,在噪音下睡觉是不可能的。故选B。12.C【详解】句意:未来,我相信我的家乡将会像重庆一样热闹。考查动词时态。became变成,动词过去式;becomes动词单三形式;willbecome用于一般将来时;hasbecome用于现在完成时。根据“Inthefuture”可知,本句时态是一般将来时,其结构可为“will+do”。故选C。13.D【详解】句意:今天早上我感觉非常糟糕,所以我去看了医生。考查形容词用法。badly糟糕地,副词;trouble麻烦,名词;dangerous危险的,形容词;terrible可怕的,糟糕的,形容词。根据“soIwenttoseethedoctor”可知,我去看了医生,可知此处指感觉糟糕,不舒服,felt此处是感官动词,后加形容词作表语。故选D。14.B【详解】句意:电视新闻报道说后天会有一场暴风雨。考查动词的时态。根据“thedayaftertomorrow”可知,此句时态为一般将来时,therebe句型的一般将来时结构为therewillbe或thereis/aregoingtobe。故选B。15.A【详解】句意:——养宠物会让老年人感到不那么孤独。——我完全同意。我知道Danny的爷爷在奶奶去世后养了一只可爱的狗。考查情景交际。Ican’tagreemore我完全同意;Ican’twait我等不及了;No,Idon’tthinkso不,我不这么认为;I’mafraidnot恐怕不行。根据答句第二句“IknowDanny’sgrandpakeepsalovelydogafterhisgrandmadied.”可知,这里是同意对方的观点所以A项符合题意。故选A。16.C17.D18.B19.A20.A21.B22.D23.D24.B25.B【导语】本文是一篇说明文,向我们介绍不同国家不同的生日习俗。16.句意:人们在他们生日的时候喜欢吃什么?my我的;his他的;their他们的;your你的。根据“people”可知,此处指“人们的生日”,用their指代,故选C。17.句意:答案在不同的国家会有所不同。classes课程;cities城市;schools学校;countries国家。根据下文“ Inmanycountries”可知,此处指的是国家,故选D。18.句意:蜡烛的数量是人的年龄。color颜色;number数量;shape形状;picture图片。由常识可知,生日蛋糕上的蜡烛代表着过生日的人的年龄,故选B。19.句意:过生日的人必须许愿并吹灭蜡烛。make制造;buy买;take带走;draw画画。由常识可知,生日的时候会许愿,makeawish“许愿”,故选A。20.句意:如果一口气吹灭所有蜡烛,愿望就会实现。allof……中所有;oneof……中之一;someof……中一些;noneof……中没有一个。根据“ thewishwillcometrue(实现).”及常识可知,一口气要吹灭所有蜡烛,故选A。21.句意:得到糖果的孩子是幸运的。funny有趣的;lucky幸运的;interesting感兴趣的;boring无聊的。根据“peoplesometimesputacandyinabirthdaycake”可知,有时会放糖果,所以得到糖果的孩子是很幸运的,故选B。22.句意:在中国,生日吃蛋糕越来越受欢迎。Canada加拿大;Japan日本;America美国;China中国。根据“Insomeplaces,Chinesepeople”可知,此处指的是中国,故选D。23.句意:他们从不切断面条,因为长面条是长寿的象征。always总是;usually通常;often经常;never从不。根据“becausethelongnoodlesareasymbol(象征)oflonglife.Insomeplaces”可知,长面条是长寿的象征,所以从不切断面条,故选D。24.句意:所有这些生日食品可能不同,但想法是一样的。different不同的;thesame相同的;wrong错误的;difficult困难的。根据“Allofthesebirthdayfoodsmaybedifferent”及but表示转折可知,空处表示想法一样,故选B。25.句意:它们给过生日的人带来好运。write写;bring带来;teach教;perform表演。根据“They...goodlucktothebirthdayperson.”可知,生日食物都是对过生日的人的一种祝福,所以此处指会带来好运,故选B。26.D27.C28.B29.A30.A【导语】本文介绍了Eric、Tina、John和Mary四人的梦想及今后的努力方向。26.细节理解题。根据“Tina”的“MaybeI’llneedagoodjobtogetmoremoney.SoI’llstudyharderformydreamfromnowon.”可知,Tina要努力学习找到一份好工作来实现她的梦想。故选D。27.推理判断题。根据“John”的“Ithinkit’sgreattobeacook.”可知,John认为成为厨师很棒,可见他对烹饪感兴趣。故选C。28.细节理解题。根据“Mary”的“I’mgoingtomakeasmartrobotformyself.”可知,她要制作一个智能机器人。故选B。29.细节理解题。根据“Inschool,itcanhelpmedohomeworkandanswertheteachers’questions.Athome,itcandohouseworkformeandwakemeupinthemorning.”可知,这个机器人可以帮忙做作业,回答老师的问题,做家务,叫人起床。没有提到可以在空中飞翔。故选A。30.细节理解题。根据“John”的“ButIknowagoodpilotneedstohaveahealthybodyandbegoodatscience.”可知,John想要学好科学。故选A。31.D32.B33.B34.D35.C【导语】本文主要介绍了中国舞者马蛟龙在伦敦街头跳舞的视频在网上非常受欢迎,他想借助这些视频把中国传统舞蹈介绍给更多人。31.细节理解题。根据“Since2019,hehasbeenteachingclassicalChinesedanceatGoldsmiths,UniversityofLondon.”可知2019年起他在伦敦大学金史密斯学院教授中国古典舞,所以他是一个舞蹈老师。故选D。32.细节理解题。根据“he’smadeshortvideosofhimselfdancinginLondon”以及下文可知他的视频是关于中国舞蹈的。故选B。33.词句猜测题。根据“Hetheneditedthevideo,addedmusicandsentittofriends,wholoveditandinspiredhimtoshareitonline.”