德国简介英文版课件

Introductionto

GermanyEnglishversioncourseware•

Country

Profilecontents•

History

and

Culture•

Language

and

Education•

Society

and

Values•

Travel

and

Tourism目录01CATALOGUECountry

ProfileLocation

and

GeographyLocatedinCentralEurope,Germanyisborderedbyninecountries,includingAustralia,Switzerland,France,andtheNetherlandsThecountry'slandscapeisdiverse,withlands,mountains,andforestsdominatingmuchoftheterrainGermany'sclimateistemperature,withcoldwintersandwarmsummersGovernment

and

PoliticsGermanyisafederalrepublicwiththreebranchesofgovernment:legal,executive,andjudicialTheGermanBundestagistheThegovernmentisledbyachamcellorwhoisappointedbythepresencelowerhouseofparliamentandthemostimportantlegalbodyEconomy

and

InfrastructureGermanyisthelargesteconomyinEurope,withastrongfocusonmanufacturingandexportledgrowthThecountryhasawelldevelopedGermanyisaleadingexporterofhighendgoodssuchasautomobiles,machinery,andchemicalsinfrastructure,includingroads,railways,andamoderntelecommunicationssystem02CATALOGUEHistory

and

CultureMedical

PeriodStem

cell

research01Germany'smedicalresearchinstemcellresearchhasahighreputation,andsomeofitsresearchresultshavebeenpublishedinhighleveljournalssuchasNatureandSciencePrecision

medicine02Germanyhasalsomadesomeachievementsinprecisionmedicine,specificallyinthefieldofcancertreatmentMedical

device

industry03Germany'smedicaldeviceindustryisalsoverydeveloped,specificallyintheproductionofhighendmedicalequipmentRenaissance

PeriodArt

and

cultureScience

and

technologyDuringtheRenaissanceperiod,GermanywasoneoftheimportantcentersofEuropeancultureandart.Manypopularartists,suchasMichelangeloandLeonardodaVinci,workedinGermanyduringthisperiodTheRenaissanceperiodwasalsoatimeofgreatprogressinscienceandtechnologyinGermanyGermanscholarsmakeimportantVScontributionstothedevelopmentofastrology,mathematics,andotherfieldsModern

HistoryIndustrialization010203Germanyisoneoftheimportantcountriesintheprocessofindustrializationinthe19thand20thcentersItindustrialoutputissecondonlytotheUnitedStatesWorld

War

IIInWorldWarII,Germanywasoneofthemainbelligerentpowers,butaffectedheavylossesinthewarAfterthewar,Germanywasdividedintotwoparts:WestGermanyandEastGermanyReunificationIn1990,EastGermanywasreorganizedwithWestGermany,endingthedivisionofGermanythathadbeenlastformosthalfacenturySincethen,GermanyhasbecomeoneofthemostimportantcountriesinEurope03CATALOGUELanguage

and

EducationGerman

LanguageGerman

languageaRomancelanguagethatisthenativelanguageofover100millionpeopleworldwideOriginTheGermanlanguageisdescendingfromOldHighGermany,whichwasspookedintheareaofmodernGermany,Switzerland,Australia,andLiechtensteininthe5thcenturyADGermany's

official

languageGermanyistheofficiallanguageofGermanyandisalsowidelyusedinAustralia,Liechtenstein,Luxembourg,andBelgiumEducation

SystemKindergartenPrimary

schoolTheGermaneducationsystemstartswithKindergarten,whichisusuallyattendedbychildrenbetweentheagesof3and6Afterkindergarten,childrenprogresstoprimaryschool,whichincludesgrades1to4Secondary

schoolUniversityAfterprimaryschool,studentsgotosecondaryschool,whichincludesgrades5to12Ifstudentswanttopursuehighereducation,theycanapplytouniversities,whichoffersarangeofundergroundandpostgraduatescoursesStudent

Life

and

OpportunitiesStudent

lifeOpportunitiesInGermany,studentlifeisveryGermanyisaverypopulardestinationforinternationalstudentsbecauseofitshighqualityeducationsystem,worldclassresearchfacilities,andexceljobprospectsaftergraduationdifferentfromthatinothercountriesHere,studentsareexpectedtobemoreindependentandselfreliantTheyareresourcedtotakeresponsibilityfortheirownlearningandareexpectedtoactivelyparticipateinclass04CATALOGUESociety

and

ValuesFamily

and

Community要点一要点二要点三Traditional

familyvaluesCommunity

spiritFamily

policiesGermanyhasstrongtraditionalfamilyvalues,emphasizingtheroleofthefather,mother,andchildreninmaintainingastablefamilystructureGermansarehighlyconnectedtotheircommunities,andneighborsoftenformstrongsocialbondsandsupporteachotherThegovernmentprovidesvariousbenefitsandsupporttofamilies,suchaschildcareassistanceandparentalleave,toresourcepeopletohaveabalancebetweenworkandfamilylifeReligion

and

BeliefsChristianThemajorofGermanyisChristian,withastrongCatholicandProtectiveconditionReligion

in

public

lifeGermanshaveastrongbeliefintheseparationofchurchandstate,ensuringthatrelevantpracticesdonotaffectgovernmentdecisionsSynchretismGermanyhasahistoryofsyncretism,wheredifferentdifferencesexistbetweenbeliefsandpracticeshavebeenmergedtocreateuniqueculturalexpressionsSocial

Mobility

and

InequalitySocial

mobilityGermanyhasahighlevelofsocialmobility,withpeoplebeingabletomoveupordownthesocialladderbasedontheirabilitiesandachievementsEconomic

inequalityAlthoughGermanyhasastrongeconomy,therearestil