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Unit2
Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!第四课时SectionB(1a~SelfCheck)语篇理解一、阅读教材P14-2b的课文,选出下列各题的最佳选项()1.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.ThewaystocelebrateChristmas.B.ThedateofChristmas.C.ThetruemeaningandspiritofChristmas.D.TheimportanceofChristmas.C()2.WhoisthewriteroftheshortnovelAChristmasCarol?A.Scrooge. B.JacobMarley. C.SantaClaus. D.CharlesDickens.()3.WhotellsScroogetoexpectthreespiritstomeethim?A.CharlesDickens. B.JacobMarley. C.SantaClaus. D.Scroogehimself.DB()4.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A.Wecan’tcareaboutourselves.B.Itisimportanttoshareandgiveloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.C.Weshouldn’tmaketoomuchmoney.D.WeshoulddoalottocelebrateChristmas.B二、再仔细阅读课文,回答下列问题1.WhatisAChristmasCarolabout?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________AChristmasCarol/ItisaboutanoldmannamedScroogewhoneverlaughsorsmiles./AboutanoldmannamedScroogewhoneverlaughsorsmiles.2.HowmanyghostsvisitScrooge?_______________________________________________3.WhyisScroogescared?______________________________________________________________________________________________Three/3ghostsvisitScrooge./Three/3.BecauseScrooge/heseesthatheisdead,butnobodycares.三、阅读教材P14-2b的课文,完成短文填空 WhenwethinkofChristmas,dowethinkofitstruemeaning? Ashortnovel,AChristmasCarolbyCharlesDickens,isperhapsthebest__1__ofthis.Itisaboutanoldman__2__Scroogewhoneverlaughsorsmiles.Heismeanandonlythinksabout__3__.examplenamed/calledhimself OneChristmasEve,three__4__visitScrooge.First,theGhostofChristmasPasttakeshimbacktohischildhoodandremindshim__5__hishappierdaysasachild.ThentheGhostofChristmasPresenttakeshimtosee__6__othersarespendingChristmas.Thelastone,theGhostofChristmasYettoCometakeshimtothe__7__.Scroogeseesheis__8__,butnobodycares.ghosts/spiritsofhowfuturedead Whenhewakesup,hepromisestobe__9__betterperson.He__10__celebratesChristmaswithhisrelativesandgivesgiftstopeopleinneed. That’sthetruespiritofChristmas:sharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.ahappily1.__________________ 2.__________________3.__________________ 4.__________________5.__________________ 6.__________________7.__________________ 8.__________________9.__________________ 10.__________________examplenamed/calledhimselfghosts/spiritsofhowfuturedeadahappily名师点拨dressup意为“装扮;乔装打扮”,dressupas意为“装扮成……;打扮成……”,as后面接表示角色、职业等的名词。如:Childrenlikedressingup.孩子们喜欢打扮。Heoftendressesupasafarmer.他常装扮成一个农民。dressup的用法【拓展】dress,wear,puton与in的区别比较项含义及用法举例dress意为“穿着;打扮”,其后所接的宾语通常是人。常见短语:dresssb./oneself给某人穿衣服;dresswell穿着得体;bedressedin…穿着……Maryisdressingherdoll.玛丽正在给她的洋娃娃穿衣服。Jimisn’toldenoughtodresshimself.吉姆太小,还不能给自己穿衣服。Shealwaysdresseswell.她总是打扮得很漂亮。续表比较项含义及用法举例wear意为“穿着;戴着”,其后所接的宾语通常是物,可用于表示穿衣、穿鞋、戴帽子等,强调状态Idon’twearanyhat.我不戴帽子。OnChildren’sDay,shewearsaskirt.在儿童节那天,她穿着一条裙子。续表比较项含义及用法举例puton意为“穿上;戴上”,强调“穿”的动作。其后所接的宾语是物。反义词组为takeoffYoushouldputonyourjacketwhenyougooutbecauseitiscold.外出时你应该把夹克穿上,因为外面冷。in“in+颜色”意为“穿着……颜色的衣服”TheladyinredismyChineseteacher.那位穿着红色衣服的女士是我的语文老师。1.AuntMargarettoldherto______________herselfinhernicestdress.2.Hetakesoffhisuniformand______________asweaterandtrousers.3.Susannawas______________ablacksilkdress.
