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专题12阅读填空五选五1.(23-24七年级上·广东广州·期中)阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Airisalwaysaroundus.Itisarounduswhenwewalkandplay.Fromthetimeweareborn,airisaroundus.Whenwesitdown,itisaroundus.Whenwegotobed,airisalsoaroundus.1.Alltheanimalsandplantsneedairtoo.2Wecanlivewithoutfoodorwaterforafewdays,butwecannotliveformorethanafewminuteswithoutair.Webreatheinair.Whenwearewalkingorrunning,weneedmoreair.3Weliveinair,butwecan’tseeit.Wecanonlyfeelit.Wecanfeelitwhenitismoving.Movingairiscalledwind.4Hereisoneway.Holdandopenabookinyouhandinfrontofyourface.5Nowwhatyoufeelistheair.A.Livingthingscan’tlivewithoutair.Howcanwemakeairmove?Weliveinair.Closeitquickly!Whenweareasleep,weneedlessair.2.(23-24七年级上·广东广州·期末)阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TodayIwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutTony.6Tonyisathirteen-year-oldstudent.Hehasabigfamily.7Tony’shomeisfarawayfromhisschool.8TonydoeswellinalltheschoolsubjectsandScienceishisfavorite.Tonyhasmanyhobbies.Helovessportsandheisgoodatplayingfootball.9Also,Tonyenjoysreadingwhenheisfree.Helovesbooksaboutsciencebest.Tonyhasadream.10Hewillworkhardtomakehisdreamcometrue.Atweekends,heusuallyplaysitforhourswithhisfriends.Heliveswithhisparentsandthreesisters.Whenhegrowsup,hewantstobeascientist.Sohisfatherusuallydriveshimtoschool.1Heismynewe-friendfromTokyo.3.(23-24七年级上·广东广州·期中)HowtoMakeFriendsEveryoneneedsfriends.Afriendcangiveushelpandshareourdifficultiesandhappiness.11First,tomakefriends,youmustbefriendlytoothers.12Youshouldtrytomakeastrangerfeelathomewhereverhehappenstobe.Thinkmoreofothersthanofyourselfandneverjudgeapersonbyhisappearanceandclothes.Second,friendsshouldnegotiate(商量insteadofquarrel(争吵).13Finally,neverbelieveinthosewholeaveyouwhenyouareintrouble.14Remember,afriendinneedisafriendindeed.15Solongasyoucanputyourfriend’sinterestsinfrontofyours,youwillhavealotofgoodfriends.Andneverleaveyourfriendwhenheisintrouble.Smileatothersandyouaresuretogetasmileinreturn.Friendsshouldbefaithful忠诚toeachother.Buthowcanwemakefriends?Whenyoudon’tagreewithsomeone,pleasediscusswithhim.4.(23-24七年级上·广东广州·期中)Daleisintheclassroomnow,buthecan’tfindhisschoolbag.Whereisit?Isitlost?16Hedoesn’tbringittoschool.HecallshissisterSallyandaskshertobringhisschoolthingstoschool.17Hisschoolbagisonthechair.18Hisnotebookisonthedesk.Hisdictionaryisonthebed.Hispencilisn’tinthepencilbox.19Oh,Sally,don’tforgettobringhisbaseball.20Oh,it’sunderthetable.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。No!Itisinhishome.Underthechairishispencilbox.Herearehisschoolthings.Whereishisbaseball?It’sonthesofa.5.(23-24七年级上·广东广州·期中)Noise(噪音)pollutionisbadforhumans’health.21What’sworse,itevencausesmentalproblems.Findingwaystostopnoisepollutionwillhelpyouandyourfamilyfeelhappierandhealthier.Herearesomewaystostopnoisepollution.Soundproof(使隔音)yourspace. 22 Soundproofingyourhomewillnotonlyhelpyoufallasleepmoreeasilyatnight,butalsokeepyourhomequieterduringtheday. 23 Ifthereareseveralmachinesthatmakeloudnoise,trytoplacethemfarawayfromyourlivingareassothattheywillnotdisturbyou.Spendtimeawayfromnoise.Ifyouliveonabusystreetwithquiteafewtrafficnoises,youcangetawayfromthemall. 24 Usenoise-cancelingheadphones(降噪耳机). 25 Theycaneasilyhelpyougetawayfromtheuncomfortableandunpleasantfeelings.A.Itcanmakepeopledeaf(聋的andtired(累的).Gotoaquietplaceandstaytheretoenjoythequietforafewhours.Keepnoisymachinesawayfromyourbedroomandlivingareas(地区).Whenyoucan’tstopthenoise,youcandoyourbesttokeepitout.Noisepollutionisbad,butyoucanwearnoise-cancelingheadphones.6.