可知,他编辑了视频,添加了音乐,并将其发送给朋友,他们喜欢它,并激励他在网上分享。故选B。34.推理判断题。根据“andmostimportantly,agreatwaytointroducetraditionalChinesedancetomorepeople,especiallythoseinforeignCountries”可知,马蛟龙分享短视频是为了把中国传统舞蹈介绍给更多人。D项表述错误。故选D。35.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了中国舞者马蛟龙在伦敦街头跳舞的视频在网上非常受欢迎,他想借助这些视频把中国传统舞蹈介绍给更多人。故选C。36.C37.A38.C39.B40.D【导语】本文主要讲述了科技对我们未来生活的影响,包括3D打印食品技术、5G网络技术、水下城市、太空旅游以及机器人技术等。36.细节理解题。根据“Underwatercitieswillprovidemorespace.”可知,水下城市将提供更多的空间。故选C。37.词句猜测题。根据“Therewillbemuchbandwidth(宽带)andwecangetunlimitedinformation.”可知,此处是指未来将会有更多的宽带,我们可以获得无限的信息,因此划线的“unlimited”意为“无限的”。故选A。38.细节理解题。根据“Foruscommonpeopleontheearth,thedreamoftravellingaroundspacewillcometrue..”可知,对我们地球上的普通人来说,太空旅行梦将会实现。而“Spacetourwillbeapieceofcake.”是说太空旅行是很轻松的事。这两部分说的都是关于太空的,所以把它放在3处最合适。故选C。39.推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了科学技术带来的改变,因此可推断科学技术能让我们的将来变得更好。故选B。40.推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章主要是关于科学技术发展方面的,因此推断这篇文章可能来自科学杂志。故选D。41.discusses【详解】句意:玛丽总是午饭后和同学们讨论电影明星。根据“Maryalways…thefilmstarswithherclassmatesafterlunch.”及汉语提示可知,此处指的是Mary总是讨论电影明星,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“Mary”,第三人称单数作主语,谓语动词应为三单形式,discuss“讨论”,其三单形式“discusses”,符合语境。故填discusses。42.improve【详解】句意:许多学生就如何提高英语水平征求意见。改进“improve”,动词,根据“howto...”可知,此处是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。故填imporve。43.university/college【详解】句意:他们的两个孩子都在大学。大学“university/college”,名词。故填university/college。44.foreign【详解】句意:当你去国外旅行时,你可能听不懂他们在说什么。根据中文提示可知,形容词作定语,foreign“外国的”符合句意,故填foreign。45.scientist【详解】句意:我长大后想成为一名科学家。根据“Iwanttobea…whenIgrowup.”可知“a”是个冠词,后面一般跟可数名词单数形式。scientist科学家,可数名词。故填scientist。46.impossible【详解】句意:对他来说,解出那道数学难题是不可能的,因为他在数学方面并不擅长。考查句型“It’s+adj.+forsb.todosth.”表示“做某事对某人来说怎么样”,所以填形容词;根据“becauseheisnotgoodatit.”可知,此处填“possible”的反义词“impossible”来表达“不可能”。故填impossible。47.willpractice【详解】句意:她希望她的儿子努力练习。根据分析句子“Shehopesherson…hard.”可知,此处是宾语从句,hope后接that从句,that在句中可省略;又结合句意可知,从句时态应为一般将来时,结构为:will+动词原形,结合所给词可知,practice“练习”,动词原形,此处应该填入willpractice。故填willpractice。48.pollution【详解】句意:由于水污染严重,村民们不得不搬走。pollute“污染”,动词。结合提示词和空前的water可知,此处指水污染,waterpollution意为“水污染”。故填pollution。49.themselves【详解】句意:看,学生们正在为比赛做准备。此处需要填入反身代词,表示学生们为比赛做准备。主语是“thestudents”,对应的反身代词为“themselves”。故填themselves。50.physical【详解】句意:长时间玩电脑游戏对人们的身体健康有害。此处修饰名词health,用形容词physical“身体的”,作定语。故填physical。51.agreewith【详解】根据汉语提示可知考查“同意某人的看法”,用agreewithsb.。助动词didn’t后面接动词原形,故填agree;with。52.Whatgoing【详解】时态为一般将来时,结构为begoingto,what“什么”。故填What;going。53.tolearnforeignlanguage【详解】“学习”learn;“外语”foreignlanguage;“itis+adj.+todosth.”表示“做某事是……的”,it是形式主语,真正的主语是todo不定式。故填to;learn;foreign;language。54.【小题1】in【小题2】peace【详解】根据句意和中英文对照可知,此处缺少的是“在宁静中”,对应的英语是介词短语inpeace,作状语修饰动词live。故填in;peace。55.lessandlesspollution【详解】pollution“污染”,不可数名词;lessandless“越来越少的”。故填lessandlesspollution。56.aregoi

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