用dressup,dress,wear,puton或in的适当形式填空dressputsonwearing4.Thegirl______________pinkismysisterandtheothergirlisherfriend.5.Look!Theyounggirlis______________asMickeyMouse.indressinguptreat的用法Marywantstogiveusatreatonherbirthday.玛丽想要在她生日那天请客招待我们。Shegivesherfriendsmanysweetsasatreat.她用许多糖果招待她的朋友们。Myuncletreatsmetoanicecream.我叔叔请我吃冰激凌。1.格林先生请他的朋友们吃午饭。Mr.Green________________________________________________________lunch.2.她正在做鱼来款待客人。Shewascookingfishforherguest__________________________________________.
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词treatshisfriendstoasatreatpunish的用法It’sunfairtopunishthewholeclassfortheactionsofoneortwostudents.因为一两个学生的行为而惩罚全班学生是不公平的。TheypunishedJackforbeinglate.他们因为杰克迟到而惩罚了他。1.他爸爸惩罚了他,因为他没完成作业。(翻译句子)______________________________________________________________________________________________2.Lastnightmyparents______________(punish)mefor______________(fail)themathexam.(用所给单词的适当形式填空)
Hisfatherpunishedhimbecausehedidn’tfinishhishomework.punishedfailingTheywarnedthepassengersofthieves.他们警告乘客当心小偷。warn的用法Hewaswarnednottogooutlateatnight.他被告诫不要在深夜外出。Iwarnyouthatyouwillfailinthecomingexamsifyouarestillsolazy.我警告你,如果你还是这么懒,在即将到来的考试中你会不及格的。()1.Ihearthereisacrocodileintheriver.Thegovernmentwarnsthekids______init.A.notswim B.nottoswim C.notswimming2.我的父母警告我睡前不要吃太多零食。(翻译句子)______________________________________________________________________________________________BMyparentswarnedmenottoeattoomanysnacksbeforegoingtobed.endup意为“最终成为;最后处于”。其后可接介词短语、动名词等,常见短语:endupwith意为“以……结束”;enduplike意为“像……结束”。如:Theytookthewrongtrainandendedupatasmallstation.他们坐错了火车,结果来到了一个小站。Thepartyendedupwithapoem.聚会以一首诗结束了。endup的用法1.他们可能会以负分收场。Theymight__________________________________________anegativescore.2.我希望你不会有和他一样的下场。Ihopeyouwon’t________________________________________________________.
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词endupwithenduplikehim1.remindsb.ofsb./sth.意为“使某人想起某人/某事”。如:Thepicturewillalwaysremindmeofyou.这张照片总是会使我想起你。2.remindsb.aboutsth.意为“提醒某人某事”。如:IremindedTomabouthispromise.我提醒汤姆他的诺言。remind的用法3.remindsb.todosth.意为“提醒某人做某事”。如:Remindmetotakemymedicinetomorrow.明天提醒我吃药。4.remindsb.(that)…意为“提醒某人……;使某人想起……”。如:Thatremindsme(that)Imustordersomemorebutter.那使我想起了要订购更多的黄油。1.提醒汤姆明天参加聚会。______________Tom____________________________tothepartytomorrow.2.这封信让我想起了我的家乡。Theletter__________________________________________myhometown.