(23-24七年级上·广东广州·期中)FromJuly1st,2019,peopleinShanghaimustfollowanewlaw.26Theyneedtosorttherubbish.Accordingtothelaw,therubbishhasfourkinds:dryrubbish,wetrubbish,recyclable(可回收的)rubbishandharmfulrubbish.27Foraperson,thefinecanbe200yuan.Forcompanies,thefinecanbe50,000yuan.28Sohowdowesorttherubbish?Herearesomeideasaboutit.Forexample,wecanusepaperagain.29Batteries(电池)areharmfulrubbish,becausetheyarebadforpeopleandenvironment.Theleftover(剩下的)food,flowersandtreesarewetrubbish.Finally,therubbishisn’trecyclablerubbish,harmfulrubbishorwetrubbish,itisdryrubbish. 30 Let’sdoit!Ifpeopledon’tsorttherubbish,theywillbefined(罚款).It’simportantforustosortrubbishindailylife.Soitisrecyclablerubbish.Theycan’tthrowawayalltherubbishtogether.Formanypeople,it’sdifficulttosorttherubbish.37.(23-24七年级上·广东广州·期中)阅读填空。“Green”ismorethanjustacolour.31Youcanbeagreenkidbyfollowingthesesteps.Reduce(减少it!32Forexample,ashortershowermeansyouuselesswater.Pleaseturnoffthetapwhenyoubrushyourteeth.33Reuseit!Sometimes,evenifyoudon’tneedsomething,someoneelsemayjustneedit.Forexample,ifyouryoungersisterdoesn’tplaywithhertoybear,youcangiveittoyourneighbor.34Enjoyit!It’struethatpollutionisagreatproblemnow,buttheEarthisstillabeautifulandinterestingplacetoexplore.Gohiking,visitparksandgardens,gofishingandtakeaboatontherivers.35Youcanalsoplanttreesorgrowflowers.Beingagreenkidissoeasy!Trytoexchange(交换books,toys,andevenclotheswithyourfriends.Itmeansyoushouldprotectthewater,thelandandtheaironEarth.Youarehelpingsavesomewater.Whenyouuselessofsomething,youdoagoodthingfortheEarth.Outdooractivitiesaregoodforyou.8.(23-24七年级上·广东广州·期中)Inapond,therelivedmanyfish.Theyneverlistenedtoanyone. 36 Hetoldthefish,"Itcouldbringdangertoyourlifeifyouneverlistentoothers." "Itisthatoldduck,talkingtohimselfagain."theywouldsay.Oneafternoon,theduckwasrestingnearastonebesidethepond,whentwofishermenstoppedtheretodrinkwater.Thefishermensawthatthepondhadmanyfish."Look!Thislakeisfulloffish,"saidoneofthem. 38 ."Theduckheardallthis.Whenthefishermenleft,hequicklywentintothepondandsaidtothefish,"Youallhavetoleavethispondbeforemorning. 39 Butthefishjustlaughedandsaid."Therehavebeenmanyfishermentryingtocatchus.Theynevermadeit. 40 Don'tworryaboutus,Mr.Duck."Thenextmorning,thefishermencametothepond.Verysoon,theycaughtallthefish.Thefishcried."IfonlywehadlistenedtoMr.Duck.Nowwehavetopaywithourlives."A.Butthefishneverlistenedtohim.Thesetwoaren'tgoingtocatchuseither.Nearthispond,therelivedakindoldduck.Let'scomeheretomorrowwithourfishingnet.Thosetwofishermenwillcomeheretocatchyou.1.(23-24七年级上·广东广州·期中)A~E1-5各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ihavefivegoodfriends,andtheirfavouritesubjectsaredifferent.John’sfavouritesubjectisthecomputer. 1 .Healsolikesplayingcomputergamesverymuch. 2 .Hewantstobeanartteacherwhenhegrowsup.MarylikesChinesebecauseherfatherisChinese. 3 .ShelovesChinaverymuch.Bob’sfavouritesubjectisMaths. 4 .Heoftenhelpsmewithit.DavidlikesPEbestbecausehelikesplayingsports. 5 .Hethinkssportsaregoodforhishealth.HeteachesherChineseathome.Hethinksitisveryinteresting.Heisgoodatbasketballandfootball.Hethinksthecomputercanhelphimalotwithhisstudy.Jacklikesartandheisgoodatdrawingpictures.2.)阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Theword“hobby”isaninterestingword.Everypersonhasonethingthatheorshelikestodoforfun.6Othersliketoplayfootballorgowindowshoppingwhereyoucanlookatmanybeautifulthingswithoutbuyingthem.7Idothemforfun.Isometimesplaygolfwithmysons.Iplaytenniswithallmyfamily.Iliketocollectmusicbooks.8liketheerhu,thedizi,thexiao,thesuona,andthepipa.WecannotfindtheseinstrumentsinAmerica.9IliketogoandseemybrotherinAlaskawherefishingiswonderful.Thetwoof5ustakeaboatandgotoasmallriverwherewefishforsalmon. 10 A.Ihavemanyhobbies.B.Mymostfavoritehobbyisfishing.C.Americahasthemostfamousfish.D.Ialsocollectmusicalinstruments(乐器fromChina.E.Somepeopleliketocollect收集things,likestampsorstorybooks.3.(23-24七年级上·广东广州·期中)Firefightersworkinteams.Onefirefighterdrivesthefire-engineandtheotheroneusesthehoses(水龙带)andladders.Whenthereisafireinatallbuilding,firefightersuselongladders.Thelongestladdersare50metershigh.11Firefightersstandintheboxtosavepeople.Firefightersarestrongandverybrave.12Sometimesafirefighterishurtorkilled.Sometimestherearefiresinforestswhentheweatherisdry.Whenthereisaforestfire,manytreesareburned.Ifthefireisbig,alotoffirefightersgotoputitout.13Whatshouldyoudowhenthereisafireinyourhome?14Geteveryoneoutofthehouseorbuildingandcallforafireengine.Ifyoucannotgetout,youshouldclosethedoorandcoverupallthefoursidesofthedoorsothatsmokecannotcomein.Openallthewindowsintheroomandshoutsothatpeoplecanhearyou.15Everyoneshouldkeepcalminafire.Ifyoucannotopenthewindows,breakthemwithachair.Sometimesthereisaboxatthetopofalongladder.C.Theygointoburningbuildingstosavepeople.D.Youshouldtellyourparentsoranadultatonce.E.Sometimesfirefightersuseplanestodropwaterfromabovetoputoutforestfires.4.(23-24七年级上·广东广州·期中)ActivitiesindifferentseasonsinChinaPeopledodifferentactivitiesindifferentseasonsinChina.Inspring,childreninShandongProvince(省)usuallyflykites.InHainanProvince,childrengoswimming. 16 .PeoplearoundChinalikedoingkindsofwatersportsinsummer. 17 .InAnhuiProvince,studentsrowalongtheYangtzeRiver(长江). 18 .Soitisagoodtimetogoouting.InShaanxiProvince,teachersandstudentsclimbMountHua.PeoplefromallovertheworldtakepartintheTourofQinghaiLakebicycleraceinQinghaiProvince.Inwinter,childreninHarbingoskiing. 19 .Theydothesetoenjoyandexercisethemselves. 20 !InXiamen,youngwomenoftenplaybeach沙滩volleyballInShanghai,peopletakepartinthespringmarathon马拉松)InDalian,oldmengowinterswimmingintheice-coldwaterAutumnbringsfinedaysandcooltemperaturesHowcolourfultheseactivitiesare5.(23-24七年级上·广东广州·期中)Antarctica(南极洲isthecoldestplaceintheworld.Thereisalittlepenguin.Hedoesnothingbutstandonthebeachorswiminthecoldwinter.21HewantstogooutandseestheworldoutsideofAntarctica.Hetellshisideatohismother.Buthismotherdoesn’tallowhimtogoout.22Inthebeginning,heissohappybecausethewaterisstillcoldandeverythingoutsideofAntarcticaisquitedifferent.Hedoesn’tknowhismotherisfollowinghim.23Andhefeelstiredthoughheisgoodatswimming.Later,hehastostophistripbecausethewaterishotterandhotter.24Suddenly,thelittlepenguinseeshismotherandsaystoher,“Ishouldlistentoyou,Mum.”Hismothersmilesandsays,“Itdoesn’tmatter.25”Hethinkshislifeisboring.Heisafraidanddoesn’tknowwhattodo.C.IamsureyouwillnotleaveAntarcticaagain.D.However,thelittlepenguinleavesAntarctica.E.Asheswimsfaraway,hefindsthatthewateriswarm.6.(23-24七年级上·广东广州·期中)26Ilikeitbecausealthoughitishardwork,everydayisdifferent!Italldependsonwhatiswrongwiththeanimalsthatcomein.Atmyclinic,IworklongdaysonMondays,WednesdayandFridays,andshortdaysonTuesday,ThursdayandSaturdays.SundayismydayoffsoIcanspendsometimewithmyfamily.27Myclerkopensthedoor,turnsonsomemusic,andmakeseveryoneacupofteaorcoffee.Myassistantcleansandfeedstheanimals.Thephonesstarttoring,andpeoplemakeappointments.Thisisaverybusytimeofday!7At9am,petownersstarttoarrivewiththeirsickpets.Appointmentstakeupthewholemorning.28Idon’texamineanynewsickanimals.Iusethesehourstohavelunchanddoallmypaperwork.At2pm,Istarttoseesickanimalsagain.At5pm,threestudentsfromalocalschoolwholoveanimalsarrivetohelpout.29Iamalwayshappytoseetheirsmilingfaces!From5pmto7pm,Icontinuetoseesickanimals.Then,at7pmwecloseourdoorsandtheclean-upbegins!Wetidytheclinicandfeedandcleantheanimals.Ofcourse,wealsostrokethemandgivethemhugs!Then,weturnoffthelightsandgohome.30Itisfunbeingavet.Atmidday,Istopfortwohours.Mydayatmyclinicbeginsat7am.ThisisthetypeofthedayIwanttohave.Theyareverykindandwarm-hearted.7.(23-24七年级上·广东广州·期中)阅读填空,阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFamousSpeakerNickVujicicisveryfamousallovertheworld.31NickVujicicisfromAustralia.HewasbornonDecember4th,1982.Hedoesn’thavearmsandlegs.32Hecanswim.Hecanplayfootballandgolf.Hecanusehiscomputer.Becausehehasno
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