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词Remindtogoremindsmeof3.我提醒简我们星期六将有个会议。I______________Jane______________wewillhaveameetingonSaturday.remindthatpromise的用法词性及词义搭配举例v.许诺;承诺promisetodosth.承诺做某事Myfatherpromisedtobuymeamodelplane.我的爸爸承诺给我买一个飞机模型。promisesb.sth./promisesth.tosb.许诺某物给某人Tom’sparentspromiseabiketohim.汤姆的父母承诺给他一辆自行车。续表词性及词义搭配举例n.承诺;诺言makeapromise(tosb.)(向某人)许下诺言Hemakesapromisetohisparents.他向他的父母许下诺言。keepone’spromise信守诺言Idon’tlikeJanebecausesheneverkeepsherpromise.我不喜欢简,因为她从来不遵守诺言。n.承诺;诺言keep/breakapromise信守/违背诺言Peoplehatethosewhoalwaysbreakapromise.人们讨厌那些总是违背诺言的人。1.如果你许下诺言,你就应该遵守它。Ifyou__________________________________________,youshouldkeepit.2.刚才他们承诺遵守规则。They__________________________________________therulesjustnow.
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词makeapromisepromisedtofollow课堂小测一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Hedoesn’twanttoendup______________(become)ahelplessman.2.Johnwasmadetowashthecarasa______________(punish).3.Theoldladytreatedhimwithunusual______________(warm).becomingpunishmentwarmth4.Heacceptedmany______________(present)onhisbirthday.5.Theoldmanhasbeen______________(die)forafewyears.presentsdead二、单项填空()6.Ikeepadiaryto______meofwhatIhaveexperiencedeachday.A.remind B.remember C.return D.record()7.NowIrealizedthe______ofhavingahealthydiet.A.spirit B.warmth C.importance D.kindnessAC()8.Ifyoucontinuetosteal,you’ll______inprison.A.comeup B.takeup C.endup D.cutup()9.Don’tbesomean.Youshouldlearnto______others.A.argueabout B.careabout C.warnabout D.learnaboutCB()10.Youshouldn’t______Tomforthemistake.A.admire B.punish C.warn D.spreadB三、阅读理解(A篇) TheNewYearisaspecialtimeforeverybodyaroundtheworld.Let’sseehowtheycelebrateit.DenmarkPeoplebreakplatesaroundthefrontdooroftheirhouses.Theybelievethatthemoreplatestheybreak,themorefriendstheywillmeetinthenewyear.Theyalsojumpfromachairwhentheclockhits12!Theycallit“jumpintothenewyear”.续表SpainWhentheclockhits12,peopleeat12grapes!12symbolizesthe12monthsinayear.TheSpanishpeoplethinkiftheyeatgrapes,theywillhavegoodluckforthewholeyear.续表GreeceWhenmidnightcomes,childrenortheheadofthefamilywillgetoutofthehouseandthenwalkbackin.Peoplecallitthe“firstfooting”andbelievethisbringsgoodluck.PeopleinEnglandhavethistradition,too!Greeksalsohaveacakewithacoin(硬币)insideit,andwhoevergetsthepieceofcakewiththecoinwillbeespeciallyluckyinthenewyear.()11.HowdopeopleinDenmarkcelebratetheNewYear?①Theythrowcoins.②Theybreakplates.③Theyjumpfromachair.④Theycleanuptheirhouses.A.①② B.③④ C.①④ D.②③()12.Whichcountryhasthetraditionofeating12grapestocelebratetheNewYear?A.Greece. B.Spain. C.Denmark. D.England.DB()13.Accordingtothepassage,howmanyplaceshavethetraditionof“firstfooting”?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.()14.WhichofthefollowingisasymbolofgoodluckinGreece?BA()15.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.SpecialNewYearfood.B.TheNewYeartradition.C.Themostimportantfestivalsaroundtheworld.D.ThemostpopularplacestocelebratetheNewYear.B四、短文填空 KumblhMelaisanimportantfestivalinIndia.Itmeansafestivalofthepot__16__English.ThereisastoryabouthowIndianpeoplestartedcelebratingthefestival. Alongtimeago,therewas__17__fightbetweenthegodsofIndiaandsomedevils(魔鬼).Theyfoughtforapot,becausethereweresomemagicpillsin__18_
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